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US4701764A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Miniature high-gain antenna

Assignee: Societe de Maintenance Electronique SA SOMELEC
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Filing: 1986-01-23
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Granted: 1987-10-20
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Expires: 2006-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract An antenna is adapted to be connected to a coaxial cable having a central conductor and a conductive sheath. The antenna is adapted for operation at a wavelength λ and comprises two loops disposed in substantially parallel planes the distance between which is λ/8±20%. At least one connecting element connects the loops, having a length substantially equal to the distance between them. Each loop is adapted to be connected to a respective conductor of the coaxial cable and is either closed with an approximate length of 3λ/8 or open with a length of λ/4.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean-Claude Malcombe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:02
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q9/00; H01Q9/04; H01Q9/16; H01Q9/26; H01Q9/30; H01Q9/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A high-gain antenna adapted for transmission and reception and adapted to be connected to a coaxial cable having a central conductor and a conductive sheath, said antenna being adapted for operation at a wavelength λ and comprising two loops disposed in substantially parallel planes the distance between which is λ/8±20% and at least one connecting element connecting said loops having a length substantially equal to the distance between them, each of said loops being adapted to be connected to a respective conductor of said coaxial cable and said loops being selected from a closed loop with an approximate length of 3λ/8 and or open loop with a length of λ/4.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
A high-gain antenna adapted for transmission and reception and adapted to be connected to a coaxial cable having a central conductor and a conductive sheath, said antenna being adapted for operation at a wavelength λ and comprising two loops disposed in substantially parallel planes the distance between which is λ/8±20% and at least one connecting element connecting said loops having a length substantially equal to the distance between them, each of said loops being adapted to be connected to a respective conductor of said coaxial cable and said loops being selected from a closed loop with an approximate length of 3λ/8 and or open loop with a length of λ/4.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
Antenna according to claim 1, adapted to have a coaxial cable terminate substantially in the plane of one of said loops and further comprising a connecting element having a length substantially equal to λ/8 extending between one conductor of said coaxial cable and the other of said loops.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
Antenna according to claim 1, adapted to have a coaxial cable terminate substantially in a median plane between said loops and further comprising two connecting elements extending in respective opposite directions from said median plan, each having a length substantially equal to λ/16 and each adapted to connect one conductor of said coaxial cable to a point on a respective loop.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
Antenna according to claim 3, further comprising a reactive whip having a length of λ/8 disposed substantially in said median plane and adapted to be connected to one conductor of said coaxial cable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
Antenna according to claim 4, wherein each of said loops comprises a triangle having three sides each of which has a length substantially equal to λ/8 and one corner adapted to be connected to one conductor of said coaxial cable.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
Antenna according to claim 1, wherein each loop is triangular and comprises either three sides defining a closed loop or two sides defining an open loop, the point common to said two sides being adapted to be connected to one conductor of said coaxial cable.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 98 words
Antenna adapted to be connected to a coaxial cable having two conductors, said antenna being adapted for operation at a wavelength λ and comprising two triangles disposed in substantially parallel planes the distance between which is λ/8±20%, the distance between the corners of each triangle being substantially equal to λ/8, each triangle having one corner adapted to be connected to a respective conductor of said coaxial cable at a distance substantially equal to λ/16 from said corners the antenna further comprising a connection established by a connecting element from a median point of a side of a triangle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 98 words
Antenna adapted to be connected to a coaxial cable having two conductors, said antenna being adapted for operation at a wavelength λ and comprising two triangles disposed in substantially parallel planes the distance between which is λ/8±20%, the distance between the corners of each triangle being substantially equal to λ/8, each triangle having one corner adapted to be connected to a respective conductor of said coaxial cable at a distance substantially equal to λ/16 from said corners the antenna further comprising a connection established by a connecting element from a median point of a side of a triangle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
Antenna according to claim 7, wherein said one triangle has said opposite side present and said median point of said opposite side is connected by a first connecting element to the other triangle and by a second connecting element to said one corner of said one triangle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2197051A Cited
US4584586A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-19 1991-04-20 1991-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-19 1995-04-20 1995-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-19 1999-04-20 1999-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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