US4874099A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Napkin holder
Assignee: 430603 ONTARIO Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-10-26
•
Granted: 1989-10-17
•
Expires: 2007-10-26
Abstract
Abstract An adjustable holder for napkins and the "like" has first and second opposed interlocking slideable end units. Each of the end units has a support panel and a base. The base of the first opposed end unit comprises a longitudinally extending tongue that has a surface with a plurality of transverse ridges. The base of the second opposed end unit has a slot that is adapted to receive the tongue of the other end unit. This slot has a surface which has a plurality of transverse ridges that co-operate with the transverse ridges on the tongue of the first opposed end unit to maintain each end unit in a fixed position respective to the other.
Inventors
- 👤 John Arnott
- 👤 Gary Kaga
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 01:13
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47G; A47G21/00; A47G21/16; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273; Y10T428/24281; Y10T428/24289; Y10T428/24298
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
180 words
An adjustable holder having first and second opposed slideable end units, detent means and stop means, each of said end units having a support panel and a longitudinally extending base wherein: (a) the base of said first end unit comprises a tongue having proximal and distal ends, said tongue having first and second substantially planar opposed surfaces; (b) the base of said second end unit comprises a complementary slot having a longitudinally extending surface; (c) said first opposed surface and said longitudinally extending surface comprising said detent means to prevent movement of one of said end units relative to the other of said end units; and (d) said distal end of said tongue and said slot comprise said stop means and are dimensioned so that in at least one direction, the distal end of said tongue is larger than said slot such that when said tongue is inserted in said slot, an increased amount of external force must be applied to said adjustable holder to withdraw said tongue from said slot than to adjust the distance between the end units.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
180 words
An adjustable holder having first and second opposed slideable end units, detent means and stop means, each of said end units having a support panel and a longitudinally extending base wherein: (a) the base of said first end unit comprises a tongue having proximal and distal ends, said tongue having first and second substantially planar opposed surfaces; (b) the base of said second end unit comprises a complementary slot having a longitudinally extending surface; (c) said first opposed surface and said longitudinally extending surface comprising said detent means to prevent movement of one of said end units relative to the other of said end units; and (d) said distal end of said tongue and said slot comprise said stop means and are dimensioned so that in at least one direction, the distal end of said tongue is larger than said slot such that when said tongue is inserted in said slot, an increased amount of external force must be applied to said adjustable holder to withdraw said tongue from said slot than to adjust the distance between the end units.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first opposed surface further comprises a plurality of transverse ridges and said longitudinally extending surface further comprises a plurality of transverse ridges, said transverse ridges comprising said detent means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 2 wherein said slot and said tongue are dimensioned so as to maintain contact between said first opposed surface and said longitudinally extending surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 3 wherein said transverse ridges extend over a substantial portion of the longitudinal length of said first opposed surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 4 wherein said plurality of transverse ridges comprise a plurality of serrations.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 5 wherein the base of each end unit comprises a tongue and a slot.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 1 wherein said distal end of said tongue and said slot are dimensioned so that there is an interference fit between said distal end and said slot so as to form said stop means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
91 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 7 wherein said second opposed surface adjacent said distal end of said tongue further comprises two relieved surfaces, one of said relieved surfaces being disposed at each edge of said tongue, said relieved surfaces commencing at the distal end of said tongue and extending in said longitudinal direction towards the proximal end of said tongue, the ends of said relieved surfaces that are closest to said proximal end of said tongue having surfaces that are inclined so as to meet said second opposed surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
77 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 8 wherein said slot further comprises upper, lower and side walls which describe a generally T shaped opening, said longitudinally extending surface comprising said lower wall, the distance from any point on said longitudinally extending surface at said support panel perpendicular to any point on said upper wall being at least equal to the perpendicular distance between said first and second opposed surfaces near the proximal end of said tongue.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 9 wherein said upper wall has a central portion, said central portion being recessed by an amount that is substantially equal to the perpendicular distance between said relieved surfaces and the plane of said second opposed surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
57 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 10 wherein said first opposed surface of said tongue further comprises at least one stop near said distal end of said tongue, said stop having an inclined surface which extends to meet said second opposed surface, the included angle between said inclined surface and said second opposed surface being obtuse.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
228 words
An adjustable holder having first and second opposed slideable end units, detent means and stop means, each of said end units having a support panel and a longitudinally extending base wherein: (a) the base of said first end unit comprises a tongue having proximal and distal ends and two longitudinal edges there-between, said tongue having first and second substantially planar opposed surfaces, said first opposed surface having a plurality of transverse ridges extending over a substantial portion of the longitudinal length of said first opposed surface and at least one stop near said distal end, said second opposed surface having two relieved surfaces located adjacent said distal end, one of said relieved surfaces being disposed at each edge of said tongue, said relieved surfaces commencing at the distal end of said tongue and extending in said longitudinal direction towards the proximal end of said tongue, and (b) the base of said second end unit comprises a generally T shaped slot, said slot having a longitudinally extending surface, said longitudinally extending surface having a plurality of transverse ridges which interact with said transverse ridges of said first opposed surface, said tongue and said slot being dimensioned so as to maintain contact between said first opposed surface and said longitudinally extending surface so as to comprise said detent means, and said releived surfaces, slot and stop comprise said stop means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
228 words
An adjustable holder having first and second opposed slideable end units, detent means and stop means, each of said end units having a support panel and a longitudinally extending base wherein: (a) the base of said first end unit comprises a tongue having proximal and distal ends and two longitudinal edges there-between, said tongue having first and second substantially planar opposed surfaces, said first opposed surface having a plurality of transverse ridges extending over a substantial portion of the longitudinal length of said first opposed surface and at least one stop near said distal end, said second opposed surface having two relieved surfaces located adjacent said distal end, one of said relieved surfaces being disposed at each edge of said tongue, said relieved surfaces commencing at the distal end of said tongue and extending in said longitudinal direction towards the proximal end of said tongue, and (b) the base of said second end unit comprises a generally T shaped slot, said slot having a longitudinally extending surface, said longitudinally extending surface having a plurality of transverse ridges which interact with said transverse ridges of said first opposed surface, said tongue and said slot being dimensioned so as to maintain contact between said first opposed surface and said longitudinally extending surface so as to comprise said detent means, and said releived surfaces, slot and stop comprise said stop means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claims 1, 7 or 12 having an included angle between said support panel and said base said included angle being acute.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claim 12 wherein the base of each end unit comprises a tongue and a slot.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claims 6 or 14 wherein said end units are identical.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
An adjustable holder as claimed in claims 1, 7 or 12 wherein said end units are integrally formed from plastic.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-10-16 | 1993-04-17 | 1993-10-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-10-16 | 1997-04-17 | 1997-10-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-10-16 | 2001-04-17 | 2001-10-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |