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US4867680A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pre-loaded dental impression package and method of making

Assignee: Dentsply Research and Development Corp
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Filing: 1987-03-31
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Granted: 1989-09-19
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Expires: 2007-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A dental impression package pre-loaded with dental impression material adapted for taking accurate impressions of a patient's teeth and/or gums by professional personnel is provided. The impression material used is flowable to a desired degree and has a viscosity of substantially one million centipoises. Packaging a pre-loaded dental impression tray is accomplished by first quickly immersing the loaded tray in a solution of natural latex for a few seconds and then quickly removing the coated product followed by quickly immersing it in a coagulating solution of acetic acid for a few seconds to stabilize the latex coating; withdrawing the stabilized coated product; drying it; and suitably packaging the product for storage and sale. If the impression material is of a light-curable nature, the packaging is of light-opaque nature.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pamela H. Hare
  • 👤 Robert V. Hare
  • 👤 Paul D. Hammesfahr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:09
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C9/00; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A process for prepackaging a flowable light curable dental impression material which is in a form suitable for making a dental impression comprising the steps of: (a) predisposing said dental impression material in a manner suitable for obtaining a dental impression and; (b) retaining at least a portion of said dental impression material by encasing said dental impression material in a skin, said skin having strength and stretch resistance suitable for retaining said dental impression material and permitting a dental impression to be taken through said skin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A process for prepackaging a flowable light curable dental impression material which is in a form suitable for making a dental impression comprising the steps of: (a) predisposing said dental impression material in a manner suitable for obtaining a dental impression and; (b) retaining at least a portion of said dental impression material by encasing said dental impression material in a skin, said skin having strength and stretch resistance suitable for retaining said dental impression material and permitting a dental impression to be taken through said skin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process according to claim 1 which comprises the step of forming said skin from material that is flexible, deformable, and non-stretchable under the conditions of use.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process according to claim 1 which comprises the step of forming said skin from a material that is rigid, and easily punctured.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process according to claim 1 comprising the step of making said skin from wax, plastic, thermoplastic material, elastomeric material or film forming material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process according to claim 1 comprising the step of making said skin from a material selected from the group comprising shrink wrap, latex, plastic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and parafilm, and providing said skin in a substantially continuous layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process according to claim 1 which comprises the step of disposing said dental impression material in a cylindrical shape and providing a skin made of shrink wrap.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A prepackaged dental impression means comprising, a light curable flowable dental impression material in a form suitable for taking a dental impression, and skin covering at least a portion of the surface of said flowable dental impression material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
A prepackaged dental impression means comprising, a light curable flowable dental impression material in a form suitable for taking a dental impression, and skin covering at least a portion of the surface of said flowable dental impression material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A prepackaged dental impression means of claim 7 in which said skin comprises a flexible, deformable, and substantially non-stretchable material under the conditions of use.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The prepackaged dental impression means of claim 7 in which the skin is a rigid, easily punctured material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The prepackaged dental impression material according to claim 7 in which said skin comprises a layer of material selected from the group comprising shrink wrap, latex, polyvinyl alcohol, pyrrolidone, and parafilm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The prepackaged dental impression means of claim 7 in which said dental impression material has a U-shaped cylindrical shape and said skin comprises shrink wrap.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
The dental impression package of claim 7 in which said skin is distortable and flowable and when an impression of the dental anatomy is taken, said skin flows into said impression without resistance and forms a geometrically accurate first dental impression.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The packaged dental impression means according to claim 8 in which at least a part of said package comprises a dental tray.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 68 words
The prepackaged dental impression means according to claim 13 in which said dental tray has a coating of adhesive cement applied thereto prior to the loading of impression material thereinto, whereby when an impression of dental anatomy has been made in said impression material and cured therein to stabilize the impression, said cement will retain said impressed impression material when removing said impression material from the dental anatomy.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The prepackaged dental impression means according to claim 14 in which said adhesive cement comprises urethane modified Bis-GMA resin in a solvent blend of nitromethane and methylenechloride containing a photo initiator and photo accelerator.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 43 words
The prepackaged dental impression means according to claim 13 in which said skin is removable when an impression is to be made, whereby the dental anatomy of which an impression is to be made can be pressed directly into the exposed impression material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
The prepackaged dental impression means according to claim 13 in which said skin is light-transmitable.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 56 words
The prepackaged dental impression means according to claim 13 which is made of a material which is transparent to visible light and said impression material is a light cured impression material, such that the impression material can be cured by shining light on said dental tray while said impression material is in contact with the anatomy.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 26 words
The prepackaged dental impression means according to claim 13 which is provided with a means for piping light through said tray into the dental impression material.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of affixing a dental impression material to a dental tray and simultaneously setting said impression material comprising the steps of sequentially (a) coating a light transparent dental tray with a light activated adhesive (b) loading said dental tray with light activated impression material (c) obtaining an impression of the dental anatomy (d) applying actinic light simultaneously to said adhesive and said impression material and curing said adhesive and said impression material.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of affixing a dental impression material to a dental tray and simultaneously setting said impression material comprising the steps of sequentially (a) coating a light transparent dental tray with a light activated adhesive (b) loading said dental tray with light activated impression material (c) obtaining an impression of the dental anatomy (d) applying actinic light simultaneously to said adhesive and said impression material and curing said adhesive and said impression material.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 20 in which said adhesive comprises urethane modified Bis-GMA resin in a solvent blend of nitromethane and methylene chloride and containing a photoinitiator and photoaccelerator.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-18 1993-03-20 1993-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-18 1997-03-20 1997-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-18 2001-03-20 2001-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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