US4680231A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Low-velocity electron excited phosphor
Assignee: Futaba Corp
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Filing: 1985-11-20
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Granted: 1987-07-14
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Expires: 2005-11-20
Abstract
Abstract Low-velocity electron excited phosphor of the mixture-type is disclosed which is capable of being used for the patterning of phosphor layers by photolithography. The phosphor comprises a phosphor material in the form of particles and a conductive material in the form of fine particles securely deposited thereon by means of an organic binder. Also, a process for preparing such phosphor is disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Tatsuo Yamaura
- 👤 Hisamitsu Takahashi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 13:54
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/08; C09K11/02; C09K11/025; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2998; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935; Y10T428/31971
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
308 words
Low-velocity electron excited phosphor comprising: a phosphor material selected from the group consisting of Y 2 O 2 S:Eu; Y 2 O 3 :Eu; YVO 4 :Eu; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Ag 0.65<X≦0.9; Zn 3 (PO 4 ) 2 :Mn; Cd 2 B 2 O 5:Mn ; Zn(S 1-x Se x ):Cu 0.05≦x≦0.6; Zn(S 1-x Se x ):Cu,Al 0.05≦x≦0.6; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Ag, Al 0.5<x≦0.7; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Au,Al 0≦x≦0.2; (Zn 1-x Cd x ):Cu 0.1<X≦0.2; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Cu,Al 0.1<x≦0.2; CaSiO 3 :Pb,Mn; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Cu,Al 0≦x≦0.1; SrGa 2 S 4 :Eu 2+ ; Y 3 (Al 1-x Ga x ) 5 O 12 :Ce 0≦x≦0.5; Zn 2 SiO 4 :Mn; Y 2 O 2 S:Tb; La 2 O 2 S:Tb; (Zn 1-x ,Cd x )S:Ag 0.3≦x≦0.5; ZnS:Au,Al; ZnS:Cu,Al; ZnS:Cu,AU,Al; Zn 2 SiO 4 :Mn,As; (Zn 1-x ,Cd x )S:Cu 0≦x≦0.1; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Ag,Al 0.3≦x≦0.5; ZnS:Ag; ZnS:Ag,Al; Zn(S,Se):Ag; Zn(S,Se):Ag,Al; Y 2 SiO 5 :Ce; SrGa 2 S 4 :Ce; Ca 2 MgSiO 5 :Ce; (Ca,Mg) 2 SiO 4 :Ti; (Ba,Mg)O 2 .6Al 2 O 3 :Eu 2+ ; (Sr,Ba) 3 (PO 4 ) 2 :Eu 2+ and Ca 2 B 5 O 9 Cl:Eu 2+ , said phosphor material being in the form of particles; a conductive material selected from the group consisting of In 2 O 3 ; SnO 2 ; ZnO; TiO 2 ; WO 3 ; Nb 2 O 3 ; CdS; and Cu 2 S, said conductive material being the form of fine particles having a particle distribution of which median is 0.1-2.4μ and a standard deviation of 0.7μ or less; and an organic binder said conductive material of fine particles being deposited on the surface of said particles of said phosphor material by means of said organic binder which is either water-soluble or organic solvent-soluble.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
308 words
Low-velocity electron excited phosphor comprising: a phosphor material selected from the group consisting of Y 2 O 2 S:Eu; Y 2 O 3 :Eu; YVO 4 :Eu; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Ag 0.65<X≦0.9; Zn 3 (PO 4 ) 2 :Mn; Cd 2 B 2 O 5:Mn ; Zn(S 1-x Se x ):Cu 0.05≦x≦0.6; Zn(S 1-x Se x ):Cu,Al 0.05≦x≦0.6; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Ag, Al 0.5<x≦0.7; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Au,Al 0≦x≦0.2; (Zn 1-x Cd x ):Cu 0.1<X≦0.2; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Cu,Al 0.1<x≦0.2; CaSiO 3 :Pb,Mn; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Cu,Al 0≦x≦0.1; SrGa 2 S 4 :Eu 2+ ; Y 3 (Al 1-x Ga x ) 5 O 12 :Ce 0≦x≦0.5; Zn 2 SiO 4 :Mn; Y 2 O 2 S:Tb; La 2 O 2 S:Tb; (Zn 1-x ,Cd x )S:Ag 0.3≦x≦0.5; ZnS:Au,Al; ZnS:Cu,Al; ZnS:Cu,AU,Al; Zn 2 SiO 4 :Mn,As; (Zn 1-x ,Cd x )S:Cu 0≦x≦0.1; (Zn 1-x Cd x )S:Ag,Al 0.3≦x≦0.5; ZnS:Ag; ZnS:Ag,Al; Zn(S,Se):Ag; Zn(S,Se):Ag,Al; Y 2 SiO 5 :Ce; SrGa 2 S 4 :Ce; Ca 2 MgSiO 5 :Ce; (Ca,Mg) 2 SiO 4 :Ti; (Ba,Mg)O 2 .6Al 2 O 3 :Eu 2+ ; (Sr,Ba) 3 (PO 4 ) 2 :Eu 2+ and Ca 2 B 5 O 9 Cl:Eu 2+ , said phosphor material being in the form of particles; a conductive material selected from the group consisting of In 2 O 3 ; SnO 2 ; ZnO; TiO 2 ; WO 3 ; Nb 2 O 3 ; CdS; and Cu 2 S, said conductive material being the form of fine particles having a particle distribution of which median is 0.1-2.4μ and a standard deviation of 0.7μ or less; and an organic binder said conductive material of fine particles being deposited on the surface of said particles of said phosphor material by means of said organic binder which is either water-soluble or organic solvent-soluble.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
Low-velocity electron excited phosphor as defined in claim 1, wherein said organic binder is insoluble in a developer used for photolithography using photosensitive resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
Low-velocity electron excited phosphor as defined in claim 2, wherein said organic binder is an organic solvent-insoluble and water-soluble polymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
Low-velocity electron excited phosphor as defined in claim 3 wherein said organic binder is polyvinyl alcohol or methyl cellulose.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
Low-velocity electron excited phosphor as defined in claim 2, wherein said organic binder is a water- or aqueous solution-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble polymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
Low-velocity electron excited phosphor as defined in claim 5 wherein said organic binder is ethyl cellulose or nitrocellulose.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-07-13 | 1991-01-12 | 1991-07-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-01-12 | 1995-07-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-07-13 | 1999-01-12 | 1999-07-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |