US4836407A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamper-evident, differential pressure-thermoformed lidded plastic container
Assignee: CONSUMER PLASTICS Corp
•
Filing: 1987-08-04
•
Granted: 1989-06-06
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Expires: 2007-08-04
Abstract
Abstract A container is provided in the form of a cup-like container body with a round mouth closed by a lid which becomes removably replaceable upon tearing away of a circumferentially extending tear strip which initially surrounds the mouth rim of the container body as a radially outer, integral part of the lid flange. As the lid is differential pressure-thermoformed, its radially outer region is formed into a generally inverted U-shaped structure which near the juncture of the base and radially outer leg of the inverted U, is provided, within the channel, with an inverted V-shaped notch of substantially diminished wall thickness to provide a line of weakness which preferably extends nearly fully around the circumference of the lid, but for at an angularly short tear-starting site. After the thermoforming step, and preferably in connection with triming the lid from the surrounding scrap portion of the sheet in which it was formed, a mechanical crimper axially collapses an initially radially outwardly concave annular portion of the radially outer leg of the inverted U, intermediate the vertical extent of that leg, with an upwardly, inwardly directed barb or hook which, cooperating with the rim of the cup provides the snap lock feature for securing the lid to the cup. After the initial lidding, it is this barb which prevents removal of the lid until the tear strip is torn away. Other cooperating structures preferably provided on the cup sidewall and the radially inner leg of the inverted U provide a surmountable-but-sufficient snaplock which continues to be useful after the tear strip has been removed. By preference, the desired action of the tear strip in removal is enhanced by simple instructions provided on the container, and/or by provision of a crack-initiating layer on the inner surface of the lid.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Bruce
- 👤 Robert W. Whitney
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 08:55
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C51/00; B29C51/26; B29C51/30; B29C51/306; B29C51/34; B29C59/00; B29C59/007; B65; B65D; B65D43/00; B65D43/02; B65D43/0235; B65D43/0237; B65D43/0249; B65D43/0252; B29C37/00; B29C37/0053; B29C37/0057; B29K; B29K2025/00; B29L; B29L2009/00; B65D2401/00; B65D2401/15; B65D2401/25; B65D2543/00; B65D2543/00009; B65D2543/00018; B65D2543/00027; B65D2543/00064; B65D2543/00074; B65D2543/00092; B65D2543/00259; B65D2543/00296; B65D2543/00444; B65D2543/00481; B65D2543/0049; B65D2543/00509; B65D2543/00537; B65D2543/00546; B65D2543/00592; B65D2543/00601; B65D2543/00611; B65D2543/0062; B65D2543/00657; B65D2543/00675; B65D2543/00685; B65D2543/00712; B65D2543/00722; B65D2543/00731; B65D2543/00787; B65D2543/00796; B65D2543/00824; B65D2543/00833; B65D2543/00842
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
206 words
A lid for a tamper-evident lidded container, comprising: a disk-like central portion made of thermoplastic sheet material integrally perimetrically surrounded by an inverted U-shaped channel portion having a radially inner wall, a top wall and a radially outer wall; means providing a circumferentially extending radially inwardly projecting barb in said outer wall having an obliquely axially upwardly and radially outwardly facing, radially inner engagement surface arranged to catch under a lower end of a downwardly directed rim of a container body as the lid is pushed, in use, onto the container body so as to enclose the rim from above, so as to position said barb for engagement with a radially inner sidewall surface of the rim at a radially inner corner of said lower end of said rim and thereby normally prevent non-destructive removal of the lid from the container body; said channel portion having an angularly extending line of weakness molded into said top wall thereof so as to extend thereon around at least a major proportion of the circumference of said channel portion, said line of weakness lying radially intermediate said inner wall and said outer wall of said channel member, said line of weakness having an inverted V-shaped profile in transverse cross-section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
206 words
A lid for a tamper-evident lidded container, comprising: a disk-like central portion made of thermoplastic sheet material integrally perimetrically surrounded by an inverted U-shaped channel portion having a radially inner wall, a top wall and a radially outer wall; means providing a circumferentially extending radially inwardly projecting barb in said outer wall having an obliquely axially upwardly and radially outwardly facing, radially inner engagement surface arranged to catch under a lower end of a downwardly directed rim of a container body as the lid is pushed, in use, onto the container body so as to enclose the rim from above, so as to position said barb for engagement with a radially inner sidewall surface of the rim at a radially inner corner of said lower end of said rim and thereby normally prevent non-destructive removal of the lid from the container body; said channel portion having an angularly extending line of weakness molded into said top wall thereof so as to extend thereon around at least a major proportion of the circumference of said channel portion, said line of weakness lying radially intermediate said inner wall and said outer wall of said channel member, said line of weakness having an inverted V-shaped profile in transverse cross-section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The lid of claim 1, wherein: said lid is made of a sheet of polystyrene including an extruded main body of high impact polystyrene and an inner layer of crystal polystyrene coextruded therewith, said line of weakness being provided in said inner layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
137 words
The lid of claim 2, wherein: said line of weakness has two opposite ends, said perimetrical line is located on an at least generally radially outwardly extending wall member which is contiguous with said outer wall of said channel portion, and said perimetrical line is formed so as to include two V-shaped notches which radially traverse substantially all of said generally radially outwardly extending wall member and are disposed in substantial alignment with and having apices pointing towards respective ends of said line of weakness, so that said lid may be partly destroyed in a controlled manner by ripping axially along two imaginary lines joining respective apices of said two notches with respective ends of said line of weakness, and then ripping angularly along said line of weakness from one end thereof to the other end thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
64 words
The lid of claim 3, further comprising: a circumferentially extending radially outwardly convex bulge provided in said inner wall of said channel portion adjacent said disk-shaped portion for removable engagement, in use, in a complementary formation on the container body for removably holding said lid on the container body after the lid has been partially destroyed by being torn along said line of weakness.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
258 words
A tamper-evident lidded container comprising: container body having an upstanding peripheral sidewall providing a mouth defined at least in part by a rim having an outer portion which projects downwardly and terminates in a lower end which meets a radially inner sidewall surface of said rim, at a radially inner corner; a lid for said container body, said lid including a disk-like central portion made of thermoplastic sheet material integrally perimetrically surrounded by an inverted U-shaped channel portion having a radially inner wall, a top wall and a radially outer wall; means providing a circumferentially extending radially inwardly projecting barb in said outer wall having an obliquely axially upwardly and radially outwardly facing, radially inner engagement surface arranged to catch under a lower end of said outer portion of said rim of said container body as the lid is pushed, in use, onto the container body so as to enclose the rim from above, so as to position said barb for engagement with said radially inner sidewall surface of said outer portion of said rim at said radially inner corner, and thereby normally prevent non-destructive removal of the lid from the container body; said channel portion having an angularly extending line of weakness molded into said top wall thereof so as to extend thereon around at least a major proportion of the circumference of said channel portion, said line of weakness lying radially intermediate said inner wall and said outer wall of said channel member, said line of weakness having a an inverted V-shaped profile in transverse cross-section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
258 words
A tamper-evident lidded container comprising: container body having an upstanding peripheral sidewall providing a mouth defined at least in part by a rim having an outer portion which projects downwardly and terminates in a lower end which meets a radially inner sidewall surface of said rim, at a radially inner corner; a lid for said container body, said lid including a disk-like central portion made of thermoplastic sheet material integrally perimetrically surrounded by an inverted U-shaped channel portion having a radially inner wall, a top wall and a radially outer wall; means providing a circumferentially extending radially inwardly projecting barb in said outer wall having an obliquely axially upwardly and radially outwardly facing, radially inner engagement surface arranged to catch under a lower end of said outer portion of said rim of said container body as the lid is pushed, in use, onto the container body so as to enclose the rim from above, so as to position said barb for engagement with said radially inner sidewall surface of said outer portion of said rim at said radially inner corner, and thereby normally prevent non-destructive removal of the lid from the container body; said channel portion having an angularly extending line of weakness molded into said top wall thereof so as to extend thereon around at least a major proportion of the circumference of said channel portion, said line of weakness lying radially intermediate said inner wall and said outer wall of said channel member, said line of weakness having a an inverted V-shaped profile in transverse cross-section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
The tamper-evident lidded container of claim 5, wherein: said lid is made of an extruded sheet of polystyrene including a main body of high impact polystyrene and an inner layer of crystal polystyrene coextruded therewith, said line of weakness being provided in said inner layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
139 words
The tamper-evident lidded container of claim 6, wherein: said line of weakness has two opposite ends, said perimetrically line is located on an at least generally radially outwardly extending wall member which is contiguous with said outer wall of said channel portion, and said perimetrical line is formed so as to include two V-shaped notches which radially traverse substantially all of said generally radially outwardly extending wall member and are disposed in substantial alignment with and having apices pointing towards respective ends of said line of weakness, so that said lid may be partly destroyed in a controlled manner by ripping axially along two imaginary lines joining respective apices of said two notches with respective ends of said line of weakness, and then ripping angularly along said line of weakness from one end thereof to the other end thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
66 words
The tamper-evident lidded container of claim 7, further comprising: a circumferentially extending radially outwardly convex bulge provided in said inner wall of said channel portion adjacent said disk-shaped portion for removable engagement, in use, in a complementary formation on the container body for removably holding said lid on the container body after the lid has been partially destroyed by being torn along said line of weakness.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
57 words
The tamper-evident lidded container of claim 5, further comprising: said container body containing a filling of a product; said lid being disposed in a condition wherein said channel portion encloses said rim from above and said barb projects inwardly towards said inner wall of said U-shaped channel portion and catches under said lower end of said rim.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The tamper-evident lidded container of claim 9, wherein: said product is a foodstuff.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
The tamper-evident lidded container of claim 10, wherein: said foodstuff is cottage cheese.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-06-05 | 1992-12-05 | 1993-06-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-06-05 | 1996-12-05 | 1997-06-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-05 | 2001-06-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |