US4796315A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rotationally contoured lumbar cushion
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-01-27
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Granted: 1989-01-10
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Expires: 2006-01-27
Abstract
Abstract A rotationally contoured lumbar cushion (10) is disclosed which may be securely strapped in a lumbar cradling position about the lumbar area of a person. The lumbar cushion cradles the lumbar area of the spine in a sitting position or the supine of bedrest position for prolonged periods of use while sleeping. The lumbar cushion includes a lumbar cradle (A) and a lower base (B). Winged side extensions (C) create rotational sidewalls (40,42) facilitating turning of the person while in bed and securely strapped with the lumbar cradle (20) in place.
Inventors
- 👤 Randolph E. Crew
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 10:21
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F5/00; A61F5/01; A61F5/02; A61F5/028
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
277 words
A rotationally contoured lumbar cushion for cradling the lumbar area while strapped to the back and facilitating turning while lying in a variety of bedrest positions comprising: a cushion block of resilient polyurethane foam material having a lower base and an upper lumbar cradle; said upper lumbar cradle including a convex surface for engaging a length of the spine along said lumbar area; a concave cradle surface formed in said lumbar cradle spanning the lumbar area laterally from adjacent one side of the back to the other; a winged cradle extension defined by said concave cradle surface extending past said lower base on opposing sides of said lower base for gripping the sides of said back, spanning said lumbar area laterally; a rotationally contoured sidewall tapering outwardly from each said opposing side of said lower base to said winged cradle extension at each side of said cushion block, the sidewalls defining defining angles between said sidewalls and the lower base of between 45° and 75°; said rotationally contoured sidewalls defining a fulcrum at the intersection of said lower base facilitating turning of said cushion block cradling said lumbar area between side rotated fetal and supine positions; said outwardly tapered sidewall and said lower base about which said cushion block rotates; strap means encircling said cushion block and a waist of said person for strapping said cushion block in a lumbar cradling position during turning; and said strap means securing said lateral winged cradle surfaces against side portions of the lower back of said person to facilitate rotation of said person without altering the cradling position of said cushion block while supporting the spine in said lumbar area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
277 words
A rotationally contoured lumbar cushion for cradling the lumbar area while strapped to the back and facilitating turning while lying in a variety of bedrest positions comprising: a cushion block of resilient polyurethane foam material having a lower base and an upper lumbar cradle; said upper lumbar cradle including a convex surface for engaging a length of the spine along said lumbar area; a concave cradle surface formed in said lumbar cradle spanning the lumbar area laterally from adjacent one side of the back to the other; a winged cradle extension defined by said concave cradle surface extending past said lower base on opposing sides of said lower base for gripping the sides of said back, spanning said lumbar area laterally; a rotationally contoured sidewall tapering outwardly from each said opposing side of said lower base to said winged cradle extension at each side of said cushion block, the sidewalls defining defining angles between said sidewalls and the lower base of between 45° and 75°; said rotationally contoured sidewalls defining a fulcrum at the intersection of said lower base facilitating turning of said cushion block cradling said lumbar area between side rotated fetal and supine positions; said outwardly tapered sidewall and said lower base about which said cushion block rotates; strap means encircling said cushion block and a waist of said person for strapping said cushion block in a lumbar cradling position during turning; and said strap means securing said lateral winged cradle surfaces against side portions of the lower back of said person to facilitate rotation of said person without altering the cradling position of said cushion block while supporting the spine in said lumbar area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said cushion block base includes a planar base surface which has a sufficient width to provide a stable base surface yet allows rotation of the body of said person from either a side-to-side position or a back-to-side position with comfort while said cushion block is strapped in said lumbar cradling position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said winged cradle extensions terminate in raised ridges which wrap around opposing back sides of said person when worn in a lumbar cradle position thereby gripping said backsides when supporting a person in a supine position and rotating therefrom from side to side.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said strap means is slideably affixed to said lower base of said cushion block.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The lumbar cushion of claim 1 wherein said concave cradle surface has a radius of curvature of approximately 377/8 inches and a span of approximately 121/2 inches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The lumbar cushion of claim 1 wherein said convex surface has a radius peak at approximately 2/5 of the distance from one end of said cushion block which has a radius of curvature of approximately 51/2 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
The lumbar cushion of claim 1 wherein said concave surface has a low point from 1 inch to 31/2 inches above said lower base and a high point at the outer edges of said concave surface of approximately 2 inches to 5 inches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
The lumbar cushion of claim 1 wherein said strap means includes a length of belting and fastening means in the form of hook and loop type material of sufficient length to adjust said strap means tightly about the waist of the majority of people.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-01-10 | 1992-07-11 | 1993-01-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-01-10 | 1996-07-11 | 1997-01-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-01-10 | 2000-07-11 | 2001-01-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |