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US4839017A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Potential-causing membrane for immunosensor

Assignee: Chemo Sero Therapeutic Research Institute Kaketsuken
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Filing: 1987-03-30
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Granted: 1989-06-13
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Expires: 2007-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a potential-causing membrane for use in immunosensors, which comprises an electrically-conductive film being prepared by electrolytic polymerization of an electrolytic polymerizable monomer, having at least one functional group, such as NH2 group and COOH group, capable of binding an antigen or an antibody, and binding an antigen or an antibody through the functional group onto the film. Examples of the monomer include 3-bromopyrrole, 3,4-dichlorothiophene, 3-bromofuran, 0-chlorophenol and m-bromo-aniline.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isao Taniguchi
  • 👤 Kazuo Yasukouchi
  • 👤 Ichiroh Tsuji
  • 👤 Takeshi Fujiyasu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:29
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; C; C08; C08G; C08G61/00; C08G61/12; C08G61/122; C08G61/123; C08G65/00; C08G65/34; C08G65/38; C08G65/44; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/53; G01N33/543; G01N33/54366; G01N33/54373; G01N33/5438; G01N33/544; G01N33/545; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/817

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A potential-causing membrane for use in immunosensors, which comprises an electrically-conductive film of polymer being prepared by electrolytic polymerization of electrolytic polymerizable monomer, said polymer having at least one functional group capable of binding an antigen or an antibody per monomer unit thereof in which the functional group is selected from the group consisting of halogen, --CHO, --NH 2 and --COOH, and binding the antigen or the antibody through the functional group thereonto, wherein the monomer unit of said polymer is selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, thiophene, furan, phenol and aniline, and wherein the thickness of the film is between about 0.5μ and about 5 μ.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A potential-causing membrane for use in immunosensors, which comprises an electrically-conductive film of polymer being prepared by electrolytic polymerization of electrolytic polymerizable monomer, said polymer having at least one functional group capable of binding an antigen or an antibody per monomer unit thereof in which the functional group is selected from the group consisting of halogen, --CHO, --NH 2 and --COOH, and binding the antigen or the antibody through the functional group thereonto, wherein the monomer unit of said polymer is selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, thiophene, furan, phenol and aniline, and wherein the thickness of the film is between about 0.5μ and about 5 μ.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 108 words
A potential-causing electrode for use in immunosensors, which comprises an electrically-conductive film of polymer being prepared by electrolytic polymerization of electrolytic polymerizable monomer, said polymer having at least one functional group capable of binding an antigen or an an antibody per monomer unit thereof in which the functional group is selected from the group consisting of halogen, --CHO, --NH 2 and --COOH, and binding the antigen or the antibody through the functional group thereonto, wherein the monomer unit of said polymer is selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, thiophene, furan, phenol and aniline, and wherein the thickness of the film is between about 0.05μ and about 0.25μ.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 108 words
A potential-causing electrode for use in immunosensors, which comprises an electrically-conductive film of polymer being prepared by electrolytic polymerization of electrolytic polymerizable monomer, said polymer having at least one functional group capable of binding an antigen or an an antibody per monomer unit thereof in which the functional group is selected from the group consisting of halogen, --CHO, --NH 2 and --COOH, and binding the antigen or the antibody through the functional group thereonto, wherein the monomer unit of said polymer is selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, thiophene, furan, phenol and aniline, and wherein the thickness of the film is between about 0.05μ and about 0.25μ.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3574072A Cited
US4081334A Cited
US4352884A Cited
US4402819A Cited
US4363634A Cited
US4444892A Cited
US4444878A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-06-12 1992-12-12 1993-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-06-12 1996-12-12 1997-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-06-12 2000-12-12 2001-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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