US4785283A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Detecting system and detector
Assignee: Hochiki Corp
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Filing: 1987-03-13
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Granted: 1988-11-15
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Expires: 2007-03-13
Abstract
Abstract A detecting system and a detector which includes an analog sensor for sensing a change in a quantity of an environmental phenomenon, processes a signal corresponding to a detection level output from said analog sensor to detect a change in the environmental phenomenon, in which the detecting sensitivity of analog sensor may be changed between a plurality of sensitivity levels according to the quantity of the phenomenon.
Inventors
- 👤 Sadataka Yuchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 00:47
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B23/00; G08B17/00; G08B17/10; G08B17/103; G08B17/107; G08B26/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
274 words
A detecting system for detecting a change in an environmental phenomenon comprising: an analog sensor in a detector for sensing said change in a quantity of said environmental phenomenon and having an output signal; said analog sensor having a detection range classified into a plurality of areas correlating with the quantity of said phenomenon; a receiver for receiving and processing a signal corresponding to a detection level of an output from said analog sensor; sensitivity setting means changing automatically a detection sensitivity of said analog sensor when said detection level changes and belongs into another area; said sensitivity setting means comprising: level discriminating means for emitting a discrimination signal indicating which one of areas the output signal from said analog sensor is included in; setting signal emitting means for emitting a sensitivity characteristic level setting signal according to said discrimination signal; correcting means which can hold the output signal level being emitted from said analog sensor so as not to change when the sensitivity characteristics of said analog sensor is changed and so as to prevent the corresponding relationship between the output signal level from the analog sensor and the quantity of the phenomenon from being discontinuous; and drive means for driving a sensing element in said analog sensor to vary according to said setting signal; whereby, said sensitivity of said analog sensor is moved up to a higher level than a current level so as to accomplish a more detailed and precise detection in an area wherein the detection is required, sensitivity of said analog sensor being lowered in the other area wherein a more rough detection than the current level is required.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
274 words
A detecting system for detecting a change in an environmental phenomenon comprising: an analog sensor in a detector for sensing said change in a quantity of said environmental phenomenon and having an output signal; said analog sensor having a detection range classified into a plurality of areas correlating with the quantity of said phenomenon; a receiver for receiving and processing a signal corresponding to a detection level of an output from said analog sensor; sensitivity setting means changing automatically a detection sensitivity of said analog sensor when said detection level changes and belongs into another area; said sensitivity setting means comprising: level discriminating means for emitting a discrimination signal indicating which one of areas the output signal from said analog sensor is included in; setting signal emitting means for emitting a sensitivity characteristic level setting signal according to said discrimination signal; correcting means which can hold the output signal level being emitted from said analog sensor so as not to change when the sensitivity characteristics of said analog sensor is changed and so as to prevent the corresponding relationship between the output signal level from the analog sensor and the quantity of the phenomenon from being discontinuous; and drive means for driving a sensing element in said analog sensor to vary according to said setting signal; whereby, said sensitivity of said analog sensor is moved up to a higher level than a current level so as to accomplish a more detailed and precise detection in an area wherein the detection is required, sensitivity of said analog sensor being lowered in the other area wherein a more rough detection than the current level is required.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 1, wherein said level discriminating means, said setting signal emitting means and said correcting means are located in the receiver, said drive means being located in said analog sensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 2, including an amplifier for amplifying a sensing output signal from said sensing element of the analog sensor, said correcting means varying a threshold level of the amplifier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 3, wherein said correcting means stores and holds said sensitivity level setting signal in a readable form, said analog sensor changing the characteristics of a device driving said sensing element by the sensitivity level setting signal to vary the detecting sensitivity level of the analog sensor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 1, wherein said level discriminating means and said setting signal emitting means are located in said receiver, said correcting means and said drive means being located in said analog sensor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 5, including an amplifier for amplifying a sensing output signal from said sensing element of said analog sensor, said correcting means varying a threshold level of the amplifier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
53 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 6, wherein said correcting means stores and holds said sensitivity level setting signal in a readable form, said analog sensor changing the characteristics of a device driving said sensing element by the sensitivity level setting signal to vary the detecting sensitivity level of the analog sensor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 1, wherein said level discriminating means, said setting signal emitting means, said correcting means and said drive means are located in said analog sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 8, including an amplifier for amplifying a sensing output signal from said sensing element of the analog sensor, said correcting means varying a threshold level of the amplifier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
53 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 9, wherein said correcting means stores and holds said sensitivity level setting signal in a readable form, said analog sensor changing the characteristics of a device driving said sensing element by the sensitivity level setting signal to vary the detecting sensitivity level of the analog sensor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 1, wherein said level discriminating means, said setting signal emitting means and said drive means are located in said analog sensor, said correcting means being located in said receiver.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
35 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 11, including an amplifier for amplifying a sensing output signal from said sensing element of the analog sensor, said correcting means varying a threshold level of the amplifier.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
53 words
A detecting system as defined in claim 12, wherein said correcting means stores and holds said sensitivity level setting signal in a readable form, said analog sensor changing the characteristics of a device driving said sensing element by the sensitivity level setting signal to vary the detecting sensitivity level of the analog sensor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
254 words
A detector for detecting a change in an environmental phenomenon comprising: an analog sensor for sensing a change in a quantity of said environmental phenomenon and having an output signal; said analog sensor having a detection range classified into a plurality of areas correlating with the quantity of said phenomenon; sensitivity setting means changing a detection sensitivity of said analog sensor according to said correlation between each of said areas and the quantity of said phenomenon; said sensitivity setting means comprising: level discriminating means for emitting a discrimination signal indicating which one of areas the output signal from said analog sensor is included in; setting signal emitting means for emitting a sensitivity characteristic level setting signal according to said discrimination signal; correcting means which can hold the output signal level being emitted from said sensor so as not to change when the sensitivity characteristics of said analog sensor is changed and so as to prevent the corresponding relationship between the output signal level from said analog sensor and the quantity of the phenomenon from being discontinuous; and drive means for driving a sensing element of said analog sensor to vary according to said setting signal; whereby said sensitivity of said analog sensor is moved up to a higher level than a current level so as to accomplish a more detailed and precise detection in an area wherein such the detection is required, sensitivity of said analog sensor being lowered in the other area wherein a more rough detection than the current level is required.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
254 words
A detector for detecting a change in an environmental phenomenon comprising: an analog sensor for sensing a change in a quantity of said environmental phenomenon and having an output signal; said analog sensor having a detection range classified into a plurality of areas correlating with the quantity of said phenomenon; sensitivity setting means changing a detection sensitivity of said analog sensor according to said correlation between each of said areas and the quantity of said phenomenon; said sensitivity setting means comprising: level discriminating means for emitting a discrimination signal indicating which one of areas the output signal from said analog sensor is included in; setting signal emitting means for emitting a sensitivity characteristic level setting signal according to said discrimination signal; correcting means which can hold the output signal level being emitted from said sensor so as not to change when the sensitivity characteristics of said analog sensor is changed and so as to prevent the corresponding relationship between the output signal level from said analog sensor and the quantity of the phenomenon from being discontinuous; and drive means for driving a sensing element of said analog sensor to vary according to said setting signal; whereby said sensitivity of said analog sensor is moved up to a higher level than a current level so as to accomplish a more detailed and precise detection in an area wherein such the detection is required, sensitivity of said analog sensor being lowered in the other area wherein a more rough detection than the current level is required.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
34 words
A detector as defined in claim 14, including an amplifier for amplifying a sensing emitting signal from said sensing element of said analog sensor, said correcting means varying a threshold level of the amplifier.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
51 words
A detector as defined in claim 15, wherein said correcting means stores and holds said sensitivity level setting signal in a readable form, said analog sensor changing characteristics of a device driving said sensing element by the sensitivity level setting signal to vary the detecting sensitivity level of said analog sensor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-11-15 | 1992-05-16 | 1992-11-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-11-15 | 1996-05-16 | 1996-11-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-11-15 | 2000-05-16 | 2000-11-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |