US4830227A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dispensers for pasty or viscous products
Assignee: Crown Packaging UK Ltd
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Filing: 1986-11-10
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Granted: 1989-05-16
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Expires: 2006-11-10
Abstract
Abstract A dispenser for a pasty or viscous product such as toothpaste is arranged to operate by peristaltic action of an actuator on a deformable member which is backed by an arcuate reaction face. The actuator is mounted for simple pivotal movement to and fro about spigots when a user-engagement member is operated by a user for dispensing and is subsequently released. An integral resilient tongue on the actuator returns the actuator and user-engagement member to their reset positions. For engaging the deformable member, the actuator has a finger portion attached by an integral hinge and arranged to adopt a rigid condition during each forward, dispensing movement of the actuator and a yielding condition during each backward, resetting movement thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Martin F. Ball
- 👤 Ian M. Vokins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 22:21
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47K; A47K5/00; A47K5/06; A47K5/12; A47K5/1211; A47K5/1215; B; B05; B05B; B05B11/00; B05B11/01; B05B11/02; B05B11/028; B05B11/10; B05B11/1028; B05B11/1032
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
341 words
A peristaltic action dispenser which comprises a container body having a first end and a second end and defining a chamber therein for containing a flowable medium, said first end having an opening therein, channel means which communicates with said opening in said first end of said container body and through which said flowable medium can flow for discharge from the chamber in said container body, said channel means including at least a portion which is flexible, and a thermoplastic actuator means for causing flowable medium in the chamber in said container body to flow through said channel means for discharge from said container body, said actuator means including an actuating element located on one side of said channel means and which includes (a) a base portion that is pivotally movable from a rest position in a first direction away from said rest position or an opposite second direction back to said rest position, and (b) a tip portion which is connected to said base portion by an integral hinge, said base portion and said tip portion defining respective confronting surfaces, said confronting surfaces contacting one another to cause said tip portion to be rigidly supported by said base portion when said base portion is moved in said first direction, such that said tip portion will frictionally contact and deform said flexible portion of said channel means and cause flowable medium to flow through said channel means for discharge from said container body, whereas when said base portion is moved in said second direction, said tip portion will pivot relative to said base portion and said confronting surfaces will not be in contact, such that said tip portion will slide over said flexible portion of said channel means, and bias means connected to said base portion of said actuating element to bias said base portion so as to pivot in said second direction, and a finger-engageable means for applying an operating force to said base portion of said actuating element in order to pivot said base portion in said first direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
341 words
A peristaltic action dispenser which comprises a container body having a first end and a second end and defining a chamber therein for containing a flowable medium, said first end having an opening therein, channel means which communicates with said opening in said first end of said container body and through which said flowable medium can flow for discharge from the chamber in said container body, said channel means including at least a portion which is flexible, and a thermoplastic actuator means for causing flowable medium in the chamber in said container body to flow through said channel means for discharge from said container body, said actuator means including an actuating element located on one side of said channel means and which includes (a) a base portion that is pivotally movable from a rest position in a first direction away from said rest position or an opposite second direction back to said rest position, and (b) a tip portion which is connected to said base portion by an integral hinge, said base portion and said tip portion defining respective confronting surfaces, said confronting surfaces contacting one another to cause said tip portion to be rigidly supported by said base portion when said base portion is moved in said first direction, such that said tip portion will frictionally contact and deform said flexible portion of said channel means and cause flowable medium to flow through said channel means for discharge from said container body, whereas when said base portion is moved in said second direction, said tip portion will pivot relative to said base portion and said confronting surfaces will not be in contact, such that said tip portion will slide over said flexible portion of said channel means, and bias means connected to said base portion of said actuating element to bias said base portion so as to pivot in said second direction, and a finger-engageable means for applying an operating force to said base portion of said actuating element in order to pivot said base portion in said first direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 1, including a container cap attached to said first end of said container body, and wherein said base portion of said actuating finger is pivotally mounted within said container cap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 2, wherein said finger-engageable member comprises an elongated element which extends through an opening in said container cap and is linearly movable into and out of said container cap.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 3, wherein said biasing means comprises a tongue which is integral with said base portion of said actuating element and abuts against said container cap.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
89 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 4, wherein said first end of said container body provides a curved ramp, wherein said channel means comprises a flexible tube which extends from an inler end located in the interior of said container body, through said opening in the first end of said container body, over said curved ramp, and to an outlet end located externally of said container cap, and wherein said tip portion of said actuating element contacts said flexible tube on a side thereof opposite said curved ramp.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 5, wherein said tip portion of said actuating element is rigid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 6, wherein said tip portion has a triangular cross section having a top face which forms said confronting surface thereof and said base portion has a bottom edge which forms said confronting surface thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 5, wherein said tip portion of said actuating element is flexible.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
51 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 4, wherein said first end of said container body provides a curved ramp which extends to said opening in said first end of said container body, and wherein a flexible membrane covers said ramp, said ramp and said flexible membrane providing said channel means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 9, wherein said ramp is planar in cross section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 9, wherein said ramp includes a groove therein.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
14 words
A peristaltic action dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said base portion is rigid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-05-15 | 1992-11-14 | 1993-05-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-05-15 | 1996-11-14 | 1997-05-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-05-15 | 2000-11-14 | 2001-05-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |