US4915780A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for making an element for microwave heating
Assignee: CAMINE RESOURCES Inc
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Filing: 1989-04-12
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Granted: 1990-04-10
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Expires: 2009-04-12
Abstract
Abstract A novel laminate of a partially-demetallized polymeric material web and stiff card is used to effect microwave reconstitution of frozen pizza with a more uniform cooking than previously achieved. The polymeric material web includes a metallized region having a central portion which has a first metal density and a peripheral portion having a lesser metal density. A novel demetallizing process is employed to achieve such differential metal density by applying etchant-resistant material to the metal surface through screen prior to etching, with the number of screen lines being varied to change the density.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald E. Beckett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 20:48
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23F; C23F1/00; C23F1/02; B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/34; B65D81/3446; B65D2581/00; B65D2581/34; B65D2581/3437; B65D2581/3463; B65D2581/3467
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
374 words
A method for the selected demetallization of a web of metallized flexible polymeric material having an etchant-removable metal layer on one surface thereof, which comprises: screen applying to at least one first region of said metal layer an etchant resistant-material to provide in said at least one first region a plurality of dots of said etchant-resistant material only partially covering and protecting said metal layer to a degree determined by the number of screen lines of said screen and leaving exposed metal between said dots in said at least one first region; applying to at least one second region of said metal layer separate from said at least one first region an etchant-resistant material to provide in said at least one second region said etchant-resistant material completely covering and protecting said metal layer in said at least one second region said screen application and said application of said etchant-resistant material leaving a third region of said metal layer between said at least one first region and said at least one second region from which said etchant-resistant material is absent; applying to said metal layer an etchant material for said metal; (i) to remove metal from said at least one first region in those exposed areas thereof not covered and protected by said plurality of dots of said etchant-resistant material, (ii) to remove no metal from said at least one second region by virtue of protection of said metal from said etchant by said covering of etchant-resistant material in said at least one second region, and (iii) to remove metal completely from said third region between said at least one first region and said at least one second region; and washing spent etchant from said metal layer, thereby providing a partially-etched web having: (i) in said at least one first region, a metal layer of decreased density with respect to the metal layer on the web determined by the number of screen lines of said screen, (ii) in said at least one second region, a metal layer having a density the same as the metal layer on the web, and (iii) in said third region between said at least one first region and said at least one second region, a complete absence of metal layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
374 words
A method for the selected demetallization of a web of metallized flexible polymeric material having an etchant-removable metal layer on one surface thereof, which comprises: screen applying to at least one first region of said metal layer an etchant resistant-material to provide in said at least one first region a plurality of dots of said etchant-resistant material only partially covering and protecting said metal layer to a degree determined by the number of screen lines of said screen and leaving exposed metal between said dots in said at least one first region; applying to at least one second region of said metal layer separate from said at least one first region an etchant-resistant material to provide in said at least one second region said etchant-resistant material completely covering and protecting said metal layer in said at least one second region said screen application and said application of said etchant-resistant material leaving a third region of said metal layer between said at least one first region and said at least one second region from which said etchant-resistant material is absent; applying to said metal layer an etchant material for said metal; (i) to remove metal from said at least one first region in those exposed areas thereof not covered and protected by said plurality of dots of said etchant-resistant material, (ii) to remove no metal from said at least one second region by virtue of protection of said metal from said etchant by said covering of etchant-resistant material in said at least one second region, and (iii) to remove metal completely from said third region between said at least one first region and said at least one second region; and washing spent etchant from said metal layer, thereby providing a partially-etched web having: (i) in said at least one first region, a metal layer of decreased density with respect to the metal layer on the web determined by the number of screen lines of said screen, (ii) in said at least one second region, a metal layer having a density the same as the metal layer on the web, and (iii) in said third region between said at least one first region and said at least one second region, a complete absence of metal layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said etchantresistant material is screen applied to said at least one first region so as to provide differential metal densities within said at least one first region, each determined by the number of screen lines of said screen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said metal is aluminum and said etchant material is aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-04-09 | 1993-10-09 | 1994-04-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-04-09 | 1997-10-09 | 1998-04-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-10-09 | 2002-04-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |