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US4819558A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High efficiency fluid metering roll

Assignee: PAMARCO Inc A CORP OF
•
Filing: 1985-04-18
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Granted: 1989-04-11
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Expires: 2005-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A fluid metering roll is embossed with chains of cells, the cells of each chain being interconnected by channels. Certain of the walls of the cells are aligned at critical angles relative to the axis of the roll. The channels are oriented and arranged to assure a flushing of all portions of the cells so as to eliminate ink encrustation and maximize ink spread to avoid striations and moire effects.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cletus J. Counard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:02
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41N; B41N7/00; B41N7/06; B41N2207/00; B41N2207/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
A liquid metering roll comprising a cylinder having a multiplicity of outwardly open cells depressed into the surface thereof in cell concentrations of from about 45 to 360 cells per lineal inch, said cells being arranged in helically extending connected chains of cells defined by walls, the walls defining each chain of cells separating each such chain from each adjacent chain, the tops of said walls forming the outermost periphery of said roll, the walls defining each cell including side portions extending circumferentially of said roll along planes generally perpendicular to the roll axis, and end portions linking the terminal of said side portions, said end portions extending at an angle of from about 22° to 28° and optimally at 26° relative to the longitudinal axis of said roll, each said cell being thus defined by a pair of said side wall portions and a pair of said end wall portions, the cells comprising said chains being linked by channels formed in said end wall portions, said channels being of lesser depth that the maximum depth of said cells, said channels entering and exiting said cells at positions displaced from the circumferentialy leading and trailing edges of said cells, the flow paths defined by the channels of the cells being displaced one from the other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
A liquid metering roll comprising a cylinder having a multiplicity of outwardly open cells depressed into the surface thereof in cell concentrations of from about 45 to 360 cells per lineal inch, said cells being arranged in helically extending connected chains of cells defined by walls, the walls defining each chain of cells separating each such chain from each adjacent chain, the tops of said walls forming the outermost periphery of said roll, the walls defining each cell including side portions extending circumferentially of said roll along planes generally perpendicular to the roll axis, and end portions linking the terminal of said side portions, said end portions extending at an angle of from about 22° to 28° and optimally at 26° relative to the longitudinal axis of said roll, each said cell being thus defined by a pair of said side wall portions and a pair of said end wall portions, the cells comprising said chains being linked by channels formed in said end wall portions, said channels being of lesser depth that the maximum depth of said cells, said channels entering and exiting said cells at positions displaced from the circumferentialy leading and trailing edges of said cells, the flow paths defined by the channels of the cells being displaced one from the other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The metering roll in accordance with claim 1 wherein said chains of cells extend about said roll at a helix angle of from about 22° to 28°.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A metering roll in accordance with claim 2 wherein said channels define flow paths entering and exiting said cells in directions offset from the helix angle defined by said chains of cells.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A metering roll in accordance with claim 3 wherein said flow paths defined by said channels are directed generally circumferentially of said roll.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A metering roll in accordance with claim 1 wherein said channels define flow paths entering and exiting said cells in directions offset from the helix angle defined by said chains of cells.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A metering roll in accordance with claim 5 wherein said flow paths defined by said channels are directed generally circumferentially of said roll.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A metering roll in accordance with claim 5 wherein said flow paths are directed generally toward the respective junctions of said side portions and end portions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB820365A Cited
GB928383A Cited
US3329085A Cited
US3285169A Cited
CA962125A Cited
US4009658A Cited
US4016811A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-10 1992-10-10 1993-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-10 1996-10-10 1997-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-10 2000-10-10 2001-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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