US4723366A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Traction cleat with reinforced radial support
Assignee: MACNEILL ENGINEERING COMPANY Inc A MA CORP
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Filing: 1985-02-05
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Granted: 1988-02-09
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Expires: 2005-02-05
Abstract
Abstract A traction cleat for removable attachment to footwear includes a metal stud infrastructure with a vertical axis and two ends, the infrastructure further including a stem portion at the first end for attachment to a shoe, a head portion at the second end for tractive engagement with the ground, and a broad flange between the stem and head portions and extending radially outward from the vertical axis. A plastic skirt is molded directly upon the flange portion of the metal infrastructure, the resultant unitary skirt and flange forming the reinforced radial support member of the cleat.
Inventors
- 👤 Leonard D. Hagger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 15:04
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43C; A43C15/00; A43C15/16; A43C15/161
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
130 words
A traction cleat for removable attachment to the underside of footwear, the cleat comprising: (a) a metal infrastructure, having a vertical axis and first and second ends, the infrastructure including i. at the first end, engagement means for removable engagement with a mated receptacle, ii. at the second end, a ground-engaging head portion, and iii. a flange member extending radially outward from a region between the engagement means and the head portion along the vertical axis; and (b) a plastic flange-supporting skirt substantially encasing the flange member of the infrastructure, and forming with the flange member a reinforced radial support member such that forces acting on the bead portion are distributed across the flange and the plastic flange-supporting skirt when the engagement means is in engagement with the mated receptacle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
130 words
A traction cleat for removable attachment to the underside of footwear, the cleat comprising: (a) a metal infrastructure, having a vertical axis and first and second ends, the infrastructure including i. at the first end, engagement means for removable engagement with a mated receptacle, ii. at the second end, a ground-engaging head portion, and iii. a flange member extending radially outward from a region between the engagement means and the head portion along the vertical axis; and (b) a plastic flange-supporting skirt substantially encasing the flange member of the infrastructure, and forming with the flange member a reinforced radial support member such that forces acting on the bead portion are distributed across the flange and the plastic flange-supporting skirt when the engagement means is in engagement with the mated receptacle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A traction cleat in accordance with claim 1, wherein the radial support member is dish-shaped, having concave and convex sides, and wherein the engagement means extends from the concave side thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
A traction cleat in accordance with claim 1, wherein the flange member includes a plurality of apertures disposed around the surface thereof to aid in the attachment of the plastic skirt thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A traction cleat in accordance with claim 3, wherein the flange member is generally circular in shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A traction cleat in accordance with claim 1, wherein the flange member is non-circular, and is instead formed of a plurality of distinct, evenly-spaced leaf-like panels.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A traction cleat in accordance with claim 1, wherein the engagement means includes an externally threaded stem for engagement with an internally threaded receptacle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
70 words
A traction cleat in accordance with claim 1, wherein (i) the flange member includes a plurality of apetures; and (ii) the plastic skirt is dish-shaped, having concave and convex sides, and wherein the engagement means extends from the concave said thereof and the head portion extends from the convex side thereof, and wherein the plastic skirt contains a plurality of apertures in communication with the apetures of the flange member.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-02-08 | 1991-08-10 | 1992-02-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-02-08 | 1995-08-10 | 1996-02-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-02-08 | 1999-08-10 | 2000-02-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |