Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
251 words
A low-pressure mercury vapour discharge lamp having a very satisfactory colour rendition, a colour temperature of emitted white light in the range from 2300 to 3300 K. and a colour point on or near the Planckian locus, said lamp having a gas-tight radiation emitting envelope containing mercury and a rare gas, and a luminescent layer comprising: a. at least one luminescent alkaline earth metal halophosphate activated by trivalent antimony and by bivalent manganese with a colour temperature of the emitted radiation from 2900 to 5000 K.; b. at least one luminescent material activated by bivalent europium having an emission maximum in the range from 470 to 500 nm and a half-value width of the emission band of not more than 90 nm; c. a luminescent rare earth metal metaborate activated by trivalent cerium and by bivalent manganese and having a monoclinic crystal structure whose fundamental lattice is defined by the formula Ln(Mg,Zn,Cd)B 5 O 10 , in which Ln represents at least one of the elements ytrrium, lanthanum and gadolinium, and in which up to 20 mol. % of the B may be replaced by Al and/or Ga, which metaborate has a red Mn 2+ emission; and d. a luminescent aluminate activated by trivalent cerium and having a garnet crystal structure at least partly absorbing blue radiation at wavelengths below 480 nm, characterized in that the luminescent layer also comprises: e. a green luminescing material activated by bivalent manganese having an emission maximum in the range from 510 to 535 nm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
251 words
A low-pressure mercury vapour discharge lamp having a very satisfactory colour rendition, a colour temperature of emitted white light in the range from 2300 to 3300 K. and a colour point on or near the Planckian locus, said lamp having a gas-tight radiation emitting envelope containing mercury and a rare gas, and a luminescent layer comprising: a. at least one luminescent alkaline earth metal halophosphate activated by trivalent antimony and by bivalent manganese with a colour temperature of the emitted radiation from 2900 to 5000 K.; b. at least one luminescent material activated by bivalent europium having an emission maximum in the range from 470 to 500 nm and a half-value width of the emission band of not more than 90 nm; c. a luminescent rare earth metal metaborate activated by trivalent cerium and by bivalent manganese and having a monoclinic crystal structure whose fundamental lattice is defined by the formula Ln(Mg,Zn,Cd)B 5 O 10 , in which Ln represents at least one of the elements ytrrium, lanthanum and gadolinium, and in which up to 20 mol. % of the B may be replaced by Al and/or Ga, which metaborate has a red Mn 2+ emission; and d. a luminescent aluminate activated by trivalent cerium and having a garnet crystal structure at least partly absorbing blue radiation at wavelengths below 480 nm, characterized in that the luminescent layer also comprises: e. a green luminescing material activated by bivalent manganese having an emission maximum in the range from 510 to 535 nm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 1, in which the luminescent layer also comprises a luminescent material (f) activated by trivalent terbium and having a green Tb 3+ emission.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
73 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 2, in which the luminescent metaborate c is also activated by trivalent terbium and the metaborate c is also the material f and is defined by the formula (Y,La,GD) 1-x-y Ce x Tb y (Mg,Zn,Cd) 1-p Mn p B 5 O 10 , in which 0.0123 x≦1-y 0.01≦y≦0.75 0.01≦p≦0.30, and in which up to 20 mol. % of the B may be replaced by Al and/or Ga.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 1 in which the material d is defined by the formula Ln 3-x Ce x Al 5-p-q Ga p Sc q O 12 in which Ln represents at least one of the elements yttrium, gadolinium, lanthanum and lutetium and in which 0.01≦x≦0.15 0≦p≦3 0≦q≦1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
65 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the material e is at least a material from the group of the zinc orthosilicates activated by bivalent manganese, the barium aluminates activated by bivalent europium and by bivalent manganese and having a hexagonal crystal structure, and the barium magnesium aluminates activated by bivalent europium and by bivalent manganese and having a hexagonal crystal structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the luminescent layer comprises the material e in a quantity of 1 to 20% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the luminescent layer consists of a homogeneous mixture of the luminescent materials.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
87 words
A lamp as claimed in claim 7, in which the luminescent layer is located on the inner wall of the envelope, characterized in that a second luminescent layer is located between the luminescent layer and the envelope, which second luminescent layer comprises a mixture of a luminescent alkaline earth metal halophosphate activated by trivalent antimony and by bivalent manganese and having a colour temperature of the emitted radiation from 2900 to 5000 K. and a luminescent aluminate activated by trivalent cerium and having a garnet crystal structure.