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US4887340A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elastic fixing roller

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-10-19
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Granted: 1989-12-19
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Expires: 2008-10-19
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Abstract

Abstract A fixing roller for use in the fixing stage of a fixing apparatus such as a copying machine provided with multiple rubber and/or fabric layers of certain thicknesses and hardnesses surrounding a core member to improve the copying characteristics of the roller.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chiaki Kato
  • 👤 Masaya Nishi
  • 👤 Toshiyuki Hatta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 02:31
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C70/00; B29C70/04; B29C70/28; B29D; B29D99/00; B29D99/0032; B29D99/0035; F; F16; F16C; F16C13/00; G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2053; G03G15/2057; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/32; B29L2031/324

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
An elastic fixing roller for use in a fixing stage of a fixing apparatus such as a copying machine comprising: a roller base member; and a layer of porous fluorocarbon resin provided on the outer surface of said roller base member, said porous material havig porous portions impregnated with heat-resistant liquid rubber that hardens after impregnation, said porous material being formed by extending and baking said fluorocarbon resin filled with an inorganic filler having a particle size no larger than 5 μm to enlarge the pore size of said porous portions, said liquid rubber containing an inorganic filler and a releasing agent to provide heat-resistance, heat conductivity, electrical conductivity, and releasing properties.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
An elastic fixing roller for use in a fixing stage of a fixing apparatus such as a copying machine comprising: a roller base member; and a layer of porous fluorocarbon resin provided on the outer surface of said roller base member, said porous material havig porous portions impregnated with heat-resistant liquid rubber that hardens after impregnation, said porous material being formed by extending and baking said fluorocarbon resin filled with an inorganic filler having a particle size no larger than 5 μm to enlarge the pore size of said porous portions, said liquid rubber containing an inorganic filler and a releasing agent to provide heat-resistance, heat conductivity, electrical conductivity, and releasing properties.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
An elastic fixing roller as set forth in claim 1, wherein said porous fluorocarbon resin is an ethylene tetrafluoride resin having a porosity of 70-95% and a pore size of 1-50 μm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An elastic fixing roller as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fluorocarbon resin containing 2-30 portions of filler, and said filler and releasing agent are contained in said liquid rubber by 0.1-20 portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
An elastic fixing roller as set forth in claim 1, wherein said inorganic filler is a conductive material such as carbon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An elastic fixing roller as set forth in claim 1, wherein said inorganic filler is iron oxide red.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An elastic fixing roller as set forth in claim 1, wherein said inorganic filler is silica.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
An elastic fixing roller as set forth in claim 1, wherein said releasing agent contained in said heat-resistant liquid rubber is silicone oil having a viscosity within a range of 10 c.s. to 10,000 c.s.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3745972A Cited
US4074001A Cited
US4254732A Cited
US4320714A Cited
US4458625A Cited
US4700450A Cited
US4770116A Cited
US4807341A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-18 1993-06-19 1993-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-18 1997-06-19 1997-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-18 2001-06-19 2001-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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