US4755964A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Memory control circuit permitting microcomputer system to utilize static and dynamic rams
Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
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Filing: 1985-04-19
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Granted: 1988-07-05
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Expires: 2005-04-19
Abstract
Abstract A memory accessing control for a microcomputer system is compatible with both static and dynamic type memories. A gating circuit is responsive to read/write and address latch enable control signals of a microprocessor, and provides an enable signal utilized to generate a chip enable signal compatible with the timing and control requirements of both dynamic and static memories.
Inventors
- 👤 Jeffrey G. Miner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 09:24
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C8/00; G11C8/18; G11C8/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
296 words
An enable signal processing circuit for application in a microcomputing system in which a microprocessor supplying control signal outputs including read RD, write WR, interrupt acknowledge INTA and address latch enable ALE signals interacts with a memory circuit having a specified address and coupled to the microprocessor to receive and send data whereby the memory circuit comprises one of static memory circuit and dynamic memory circuit, and a memory decoder circuit coupled to supply chip enable signals to the memory circuit, in response to an enable signal input, the enable signal processing circuit comprising; gating circuitry for providing a properly timed enable signal to the memory decoder circuit including: a first AND logic circuit with hysteresis characteristics at its inputs and coupled to receive read RD, write WR and interrupt acknowledge INTA signals from the microprocessor, a polarity inverting circuit with hysteresis characteristic at its inputs and coupled to receive an address latch enable signal ALE from the microprocessor, an RS flip-flop comprising first and second NAND gates cross coupled with each other and having a reset input coupled to an output of the first AND logic circuit and a set input coupled to an output of the polarity inverting circuit, a D-type flip-flop having its D input coupled to receive an output of the RS flip-flop, and a clock input and an output terminal to supply an enable signal, a second AND logic circuit coupled to receive inputs from the first AND logic circuit and the polarity inverting circuit and having its output coupled to the clock input of the D-type flip-flop, and the enable signal at the output terminal of the D-type flip-flop is coupled to the memory decoder circuit whereby a properly timed chip enable signal may be applied to the memory circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
296 words
An enable signal processing circuit for application in a microcomputing system in which a microprocessor supplying control signal outputs including read RD, write WR, interrupt acknowledge INTA and address latch enable ALE signals interacts with a memory circuit having a specified address and coupled to the microprocessor to receive and send data whereby the memory circuit comprises one of static memory circuit and dynamic memory circuit, and a memory decoder circuit coupled to supply chip enable signals to the memory circuit, in response to an enable signal input, the enable signal processing circuit comprising; gating circuitry for providing a properly timed enable signal to the memory decoder circuit including: a first AND logic circuit with hysteresis characteristics at its inputs and coupled to receive read RD, write WR and interrupt acknowledge INTA signals from the microprocessor, a polarity inverting circuit with hysteresis characteristic at its inputs and coupled to receive an address latch enable signal ALE from the microprocessor, an RS flip-flop comprising first and second NAND gates cross coupled with each other and having a reset input coupled to an output of the first AND logic circuit and a set input coupled to an output of the polarity inverting circuit, a D-type flip-flop having its D input coupled to receive an output of the RS flip-flop, and a clock input and an output terminal to supply an enable signal, a second AND logic circuit coupled to receive inputs from the first AND logic circuit and the polarity inverting circuit and having its output coupled to the clock input of the D-type flip-flop, and the enable signal at the output terminal of the D-type flip-flop is coupled to the memory decoder circuit whereby a properly timed chip enable signal may be applied to the memory circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A microcomputing system as defined in claim 1 and further comprising: circuitry for coupling a reset signal to a clear input of the D-type flip-flop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
230 words
An enable signal processing circuit for application in a microcomputer system in which: a microprocessor generates read/write signals, address signals and an enable signal for application to other devices in the microcomputer system that it wishes to access, including memory circuits accessible by the microprocessor via a bus whereby the memory circuits comprise ones of static memory circuits and dynamic memory circuits, and a memory decoder is coupled to receive the enable signal and generate a chip enable signal for application to the memory circuit that the microprocessor has designated to be accessed, the enable signal processing circuit comprising: gating circuitry for coupling the enable signal output of the microprocessor to the memory decoder and for controlling the enable signal so that it is active before read/write signals are generated and is subsequent to generation of the address signals and that is continuous throughout access of the memory circuit by the miocroprocessor, the gating circuitry including: a triggering memory circuit coupled to receive the enable signal and store a memory state representative of the state of the enable signal, a bistable device responsive to the read/write signal to generate a trigger signal which is applied to the triggering memory circuit, and the triggering memory circuit responding to the trigger signal to generate an output signal with a signal state representative of the memory state stored in the triggering memory circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
230 words
An enable signal processing circuit for application in a microcomputer system in which: a microprocessor generates read/write signals, address signals and an enable signal for application to other devices in the microcomputer system that it wishes to access, including memory circuits accessible by the microprocessor via a bus whereby the memory circuits comprise ones of static memory circuits and dynamic memory circuits, and a memory decoder is coupled to receive the enable signal and generate a chip enable signal for application to the memory circuit that the microprocessor has designated to be accessed, the enable signal processing circuit comprising: gating circuitry for coupling the enable signal output of the microprocessor to the memory decoder and for controlling the enable signal so that it is active before read/write signals are generated and is subsequent to generation of the address signals and that is continuous throughout access of the memory circuit by the miocroprocessor, the gating circuitry including: a triggering memory circuit coupled to receive the enable signal and store a memory state representative of the state of the enable signal, a bistable device responsive to the read/write signal to generate a trigger signal which is applied to the triggering memory circuit, and the triggering memory circuit responding to the trigger signal to generate an output signal with a signal state representative of the memory state stored in the triggering memory circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
An enable signal processing circuit as defined in claim 3 wherein the triggering memory circuit comprises a D-type flip-flop having a D input responsive to an output of the bistable device and a clock input responsive to simultaneously occuring read/write and enable signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
An enable signal processing circuit as defined in claim 4, wherein the bistable device comprises an RS flip-flop having a first input responsive to read/write signals and an output coupled to clock input of the D type flip flop.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4087704A
Cited
JPS5740793A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-07-05 | 1992-01-04 | 1992-07-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-07-05 | 1996-01-04 | 1996-07-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-01-04 | 2000-07-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |