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US4890631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

External fixation device intended for orthopedic use

Assignee: Societe de Realisations Electro Mecaniques SOREM
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Filing: 1988-01-29
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Granted: 1990-01-02
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Expires: 2008-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract An external fixation device for orthopedic use adapted to be used with the so-called ILIZAROV method including at least two hoops for a substantially cross-shaped attachment of pins, cross-pieces connecting the hoops in spaced relation, each cross-piece including a first end connected to one hoop and a second end connected to another hoop, a device for adjusting the length of the cross-pieces for putting under traction or compression, at least a bone fragment to which the cross-pieces connect respectively through the hoops and the pins, a first clamp device for clamping a first end of each pin, a second clamp device for clamping a second opposite end of each pin, the first clamp device and second clamp device are connected to the hoops diametrically, and a device for moving the first clamp device away from the second clamp device to tension the respective pins.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean-Marie Hardy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 02:03
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/56; A61B17/58; A61B17/60; A61B17/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
An external fixation device for orthopedic use adapted to be used with the so-called ILIZAROV method, comprising: at least two hoops for a substantially cross-shaped attachment of pins, cross-pieces connecting said hoops in spaced relation, each cross-piece including a first end connected to one hoop and a second end connected to another hoop, means for adjusting the length of said cross-pieces for putting under traction or compression, at least a bone fragment to which said cross-pieces connect respectively, through the hoops and the pins, first clamp means for clamping a first end of each pin; second clamp means for clamping a second opposite end of each pin; said first clamp means and said second clamp means are connected to said hoops diametrically; and means for moving said first clamp means away from said second clamp means to tension the respective pin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
An external fixation device for orthopedic use adapted to be used with the so-called ILIZAROV method, comprising: at least two hoops for a substantially cross-shaped attachment of pins, cross-pieces connecting said hoops in spaced relation, each cross-piece including a first end connected to one hoop and a second end connected to another hoop, means for adjusting the length of said cross-pieces for putting under traction or compression, at least a bone fragment to which said cross-pieces connect respectively, through the hoops and the pins, first clamp means for clamping a first end of each pin; second clamp means for clamping a second opposite end of each pin; said first clamp means and said second clamp means are connected to said hoops diametrically; and means for moving said first clamp means away from said second clamp means to tension the respective pin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
Device according to claim 1, further including articulated collars, which are able to be fixed and rendered immobile in any given position on the hoops and at least some of which allow attachment of the cross-pieces to the hoops.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein the hoops are formed of two half-hoops connected through assembling means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
Device according to claim 3, wherein the assembling means are toothed articulations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
Device according to claim 4, wherein said cross-pieces are connected to said hoops by means of clamps provided with two articulated collars.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
Device according to claim 1, wherein the cross-pieces having an adjustable length are connected to said hoops by means of assembling means including toothed joints.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
Device according to claim 2, wherein said means for applying a tensioning force is mounted on at least some of said collars.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 171 words
An external fixation device for orthopedic use adapted to be used with the so-called ILIZAROV method, comprising: at least two hoops for a substantially cross-shaped attachment of pins, cross-pieces connecting the said hoops, means for adjusting the length of said cross-pieces for putting under traction or compression, at least a bone fragment to which said cross-pieces are connected, respectively, through the hoops and the pins, characterized by means for applying a tensioning force to said pins and for maintaining said pins under tension, the means for applying and maintaining including: (a) a threaded sheath adapted to be introduced into the eye-hole of a piece cooperating with an articulated collar, and (b) equipment including: (i) a fixation ring for receiving an end of the pin, (ii) a nut cooperating with a threaded rod that cooperates with the sheath, and (iii) a sleeve integral with the nut and being mounted in rotation relative to the ring by means of bearings, and wherein the hoops are produced from a tube having a circular cross-section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 171 words
An external fixation device for orthopedic use adapted to be used with the so-called ILIZAROV method, comprising: at least two hoops for a substantially cross-shaped attachment of pins, cross-pieces connecting the said hoops, means for adjusting the length of said cross-pieces for putting under traction or compression, at least a bone fragment to which said cross-pieces are connected, respectively, through the hoops and the pins, characterized by means for applying a tensioning force to said pins and for maintaining said pins under tension, the means for applying and maintaining including: (a) a threaded sheath adapted to be introduced into the eye-hole of a piece cooperating with an articulated collar, and (b) equipment including: (i) a fixation ring for receiving an end of the pin, (ii) a nut cooperating with a threaded rod that cooperates with the sheath, and (iii) a sleeve integral with the nut and being mounted in rotation relative to the ring by means of bearings, and wherein the hoops are produced from a tube having a circular cross-section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2055024A Cited
US3985127A Cited
US4127119A Cited
US4273116A Cited
US4185623A Cited
US4365624A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-01 1993-07-03 1994-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-01 1997-07-03 1998-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-01 2001-07-03 2002-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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