US4615882A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Disinfectant solution for contact lens
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-05-02
•
Granted: 1986-10-07
•
Expires: 2005-05-02
Abstract
Abstract An aqueous anti-microbial disinfectant solution for contact lenses contains an effective amount of an active ingredient which is an anti-microbial, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt chemically bonded to a water soluble, high molecular weight organic polymer. The solution is non-toxic and non-irritating to the eye, and does not adsorb or penetrate into a contact lens.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard F. Stockel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 11:20
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L12/00; A61L12/08; A61L12/14; A61L12/143; A61L12/145; A01; A01N; A01N55/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S516/00; Y10S516/01; Y10S516/07
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim
169 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses comprising the reaction product of an organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt of the formula: ##STR22## where Y is a hydrolyzable radical, which is alkoxy, or acyloxy; R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, which is lower alkyl or phenyl; a is 0-2; Q is a divalent hydrocarbon radical, which is alkylene or phenylene; m is 1-20; R' is alkyl C 1 -C 18 , aryl, alkaryl, or aralkyl; R" is lower alkyl; n is 9-17; X is monovalent inorganic or organic radical or group selected from the group consisting of halogen; triiodide; acyloxy; or YSO 4 , where Y is a monovalent hydrocarbon, hydrogen, and --(CH 2 --) x --COOR'", where x is at least 2 and R"' is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free of unsaturation with about 75-99 wt % of a water soluble organic polymer reactive with said hydrolyzable group and having a molecular weight sufficient to prevent the reaction product from being adsorbed into or penetrating the soft contact lens.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
169 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses comprising the reaction product of an organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt of the formula: ##STR22## where Y is a hydrolyzable radical, which is alkoxy, or acyloxy; R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, which is lower alkyl or phenyl; a is 0-2; Q is a divalent hydrocarbon radical, which is alkylene or phenylene; m is 1-20; R' is alkyl C 1 -C 18 , aryl, alkaryl, or aralkyl; R" is lower alkyl; n is 9-17; X is monovalent inorganic or organic radical or group selected from the group consisting of halogen; triiodide; acyloxy; or YSO 4 , where Y is a monovalent hydrocarbon, hydrogen, and --(CH 2 --) x --COOR'", where x is at least 2 and R"' is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free of unsaturation with about 75-99 wt % of a water soluble organic polymer reactive with said hydrolyzable group and having a molecular weight sufficient to prevent the reaction product from being adsorbed into or penetrating the soft contact lens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said polymer has a molecular weight of at least 7,500.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said reaction product comprises 0.001-0.5 wt % of said solution.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 which the organosilicon compound is present in an amount of 5-15 wt % of said reaction product.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said salt is a halide, triiodide or sulfate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said hydrolyzable group is an alkoxy group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
54 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said water soluble polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyacrylamides, polymethacrylamides, polydiacetoneacrylamides, polyacrylic acids, polymethacrylic acids, polyhydroxy alkacrylates, polyhydroxyalkylmethacrylates, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, polyaminoalkylacrylates, polyaminoalkylmethacrylates, polyamines, polyalkylene oxides, hydrophilic polyesters, hydrophilic polyamides, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylalcohol, polyethylene sulfonic acid and polystyrene sulfonic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein Y is methoxy, R is methyl, a is 0-2, and m is 3, and X is halogen or triiodide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylalcohol or carboxymethylcellulose.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(methyldimethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(phenyldimethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(dimethylmethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(diphenylmethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 6-(methyldimethoxy)hexyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 8-(methyldimethoxysilyl)octyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 12-(methyldimethoxysilyl)dodecyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(methyldimethoxysilyl)propylmethyldidodecyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(methyldimethoxysilyl)propylmethyldodecylbenzyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(methyldimethoxysilyl)propylbenzyldidodecyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium bromide.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium triiodide.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium acetate.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyloctadecyldimethyl ammonium sulfate.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 3-(methoxydimethylsilyl)propylmethyldidodecyl ammonium triiodide.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
22 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 2-(trimethoxysilyl)ethyl p-benzyl dimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
22 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said organosilicon compound is 2-(trimethoxysilyl)ethyl-4-methylcyclohexyl dimethyl octadecyl ammonium chloride.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said polymer has a reactive hydrogen therein.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
23 words
An aqueous solution for disinfecting soft contact lenses according to claim 1 wherein said polymer has a molecular weight of at least 10,000.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method of disinfecting soft contact lenses which comprises applying to the lens the aqueous solution of claim 1.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
221 words
The reaction product, which is effective as a disinfectant particularly for soft contact lenses, which results from the reaction of (i) about 1-25 wt % of an anti-microbial organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt which has the formula: ##STR23## where: Y is a hydrolyzable radical; which is alkoxy or acyloxy; R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group which is lower alkyl or phenyl; a is 0-2; Q is a divalent hydrocarbon radical which is alkylene or phenylene; m is 1-20; R' is alkyl C 1 -C 18 , aryl, alkaryl, or aralkyl; R" is lower alkyl; n is 9-17; X is a monovalent inorganic or organic radical or group selected from halogen, triiodide, acyloxy or YSO 4 ; where Y is a monovalent hydrocarbon, hydrogen, or --(CH 2 ) x --COOR"', where x is at least 2, and R"' is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free of unsaturation; with: (ii) about 75-99 wt % of a water soluble organic polymer reactive with said hydrolyzable group and having a molecular weight sufficient to prevent the reaction product from being absorbed or penetrating a soft contact lens, wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyacrylamides, polymethacrylamides, polydiacetoneacrylamides, polyacrylic acids, polymethacrylic acids, polyhydroxy alkacrylates, polyhydroxyalkylmethacrylates, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, polyaminoalkylacrylates, polyaminoalkylmethacrylates, polyamines, polyalkylene oxides, hydrophilic polyesters, hydrophilic polyamides, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylalchohol, polyethylene sulfonic acid and polystyrene sulfonic acid.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
221 words
The reaction product, which is effective as a disinfectant particularly for soft contact lenses, which results from the reaction of (i) about 1-25 wt % of an anti-microbial organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt which has the formula: ##STR23## where: Y is a hydrolyzable radical; which is alkoxy or acyloxy; R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group which is lower alkyl or phenyl; a is 0-2; Q is a divalent hydrocarbon radical which is alkylene or phenylene; m is 1-20; R' is alkyl C 1 -C 18 , aryl, alkaryl, or aralkyl; R" is lower alkyl; n is 9-17; X is a monovalent inorganic or organic radical or group selected from halogen, triiodide, acyloxy or YSO 4 ; where Y is a monovalent hydrocarbon, hydrogen, or --(CH 2 ) x --COOR"', where x is at least 2, and R"' is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free of unsaturation; with: (ii) about 75-99 wt % of a water soluble organic polymer reactive with said hydrolyzable group and having a molecular weight sufficient to prevent the reaction product from being absorbed or penetrating a soft contact lens, wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyacrylamides, polymethacrylamides, polydiacetoneacrylamides, polyacrylic acids, polymethacrylic acids, polyhydroxy alkacrylates, polyhydroxyalkylmethacrylates, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, polyaminoalkylacrylates, polyaminoalkylmethacrylates, polyamines, polyalkylene oxides, hydrophilic polyesters, hydrophilic polyamides, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylalchohol, polyethylene sulfonic acid and polystyrene sulfonic acid.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
18 words
Reaction products according to claim 32 in which said polymer has a molecular weight of at least 7,500.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
24 words
Reaction products according to claim 32 in which the organosilicon compound is present in an amount of 5-15 wt % of said reaction product.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
16 words
Reaction products according to claim 32 wherein said salt is a halide, triiodide, sulfate or carboxylate.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
14 words
Reaction products according to claim 32 wherein said hydrolyzable group is an alkoxy group.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
14 words
Reaction products according to claim 32 wherein said polymer is polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylalcohol or carboxymethylcellulose.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3882036A
Cited
US3954644A
Cited
US3639576A
Cited
US3624120A
Cited
US3730701A
Cited
US3794736A
Cited
US3817739A
Cited
US4029817A
Cited
US4046706A
Cited
US4394378A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-10-06 | 1990-04-07 | 1990-10-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-10-06 | 1994-04-07 | 1994-10-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-10-06 | 1998-04-07 | 1998-10-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |