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US4789276A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Twist drill for tough plastics

Assignee: SYCON Corp DOING BUSINESS AS AUTOMATIC TIMING & CONTROLS Inc
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Filing: 1987-09-04
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Granted: 1988-12-06
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Expires: 2007-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a twist drill particularly adapted for drilling plastics and composite materials having a sharp point angle, typically 85° to 95°, and a very low lip relief angle, typically 2° to 3°; the relief surfaces are broad, though not unusually so, and may each subtend an angle of 40° to 60° about the drill longitudinal axis. A two-flute drill is shown, but the structure may be modified to provide three or more flutes. Land width, helix angle, and other attributes of the twist drill are generally similar to most common varieties of twist drills for steel, wood, or other uses in drill presses or hand drills.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger S. Clarke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:24
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26F; B26F1/00; B26F1/16; B23; B23B; B23B51/00; B23B51/02; B23B2226/00; B23B2226/61; B23B2251/00; B23B2251/04; B23B2251/043; B23B2251/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/89; Y10T408/909; Y10T408/9095; Y10T408/9097

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
A twist drill having a longitudinal axis, a point angle from 75° to 95°, at least two relief surfaces each extending through an arc of at least 30° about said axis, and a lip relief angle for said relief surface from about 2° to about 3°.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 46 words
A twist drill having a longitudinal axis, a point angle from 75° to 95°, at least two relief surfaces each extending through an arc of at least 30° about said axis, and a lip relief angle for said relief surface from about 2° to about 3°.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A drill as recited in claim 1 having a margin between 9 and 11% of the drill diameter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A drill as recited in claim 1 having a body clearance diameter between 94 and 96% of the drill diameter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A drill as recited in claim 1 having a helix angle of from 20° to 40°.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A drill as recited in claim 4 having a margin between 9 and 11% of the drill diameter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A drill as recited in claim 5 having a body clearance diameter between 94 and 96% of the drill diameter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A drill as recited in claim 6 having a land width between 62 and 64% of the drill diameter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A drill as recited in claim 1 having a web thickness of about 5/32 of the drill diameter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
A twist drill having a longitudinal axis, a relief surface extending through an arc of at least 30° about said axis, a point angle from 60° to 100°, and a lip relief angle for said relief surface from 1° to 5°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
A twist drill having a longitudinal axis, a relief surface extending through an arc of at least 30° about said axis, a point angle from 60° to 100°, and a lip relief angle for said relief surface from 1° to 5°.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a helix angle of from 20° to 40°.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A drill as recited in claim 1 having a margin between 9 and 11% of the drill diameter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A drill as recited in claim 10 having a body clearance diameter between 94 and 96% of the drill diameter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
A drill as recited in claim 1 having a land width between 62 and 64% of the drill diameter.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
A drill as recited in claim 10 having a web thickness of 5/32 of the drill diameter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a margin between 9 and 11% of the drill diameter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a body clearance diameter between 94 and 96% of the drill diameter.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a land width between 62 and 64% of the drill diameter.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a web thickness of about 5/32 of the drill diameter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a diameter of one inch or less.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a land width between 55 and 70% of the drill diameter.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a helix angle from 24° to 30°.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 14 words
A drill as recited in claim 9 having a helix angle of approximately 30°.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 18 words
A drill as recited in claim 22 having a margin between 9 and 11% of the drill diameter.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
A drill as recited in claim 23 having a body clearance diameter between 94 and 96% of the drill diameter.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 19 words
A drill as recited in claim 24 having a land width between 62 and 64% of the drill diameter.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 18 words
A drill as recited in claim 25 having a web thickness of about 5/32 of the drill diameter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2859645A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-06 1992-06-06 1992-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-06 1996-06-06 1996-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-06 2000-06-06 2000-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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