US4848622A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Drinking device for the disabled
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-12-06
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Granted: 1989-07-18
•
Expires: 2008-12-06
Abstract
Abstract A device for enabling a disabled person to drink liquid from a container when the person is confined to a bed having rails on opposite sides of a tiltable mattress. A bracket is removably connected to one of the rails and carries a container which is pivotally connected to the bracket about a horizontal axis. An arm is pivotally connected to the bracket about a vertical axis and holds a straw thereon such that one end of the straw is accessible by the patient and the other end is in the liquid in the container. The container pivots about the horizontal axis when the mattress is tilted to maintain the container in an essentially vertical orientation to prevent spillage. The arm can be pivoted about the vertical axis towards the patient to present the straw for drinking and pivoting away from the patient when finished.
Inventors
- 👤 James Kroetsch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 16:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G7/00; A61G7/05; A61G7/0507; A47; A47G; A47G21/00; A47G21/18; A61G7/0503; A61G7/0524; A61J; A61J15/00; A61J15/0011
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
179 words
A device for enabling a disabled person to drink liquid from a container when the person is confined to a bed having a side rail on one side of a tiltable mattress, said device comprising: a bracket removably connected to the rail; a container for liquid pivotally connected to the bracket about a generally horizontal axis; an arm pivotally connected to the bracket about a generally vertical axis; means for holding a straw on the arm such that one end of the straw is near a distal end of the arm and is accessible by the patient while the other end of the straw is in the container; and whereby the container pivots about the horizontal axis when the mattress is tilted to thereby maintain the container in essentially a vertical orientation to prevent spillage of the liquid and wherein the arm can be pivoted about the vertical axis towards the person for drinking from the straw, with the arm being easily pivoted away from the patient towards the rail when the person is finished drinking from the straw.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
179 words
A device for enabling a disabled person to drink liquid from a container when the person is confined to a bed having a side rail on one side of a tiltable mattress, said device comprising: a bracket removably connected to the rail; a container for liquid pivotally connected to the bracket about a generally horizontal axis; an arm pivotally connected to the bracket about a generally vertical axis; means for holding a straw on the arm such that one end of the straw is near a distal end of the arm and is accessible by the patient while the other end of the straw is in the container; and whereby the container pivots about the horizontal axis when the mattress is tilted to thereby maintain the container in essentially a vertical orientation to prevent spillage of the liquid and wherein the arm can be pivoted about the vertical axis towards the person for drinking from the straw, with the arm being easily pivoted away from the patient towards the rail when the person is finished drinking from the straw.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said bracket includes an upper reversely curled portion disposed over a horizontal bar of the side rail.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device of claim 2 wherein the reversely curled portion is press fit over the horizontal bar.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the bracket further includes a substantially vertically depending plate portion; and wherein said plate portion has horizontal pivot means therein cooperating with the container to provide relative movement therebetween about said horizontal axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
54 words
The device of claim 4 wherein said horizontal pivot means comprise: a button extending from the plate portion of the bracket; a pair of depending forked leg portions on the container arranged to slideably engage the button so that the container is pivotable about the axis of the button and removable from the bracket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said means for holding straw comprise a series of tabs having openings therein through which the straw is threaded.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
178 words
A device for enabling a disabled person to drink liquid from a container when the person is confined to a bed having a side rail on one side of a tiltable mattress, said device comprising: a plastic bracket having a reversely curled upper portion designed to be press fit about a horizontal bar of the side rail, said bracket having a vertically depending plate portion with a button extending therefrom about a horizontal axis; a container for the liquid having a pair of downwardly depending forked legs cooperating with the button to permit the container to be pivotally moved relative to the bracket and to be removably attached thereto; an arm pivotally connected at a proximal end thereof about a vertical axis to the reversely curled top portion of the bracket; a series of tabs on the arm with openings therein; and a straw threaded through the openings in the tabs such that a distal end of the straw extends from a distal end of the arm while the other end of the straw extends into the container.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
178 words
A device for enabling a disabled person to drink liquid from a container when the person is confined to a bed having a side rail on one side of a tiltable mattress, said device comprising: a plastic bracket having a reversely curled upper portion designed to be press fit about a horizontal bar of the side rail, said bracket having a vertically depending plate portion with a button extending therefrom about a horizontal axis; a container for the liquid having a pair of downwardly depending forked legs cooperating with the button to permit the container to be pivotally moved relative to the bracket and to be removably attached thereto; an arm pivotally connected at a proximal end thereof about a vertical axis to the reversely curled top portion of the bracket; a series of tabs on the arm with openings therein; and a straw threaded through the openings in the tabs such that a distal end of the straw extends from a distal end of the arm while the other end of the straw extends into the container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
The device of claim 7 which is made of plastic material.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
178 words
A method of providing drink to a disabled person when the person is confined to a bed having a side rail on one side of a tiltable mattress, said method comprising: attaching a drinking device to the side rail of the bed, said drinking device having a bracket carrying a container which is pivotally connected about a horizontal axis to the bracket, with the bracket further supporting an arm pivotally connected about a vertical axis; attaching a straw to the arm of the drinking device such that a one end of the straw extends from a distal end of the arm, while the other end of the straw extends into the liquid in the container; tilting the mattress to an upright position, with the container pivoting about the bracket to prevent spillage of the liquid; pivoting the arm towards the head of the patient so that the one end of the straw can be sucked by the patient to obtain liquid from the container; and pivoting the arm away from the patient when the patient is finished drinking.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
178 words
A method of providing drink to a disabled person when the person is confined to a bed having a side rail on one side of a tiltable mattress, said method comprising: attaching a drinking device to the side rail of the bed, said drinking device having a bracket carrying a container which is pivotally connected about a horizontal axis to the bracket, with the bracket further supporting an arm pivotally connected about a vertical axis; attaching a straw to the arm of the drinking device such that a one end of the straw extends from a distal end of the arm, while the other end of the straw extends into the liquid in the container; tilting the mattress to an upright position, with the container pivoting about the bracket to prevent spillage of the liquid; pivoting the arm towards the head of the patient so that the one end of the straw can be sucked by the patient to obtain liquid from the container; and pivoting the arm away from the patient when the patient is finished drinking.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-17 | 1993-01-16 | 1993-07-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-17 | 1997-01-16 | 1997-07-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-17 | 2001-01-16 | 2001-07-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |