US4791447A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dual mode color fuser
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1987-08-31
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Granted: 1988-12-13
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Expires: 2007-08-31
Abstract
Abstract Heat and pressure fusing apparatus for fixing color toner images to various types of copy substrates. The apparatus includes three roll members which cooperate to form a pair of nips. All substrates pass through a first nip and a deflector plate directs certain types of substrates through the second nip. Passage of the substrates through the first nip causes the images carried thereon to contact a conformable elastomeric surface while passage through the second nip casues them to contact a relatively rigid surface. Thus, glossy and matt color copies on substrates such as plain paper and high chroma transparencies are suitably produced in a color reproduction apparatus incorporating this fuser. Matt color copies are produced by passing the substrate through only the first nip while glossy color copies and high chroma transparencies are produced by passing the substrates through both nips.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert M. Jacobs
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:31
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2064; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/00362; G03G2215/00789; G03G2215/00805; G03G2215/0081; G03G2215/20; G03G2215/2003; G03G2215/2006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
Heat and pressure fuser apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates utilizing two roll structures forming first and second nips with a third roll structure, the improvement comprising: means for effecting movement of copy substrates through either said first nip or said first and second nips in accordance with the type of copies that are to be reproduced, said movement effecting means comprising a deflector member movable to first and second positions, said deflector member serving to alter the direction of movement of a copy substrate when in one of said positions whereby copy substrates are moved through both of said nips.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
103 words
Heat and pressure fuser apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates utilizing two roll structures forming first and second nips with a third roll structure, the improvement comprising: means for effecting movement of copy substrates through either said first nip or said first and second nips in accordance with the type of copies that are to be reproduced, said movement effecting means comprising a deflector member movable to first and second positions, said deflector member serving to alter the direction of movement of a copy substrate when in one of said positions whereby copy substrates are moved through both of said nips.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including means for controlling the movement of said deflector member from said first position to said second position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said movement controlling means is user actuated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said movement controlling means comprises a control button located on a control panel of a reproduction apparatus in which said fuser is utilized.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
124 words
Apparatus for forming toner images on a charge retentive surface with subsequent transfer to copy substrates, said apparatus comprising: a heat and pressure fuser apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates utilizing two roll structures forming first and second nips with a third roll structure, said fuser apparatus including means for effecting movement of copy substrates through either said first nip or said first and second nips in accordance with the type of copies that are to be reproduced, said movement effecting means comprising a deflector member movable to first and second positions, said deflector member serving to alter the direction of movement of a copy substrate when in one of said positions whereby copy substrates are moved through both of said nips.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
124 words
Apparatus for forming toner images on a charge retentive surface with subsequent transfer to copy substrates, said apparatus comprising: a heat and pressure fuser apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates utilizing two roll structures forming first and second nips with a third roll structure, said fuser apparatus including means for effecting movement of copy substrates through either said first nip or said first and second nips in accordance with the type of copies that are to be reproduced, said movement effecting means comprising a deflector member movable to first and second positions, said deflector member serving to alter the direction of movement of a copy substrate when in one of said positions whereby copy substrates are moved through both of said nips.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 including means for controlling the movement of said deflector member from said first position to said second position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said movement controlling means is user actuated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said movement controlling means comprises a control button located on a control panel of a reproduction apparatus in which said fuser is utilized.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
62 words
Heat and pressure fuser apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates utilizing two roll structures forming first and second nips with a third roll structure, the improvement comprising: means for effecting movement of color images to produce a matt finish through only one of said nips and color images to produce a glossy finish and transparencies through both of said nips.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
62 words
Heat and pressure fuser apparatus for fixing toner images to copy substrates utilizing two roll structures forming first and second nips with a third roll structure, the improvement comprising: means for effecting movement of color images to produce a matt finish through only one of said nips and color images to produce a glossy finish and transparencies through both of said nips.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
50 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said movement effecting means comprises a deflector member movable to first and second positions, said deflector member serving to alter the direction of movement of a copy substrate when in one of said positions whereby copy substrates are moved through both of said nips.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus according to claim 10 including means for controlling the movement of said deflector member from said first position to said second position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said movement controlling means is user actuated.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus according to claim 12 wherein said movement controlling means comprises a control button located on a control panel of a reproduction apparatus in which said fuser is utilized.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4526459A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-12-13 | 1992-06-13 | 1992-12-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-12-13 | 1996-06-13 | 1996-12-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-06-13 | 2000-12-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |