US4801077A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Combined tray and cover for use in the delivery of food items
Assignee: General Mills Inc
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Filing: 1988-01-19
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Granted: 1989-01-31
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Expires: 2008-01-19
Abstract
Abstract The carton is comprised of a corrugated paperboard tray and a corrugated paperboard cover. The tray has upstanding side wall panels and upstanding end wall panels, the upstanding end wall panels having hand holes for lifting the tray. The cover has a top panel provided with a non-slip surface, trapezoidally configured side wall pane=ls and trapezoidally configured end wall panels. Each of the side wall panels and the end wall panels of the cover are hingedly connected to the top panel by reason of weakened fold lines. The corrugations of the cover extend at right angles to the fold lines for the cover's end wall panels so as to provide a greater degree of deflective resistance to the cover's end wall panels then that imparted to the cover's side wall panels with the consequence that the end wall panels of the cover exert a greater amount of pressure against the end wall panels of the tray than that exerted by the cover's side wall panels. However, the end wall panels of the cover are dimensioned so as to fit within the side wall panels of the cover and thus exert a pressural action against the side wall panels of the cover, thereby increasing the amount of frictional retention force of the side wall panels of the cover against the side wall panels of the tray than would otherwise occur. A paper mat or doily has a non-slip upper surface. Containers can be dimensioned so as to engage both non-slip surfaces.
Inventors
- 👤 Blaine Sweatt, III
- 👤 Stephen E. Moorman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 22:45
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D85/00; B65D85/30; B65D85/36; B65D5/00; B65D5/20; B65D5/22; B65D5/42; B65D5/64; B65D5/68; B65D2585/00; B65D2585/30; B65D2585/36; B65D2585/363; B65D2585/366; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S229/00; Y10S229/902; Y10S229/906
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
A carton comprising a tray including a rectangular bottom panel, upstanding side wall panels and upstanding end wall panels, and a cover including a rectangular top panel of smaller size than said bottom panel, depending side wall panels and depending end wall panels, the cover's side wall panels sloping upwardly and inwardly and each having a straight free edge extending from end to end of the respective end wall panel and frictionally engaged throughout their length with the tray's side wall panels adjacent the tray's bottom panel and the cover's end wall panels slopingly upwardly and inwardly and each having a straight free frictionally engaged throughout their length with the tray's end wall panels adjacent the tray's bottom panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
A carton comprising a tray including a rectangular bottom panel, upstanding side wall panels and upstanding end wall panels, and a cover including a rectangular top panel of smaller size than said bottom panel, depending side wall panels and depending end wall panels, the cover's side wall panels sloping upwardly and inwardly and each having a straight free edge extending from end to end of the respective end wall panel and frictionally engaged throughout their length with the tray's side wall panels adjacent the tray's bottom panel and the cover's end wall panels slopingly upwardly and inwardly and each having a straight free frictionally engaged throughout their length with the tray's end wall panels adjacent the tray's bottom panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A carton in accordance with claim 1 in which the cover's side wall panels are trapezoidal and the cover's end wall panels are also trapezoidal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A carton in accordance with claim 2 in which each of the side wall panels and end wall panels of said cover are hingedly connected to said top panel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A carton in accordance with claim 3, in which the hinged connection of each of said side wall panels and each of said end wall panels is provided by weakened fold lines.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
49 words
A carton in accordance with claim 4, in which said cover is fabricated from resilient paperboard so that its side wall panels are biased into an outwardly divergent relation with each other and its said end wall panels are also biased into an outwardly divergent relation with each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
86 words
A carton in accordance with claim 1 in which said cover is fabricated from corrugated paperboard and the corrugations of said paperboard extend longitudinally in the direction of the end wall panels of said cover and continue perpendicularly from the weakened fold lines of said end wall panels to the free edges thereof to impart a greater degree of deflective resistance to the end wall panels of said cover as compared with the degree of deflective resistance imparted to the side wall panels of said cover.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
57 words
A carton in accordance with claim 6 in which the side wall panels of said cover have end edges that diverge from the weakened fold lines of said side wall panels and the end wall panels of said cover have end edges that also diverge from the fold lines of the end wall panels of said cover.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
49 words
A carton in accordance with claim 7 in which the end edges of the end wall panels of said cover fit between the side wall panels of said cover to provide a biasing action of the side wall panels of said cover against the side walls of said tray.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
90 words
A carton comprising a tray including a rectangular bottom panel, upstanding side wall panels and upstanding end wall panels, and a cover including a rectangular top panel, depending side wall panels and depending end wall panels, the cover's side wall panels having free edges frictionally engageable with the tray's side wall panels and the cover's end wall panels having free edges frictionally engageable with the tray's end wall panels, and a doily overlying said bottom panel, said doily having a non-slip coated upper surface providing a slight degree of tackiness.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
90 words
A carton comprising a tray including a rectangular bottom panel, upstanding side wall panels and upstanding end wall panels, and a cover including a rectangular top panel, depending side wall panels and depending end wall panels, the cover's side wall panels having free edges frictionally engageable with the tray's side wall panels and the cover's end wall panels having free edges frictionally engageable with the tray's end wall panels, and a doily overlying said bottom panel, said doily having a non-slip coated upper surface providing a slight degree of tackiness.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A carton in accordance with claim 9 in which the side of said top panel facing toward said bottom panel also has a non-slip surface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
A carton in accordance with claim 10 including at least one container dimensioned so as to engage both of said non-slip surfaces.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
279 words
A carton comprising a tray including a rectangular bottom panel, upstanding side wall panels and upstanding end wall panels, and a cover including a rectangular top panel, depending side wall panels and depending end wall panels, the cover's side wall panels having free edges frictionally engageable with the tray's side wall panels and the cover's end wall panels having free edges frictionally engageable with the tray's end wall panels, said cover being fabricated from corrugated paperboard and having the corrugations thereof extending longitudinally in the direction of the end wall panels of said cover and continuing perpendicularly from the weakened fold lines of said end wall panels to the free edges thereof to impart a greater degree of deflective resistance to the end wall panels of said cover as compared with the degree of deflective resistance imparted to the side wall panels of said cover, said side wall panels of said cover having end edges that diverge from the weakened fold lines of said side wall panels and the end wall panels of said cover having end edges that also diverge from the fold lines of the end wall panels of said cover, the end edges of the end wall panels of said cover fitting between the side wall panels of said cover to provide a biasing action of the side wall panels of said cover against the side walls of said tray, the end wall panels of said tray extending perpendicularly and upwardly from said bottom panel, the end wall panels of said cover inclining upwardly and away from the end wall panels of said tray, and the end wall panels of said tray having lifting holes therein.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
279 words
A carton comprising a tray including a rectangular bottom panel, upstanding side wall panels and upstanding end wall panels, and a cover including a rectangular top panel, depending side wall panels and depending end wall panels, the cover's side wall panels having free edges frictionally engageable with the tray's side wall panels and the cover's end wall panels having free edges frictionally engageable with the tray's end wall panels, said cover being fabricated from corrugated paperboard and having the corrugations thereof extending longitudinally in the direction of the end wall panels of said cover and continuing perpendicularly from the weakened fold lines of said end wall panels to the free edges thereof to impart a greater degree of deflective resistance to the end wall panels of said cover as compared with the degree of deflective resistance imparted to the side wall panels of said cover, said side wall panels of said cover having end edges that diverge from the weakened fold lines of said side wall panels and the end wall panels of said cover having end edges that also diverge from the fold lines of the end wall panels of said cover, the end edges of the end wall panels of said cover fitting between the side wall panels of said cover to provide a biasing action of the side wall panels of said cover against the side walls of said tray, the end wall panels of said tray extending perpendicularly and upwardly from said bottom panel, the end wall panels of said cover inclining upwardly and away from the end wall panels of said tray, and the end wall panels of said tray having lifting holes therein.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-01-31 | 1992-08-01 | 1993-01-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-01-31 | 1996-08-01 | 1997-01-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-01-31 | 2000-08-01 | 2001-01-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |