Cooling air manifold for a gas turbine engine

Claim 2

A cooling air delivery manifold for supplying an annular rotating flow of cooling air to one side of a rotating turbine disk, comprising: a first generally frusto-conical wall extending radially outward and axially upstream from adjacent the rotating disk; a second generally frusto-conical wall, spaced radially inward and axially upstream of the first wall; a third wall, secured to the upstream end of the first wall and extending radially outward and axially upstream therefrom, the third wall including an annular mounting flange at the radially outer end for supportably engaging an annular combustor outlet nozzle; a plurality of flow dividers extending between the first and second walls for forming a plurality of separate air flow channels therebetween, the radially inner end of each flow divider being skewed circumferentially with respect to the rotation axis of the disk for forming a plurality of skewed flow nozzles, and the axially upstream end of each flow divider including a thickened portion defining a boss, the boss including an axially extending hole therethrough for receiving a mounting bolt; and a plurality of skewed cooling air holes disposed proximate the mounting flange of the third wall, the holes being skewed with respect to the rotation axis for delivering a flow of cooling air adjacent the periphery of the rotating disk.

Claim 3

The manifold as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a pressure tap passage disposed adjacent the first wall and passing axially upstream across one of the plurality of air flow channels for providing fluid communication between an air volume adjacent the rotating disk and a pressure tap opening on an upstream surface of the manifold.

Claim 4

A cooling air delivery manifold for supplying an annular rotating flow of cooling air to one side of a rotating turbine disk, comprising: a first generally frusto-conical wall extending radially outward and axially upstream from adjacent the rotating disk; a second generally frusto-conical wall, spaced radially inward and axially upstream of the first wall; a plurality of flow dividers extending between the first and second walls for forming a plurality of separate air flow channels therebetween, the radially inner end of each flow divider being skewed circumferentially with respect to the rotation axis of the disk for forming a plurality of skewed flow nozzles, and the axially upstream end of each flow divider including a thickened portion defining a boss, the boss including an axially extending hole therethrough for receiving a mounting bolt; and an annular rotating seal disposed between the first wall and a sideplate secured to the rotating disk, the seal extending axially downstream from the first wall from a point intermediate the axially upstream and downstream edges thereof, the first wall further having a thickened trim boss disposed adjacent the sideplate seal and radially inward thereof, the trim boss including a trim flow passage opening at one end in the corresponding flow channel and at an other end in an annular volume formed between the rotating disk and the first wall, the passage further being sized to deliver air to the annular volume at a rate substantially equivalent to any leakage through the sideplate seal.

Claim 5

A cooling air delivery manifold for supplying an annular rotating flow of cooling air to one side of a rotating turbine disk, comprising: a first generally frusto-conical wall extending radially outward and axially upstream from adjacent the rotating disk; a second generally frusto-conical wall, spaced radially inward and axially upstream of the first wall; a plurality of flow dividers extending between the first and second walls for forming a plurality of separate air flow channels therebetween, the radially inner end of each flow divider being skewed circumferentially with respect to the rotation axis of the disk for forming a plurality of skewed flow nozzles, and the axially upstream end of each flow divider including a thickened portion defining a boss, the boss including an axially extending hole therethrough for receiving a mounting bolt; and an annular rotating seal disposed between the first wall and a sideplate secured to the rotating disk, the seal extending axially downstream from the first wall from a point intermediate the axially upstream and downstream edges thereof, the first wall further having a thickened trim boss disposed adjacent the sideplate seal and radially inward thereof, the trim boss including a trim flow passage opening at one end in the corresponding flow channel and at an other end in an annular volume formed between the rotating disk and the first wall, the passage further being sized to deliver air to the annular volume at a rate substantially equivalent to any leakage through the sideplate seal.