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US4805804A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Potted plant feeder

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-08-06
•
Granted: 1989-02-21
•
Expires: 2007-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract A water container has an inlet water line and an outlet water line, each with a one-way check valve therein. An electric heater element heats the water, controlled by a thermo switch that senses the temperature of the water. The switch is set to turn on at a low temperature of the water and turn off at a high temperature thereof. Upon heating and expanding of the water, it is forced out through the outlet water line to the cut plants, and upon cooling and contraction of the water, replenishment water is drawn in through the inlet water line.

Inventors

  • 👤 Romuald Raczkowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 02:06
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B19/00; F04B19/20; F04B19/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 254 words
A potted plant feeder comprising, a container, means for providing a source of water at atmospheric pressure at a level no higher than the bottom of the container, an inlet water line leading from the water source to the container at the bottom of the container, a first one-way valve in the inlet water line, an outlet water line leading from the container at the top of the container to a plant, a second one-way valve in the outlet water line, the container including means forming a cell at the bottom of the container sealed to the interior of the container and open to the exterior, an electrical heating element in said cell in heat transfer relation to water in the container, the container having a space in the construction thereof at the top of the container and a thermo switch in said space in heat sensing relation to water in the container, the thermo switch being operable for closing at a predetermined lower temperature of the water and opening at a predetermined higher temperature of the water, and electrical circuitry interconnecting the thermo switch and heating element with an electrical source and the thermo switch being thereby operable for energizing and de-energizing the heating element respectively at said lower and higher temperatures, and consequently heating the water and enabling it to cool, respectively, whereby the water when heated holds the first one-way valve closed and forces the second one-way valve open, and thereby forces a portion of itself through the outlet water line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 254 words
A potted plant feeder comprising, a container, means for providing a source of water at atmospheric pressure at a level no higher than the bottom of the container, an inlet water line leading from the water source to the container at the bottom of the container, a first one-way valve in the inlet water line, an outlet water line leading from the container at the top of the container to a plant, a second one-way valve in the outlet water line, the container including means forming a cell at the bottom of the container sealed to the interior of the container and open to the exterior, an electrical heating element in said cell in heat transfer relation to water in the container, the container having a space in the construction thereof at the top of the container and a thermo switch in said space in heat sensing relation to water in the container, the thermo switch being operable for closing at a predetermined lower temperature of the water and opening at a predetermined higher temperature of the water, and electrical circuitry interconnecting the thermo switch and heating element with an electrical source and the thermo switch being thereby operable for energizing and de-energizing the heating element respectively at said lower and higher temperatures, and consequently heating the water and enabling it to cool, respectively, whereby the water when heated holds the first one-way valve closed and forces the second one-way valve open, and thereby forces a portion of itself through the outlet water line.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3087438A Cited
US3065712A Cited
US3437241A Cited
US3969605A Cited
US4062491A Cited
US4212593A Cited
US4304528A Cited
FR2540850A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-02-21 1992-08-22 1993-02-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-02-21 1996-08-22 1997-02-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-02-21 2000-08-22 2001-02-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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