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US4792792A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anti-theft system for an automotive vehicle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-02-04
•
Granted: 1988-12-20
•
Expires: 2007-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract A system of electrical components interactively associated with existing conventional features of an automotive vehicle functions as a deterrent to theft of the vehicle. The components, which include a relay and two SPST switches, are arranged in a manner such that, with attempted theft, the engine is deactivated, the horn sounds, and the headlights are turned on.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold F. Costino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 00:52
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R25/00; B60R25/10; B60R25/1001; B60R25/01; B60R25/04; B60R25/1018

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
An anti-theft system for an automotive vehicle having operational components including a storage battery, electrical ignition coil, headlights, horn, brake lights, reverse lights, and chassis-grounded electrical distribution system, said anti-theft system, comprising: (a) a first circuit employing relay means having a coil activated by a positive flow of twelve volt direct current from the automotive vehicle's brake and/or reverse lights circuits, said current having passed through a first SPST activate switch, said coil being negatively grounded through a second SPST switch which is either hidden or key-activated, (b) a second circuit which grounds the spark from the automobile ignition coil to the chassis of the automobile upon activation of said relay means, thereby disabling the ignition of said automobile. (c) a third circuit controlled by said relay means, which provides current from the automobile's battery to the automobile's horn, (d) a fourth circuit controlled by said relay means, which provides current from the automobile's battery to the automobile's headlights, and (e) a fifth circuit controlled by said relay means and providing current from the automobile's battery to activate said relay means in a manner bypassing the brake and reverse light circuits, thereby rendering said first SPST switch useless and causing said second SPST switch to be the only means for turning off the horn and headlights and re-starting the automobile.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 220 words
An anti-theft system for an automotive vehicle having operational components including a storage battery, electrical ignition coil, headlights, horn, brake lights, reverse lights, and chassis-grounded electrical distribution system, said anti-theft system, comprising: (a) a first circuit employing relay means having a coil activated by a positive flow of twelve volt direct current from the automotive vehicle's brake and/or reverse lights circuits, said current having passed through a first SPST activate switch, said coil being negatively grounded through a second SPST switch which is either hidden or key-activated, (b) a second circuit which grounds the spark from the automobile ignition coil to the chassis of the automobile upon activation of said relay means, thereby disabling the ignition of said automobile. (c) a third circuit controlled by said relay means, which provides current from the automobile's battery to the automobile's horn, (d) a fourth circuit controlled by said relay means, which provides current from the automobile's battery to the automobile's headlights, and (e) a fifth circuit controlled by said relay means and providing current from the automobile's battery to activate said relay means in a manner bypassing the brake and reverse light circuits, thereby rendering said first SPST switch useless and causing said second SPST switch to be the only means for turning off the horn and headlights and re-starting the automobile.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The anti-theft system of claim 1 wherein a resistor is interposed between the ignition coil and the chassis to prevent damage to the electrical system vehicle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The anti-theft system of claim 1 wherein a signal flasher is incorporated into said second circuit and into said third circuit for causing intermittant activation serving to reduce the amount of current drawn from said battery.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The anti-theft system of claim 1 wherein a circuit breaker is interposed between the battery and each operational component to prevent damage due to possible malfunction of the anti-theft system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The anti-theft system of claim 1 wherein a diode is inserted into the brake light circuit and into the reverse light circuit, said diode serving to prevent back-flow of current from the anti-theft system into or between said circuits.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1561194A Cited
US3654602A Cited
US3850260A Cited
US4354174A Cited
US4480249A Cited
GB2094045A Cited
GB2115196A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-20 1992-06-20 1992-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-20 1996-06-20 1996-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-20 2000-06-20 2000-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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