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US4928854A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Superflow diffuser and spout assembly

Assignee: McCanns Engineering and Manufacturing Co LLC
•
Filing: 1988-05-19
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Granted: 1990-05-29
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Expires: 2008-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract A superflow diffuser and spout assembly includes an inlet for carbonated water, an inlet for syrup, a diffuser assembly through which the carbonated water passes prior to being dispensed, a spout, a syrup distributor, and a flow separator within the path of the carbonated water, the flow separator being operative to separate the carbonated water into at least two streams, one stream directed to flow along an outside surface of the spout, the second stream directed to flow inside the spout, the second stream colliding with and mixing with syrup distributed within the spout, wherein the first stream of carbonated water and the second stream of carbonated water, then mixed with syrup, meet and form a single stream for dispensing. A second embodiment includes a syrup distributor having a plurality of inlets for different flavored syrups and a shroud located within the spout between the syrup distributor and an inner surface of the spout. The shroud may be adapted for use with the single syrup flavor embodiment of the present invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald P. McCann
  • 👤 Andrew J. Holoubek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:33
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67D; B67D1/00; B67D1/0042; B67D1/0043; B67D1/0044; B67D1/0046; B67D1/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of carbonated water, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of syrup, a diffuser assembly in said body through which at least a portion of said carbonated water supply passes prior to being dispensed, a spout attached to said body, a flow separator within the path of said carbonated water supply, a syrup distributor in said spout, wherein said flow separator is operative to separate said carbonated water supply into at least two streams, a first stream directed to flow along an outside surface of said spout, a second stream directed to flow through said spout, wherein said second stream flowing through said spout mixes with syrup distributed from said syrup distributor, wherein said first stream of carbonated water and said second stream of carbonated water, then mixed with syrup, meet for dispensing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of carbonated water, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of syrup, a diffuser assembly in said body through which at least a portion of said carbonated water supply passes prior to being dispensed, a spout attached to said body, a flow separator within the path of said carbonated water supply, a syrup distributor in said spout, wherein said flow separator is operative to separate said carbonated water supply into at least two streams, a first stream directed to flow along an outside surface of said spout, a second stream directed to flow through said spout, wherein said second stream flowing through said spout mixes with syrup distributed from said syrup distributor, wherein said first stream of carbonated water and said second stream of carbonated water, then mixed with syrup, meet for dispensing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The superflow diffuser and spout assembly of claim wherein said diffuser assembly comprises; a plurality of diffuser elements having a series of channels defined therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The superflow diffuser and spout assembly of claim 1 wherein said syrup distributor is operative to introduce a plurality of different syrup flavors independently into said spout.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The superflow diffuser and spout assembly of claim 1 or 3 which includes a shroud located within said spout, said shroud operative to effect cleaning of said spout of residual syrup.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 222 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a first disc, said first disc having a plurality of channels defined therein for transporting a carbonated water flow, a second disc, said second disc having a plurality of channels defined therein for transporting said carbonated water flow, a diffuser assembly, said diffuser assembly having a plurality of channels defined therein for transporting said carbonated water flow, said diffuser assembly being located between said first and said second disk, a body, a spout, said spout attached to said body, said body including a plurality of channels, said plurality of body channels operative to transport carbonated water, said plurality of body channels being positioned with respect to said spout to cause flow of carbonated water along an outside surface of said spout, a syrup distributor, said syrup distributor operative to introduce syrup into said spout, means for separating said carbonated water flow into a first stream of carbonated water passing through said body channels and a second stream of carbonated water passing into said spout, whereby said second stream of carbonated water mixes with said syrup introduced into said spout, and said first stream of carbonated water flowing outside said spout eventually meets said second stream of carbonated water, then mixed with syrup, passing through said spout for dispensing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 222 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a first disc, said first disc having a plurality of channels defined therein for transporting a carbonated water flow, a second disc, said second disc having a plurality of channels defined therein for transporting said carbonated water flow, a diffuser assembly, said diffuser assembly having a plurality of channels defined therein for transporting said carbonated water flow, said diffuser assembly being located between said first and said second disk, a body, a spout, said spout attached to said body, said body including a plurality of channels, said plurality of body channels operative to transport carbonated water, said plurality of body channels being positioned with respect to said spout to cause flow of carbonated water along an outside surface of said spout, a syrup distributor, said syrup distributor operative to introduce syrup into said spout, means for separating said carbonated water flow into a first stream of carbonated water passing through said body channels and a second stream of carbonated water passing into said spout, whereby said second stream of carbonated water mixes with said syrup introduced into said spout, and said first stream of carbonated water flowing outside said spout eventually meets said second stream of carbonated water, then mixed with syrup, passing through said spout for dispensing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The superflow diffuser and spout assembly of claim 5 wherein said syrup distributor is operative to introduce a plurality of different flavored syrups into said spout.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The superflow diffuser and spout assembly of claim 6 which includes a shroud operative to effectuate rinsing of said spout.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 262 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly fcr use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body, a spout attached to said body, a first disc, said first disc including a plurality of channels, a second disc, said second disc including a plurality of channels, a diffuser assembly, said diffuser assembly comprising a plurality of discs, said diffuser discs having a plurality of channels, a terminal diffuser disc, said terminal diffuser disc operative to flood a chamber in which said diffuser discs are located, said diffuser assembly and said terminal disc being located between said first disk and said second disk, a plurality of channels defined within said body, said body channels located about the periphery of said spout, said spout including a groove positioned below said body channels, a syrup distributor, said syrup distributor operative to introduce syrup into said spout, a flow separator, said flow separator operative to separate a flow of carbonated water within the superflow diffuser and spout assembly into at least a first and second stream of carbonated water, said first stream of carbonated water flowing through said body channels along an outside surface of said spout, said second stream of carbonated water flowing into the interior of said spout, said second stream of carbonated water directed to meet and collide with said syrup introduced into said spout to occasion mixing of said carbonated water and said syrup, said first stream flowing along said outside surface of said spout and said second stream of carbonated water, including syrup, converging at a lower portion of said spout for dispensing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 262 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly fcr use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body, a spout attached to said body, a first disc, said first disc including a plurality of channels, a second disc, said second disc including a plurality of channels, a diffuser assembly, said diffuser assembly comprising a plurality of discs, said diffuser discs having a plurality of channels, a terminal diffuser disc, said terminal diffuser disc operative to flood a chamber in which said diffuser discs are located, said diffuser assembly and said terminal disc being located between said first disk and said second disk, a plurality of channels defined within said body, said body channels located about the periphery of said spout, said spout including a groove positioned below said body channels, a syrup distributor, said syrup distributor operative to introduce syrup into said spout, a flow separator, said flow separator operative to separate a flow of carbonated water within the superflow diffuser and spout assembly into at least a first and second stream of carbonated water, said first stream of carbonated water flowing through said body channels along an outside surface of said spout, said second stream of carbonated water flowing into the interior of said spout, said second stream of carbonated water directed to meet and collide with said syrup introduced into said spout to occasion mixing of said carbonated water and said syrup, said first stream flowing along said outside surface of said spout and said second stream of carbonated water, including syrup, converging at a lower portion of said spout for dispensing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The superflow diffuser and spout assembly of claim 8 wherein said syrup distributor is operative to introduce a plurality of different flavored syrups independently into said spout.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The superflow diffuser and spout assembly of claim 8 or 9 which includes a shroud located within said spout, said shroud operative to effectuate cleansing of said spout.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 113 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of carbonated water, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of syrup, a diffuser assembly in said body through which said carbonated water supply passes prior to being dispensed, a spout, said spout attached to said body, a flow diverter within the path of said carbonated water supply, a syrup distributor, wherein said flow diverter is operative to direct said carbonated water supply along an outside surface of said spout, said carbonated water supply and said syrup supply meeting to form a single stream for dispensing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 113 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of carbonated water, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of syrup, a diffuser assembly in said body through which said carbonated water supply passes prior to being dispensed, a spout, said spout attached to said body, a flow diverter within the path of said carbonated water supply, a syrup distributor, wherein said flow diverter is operative to direct said carbonated water supply along an outside surface of said spout, said carbonated water supply and said syrup supply meeting to form a single stream for dispensing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 141 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of carbonated water, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of syrup, a diffuser assembly through which said carbonated water supply passes prior to being dispensed, said diffuser assembly operative to provide a plurality of pressure reduction locations along the flow path of said carbonated water supply, said diffuser assembly comprising: a first disk, a second disk, a plurality of diffuser elements each having a plurality of channels located therein, a terminal diffuser element, said diffuser elements and said terminal diffuser element positioned between said first and second disk, a spout, a syrup distributor, wherein said carbonated water supply mixes with said syrup supply distributed into said spout from said syrup distributor for dispensing.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 141 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a liquid dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of carbonated water, an inlet in said body for receiving a supply of syrup, a diffuser assembly through which said carbonated water supply passes prior to being dispensed, said diffuser assembly operative to provide a plurality of pressure reduction locations along the flow path of said carbonated water supply, said diffuser assembly comprising: a first disk, a second disk, a plurality of diffuser elements each having a plurality of channels located therein, a terminal diffuser element, said diffuser elements and said terminal diffuser element positioned between said first and second disk, a spout, a syrup distributor, wherein said carbonated water supply mixes with said syrup supply distributed into said spout from said syrup distributor for dispensing.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 115 words
A liquid dispensing apparatus including a superflow diffuser and spout assembly, comprising: a body, an inlet for receiving a supply of diluent, an inlet for receiving a supply of beverage concentrate, a diffuser assembly, said diffuser assembly in fluid communication with said diluent supply, a spout, means for separating said diluent supply into at least two portions, a beverage concentrate distributor, said beverage concentrate distributor in fluid communication with said beverage concentrate supply, said beverage concentrate distributor adapted to transport beverage concentrate into said spout, means for directing a first portion of said diluent supply into contact with said beverage concentrate, means for directing a second portion of said diluent supply outside of said spout.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 115 words
A liquid dispensing apparatus including a superflow diffuser and spout assembly, comprising: a body, an inlet for receiving a supply of diluent, an inlet for receiving a supply of beverage concentrate, a diffuser assembly, said diffuser assembly in fluid communication with said diluent supply, a spout, means for separating said diluent supply into at least two portions, a beverage concentrate distributor, said beverage concentrate distributor in fluid communication with said beverage concentrate supply, said beverage concentrate distributor adapted to transport beverage concentrate into said spout, means for directing a first portion of said diluent supply into contact with said beverage concentrate, means for directing a second portion of said diluent supply outside of said spout.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 41 words
The liquid dispensing apparatus including a superflow diffuser and spout assembly of claim 13 which includes means for directing said first portion of diluent supply into contact with said second portion of diluent supply then mixed with beverage concentrate for dispensing.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 173 words
A liquid dispensing apparatus including a superflow diffuser and spout assembly, comprising: a body, a spout, said spout attached to said body, a diffuser assembly, said diffuser assembly located within said body, a beverage concentrate distributor located within said spout, a beverage concentrate inlet, said beverage concentrate inlet adapted to transport beverage concentrate to said beverage concentrate distributor, a diluent inlet, said diluent inlet adapted to transport at least a portion of a diluent supply through said diffuser assembly, a flow separator, said flow separator adapted to separate said diluent supply into at least two portions, a first of said portions of said diluent supply directed to flow through a passage adapted to transport said diluent into contact with said beverage concentrate, a second of said portions of said diluent supply directed to flow through a second passage adapted to transport said diluent outside of said spout, said first portion of diluent supply and said second portion of diluent supply mixed with beverage concentrate being directed by said spout into contact for dispensing.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 173 words
A liquid dispensing apparatus including a superflow diffuser and spout assembly, comprising: a body, a spout, said spout attached to said body, a diffuser assembly, said diffuser assembly located within said body, a beverage concentrate distributor located within said spout, a beverage concentrate inlet, said beverage concentrate inlet adapted to transport beverage concentrate to said beverage concentrate distributor, a diluent inlet, said diluent inlet adapted to transport at least a portion of a diluent supply through said diffuser assembly, a flow separator, said flow separator adapted to separate said diluent supply into at least two portions, a first of said portions of said diluent supply directed to flow through a passage adapted to transport said diluent into contact with said beverage concentrate, a second of said portions of said diluent supply directed to flow through a second passage adapted to transport said diluent outside of said spout, said first portion of diluent supply and said second portion of diluent supply mixed with beverage concentrate being directed by said spout into contact for dispensing.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 115 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body including a spout, a diffuser assembly located within said body, a diluent supply, a beverage concentrate supply, a beverage concentrate distributor adapted to transport said beverage concentrate supply into said spout, means for transporting a portion of said diluent supply through said diffuser assembly, means for separating said diluent supply after it has passed through said diffuser assembly into at least first and second portions, said first portion being diverted into said spout to mix with said beverage concentrate supply, said second portion being diverted outside cf said spout, said first and second portions directed to flow into a container.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 115 words
A superflow diffuser and spout assembly for use with a dispensing apparatus, comprising: a body including a spout, a diffuser assembly located within said body, a diluent supply, a beverage concentrate supply, a beverage concentrate distributor adapted to transport said beverage concentrate supply into said spout, means for transporting a portion of said diluent supply through said diffuser assembly, means for separating said diluent supply after it has passed through said diffuser assembly into at least first and second portions, said first portion being diverted into said spout to mix with said beverage concentrate supply, said second portion being diverted outside cf said spout, said first and second portions directed to flow into a container.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for dispensing a post-mixed beverage comprising the steps of: introducing a diluent supply into a body, transporting said diluent supply through a diffuser assembly located within said body, introducing a beverage concentrate supply into said body, distributing said beverage concentrate supply into a spout attached to said body, separating said diluent supply into at least first and second portions, directing said first diluent portion into said spout to mix with said beverage concentrate supply, directing said second diluent portion outside of said spout.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for dispensing a post-mixed beverage comprising the steps of: introducing a diluent supply into a body, transporting said diluent supply through a diffuser assembly located within said body, introducing a beverage concentrate supply into said body, distributing said beverage concentrate supply into a spout attached to said body, separating said diluent supply into at least first and second portions, directing said first diluent portion into said spout to mix with said beverage concentrate supply, directing said second diluent portion outside of said spout.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 89 words
A uniform quality post-mixed beverage made by a process comprising the steps of: introducing a supply of diluent into a body, transporting said diluent supply through a diffuser assembly located within said body, introducing a supply of beverage concentrate into said body, distributing said beverage concentrate supply into a spout attached to said body, separating said diluent supply into at least first and second portions, directing said first diluent portion into said spout to mix with said beverage concentrate supply, directing said second diluent portion outside of said spout.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 89 words
A uniform quality post-mixed beverage made by a process comprising the steps of: introducing a supply of diluent into a body, transporting said diluent supply through a diffuser assembly located within said body, introducing a supply of beverage concentrate into said body, distributing said beverage concentrate supply into a spout attached to said body, separating said diluent supply into at least first and second portions, directing said first diluent portion into said spout to mix with said beverage concentrate supply, directing said second diluent portion outside of said spout.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 116 words
A dispensing apparatus including a superflow diffuser and spout assembly, comprising: a valve body, a diluent inlet in said valve body, a beverage concentrate inlet in said valve body, a spout attached to said valve body, a beverage concentrate distributor in fluid communication with said beverage concentrate inlet, said beverage concentrate distributor adapted to direct beverage concentrate into said spout, a diffuser, said diffuser in fluid communication with said diluent inlet, a flow separator, said flow separator in fluid communication with said diluent inlet, said flow separator adapted to direct a first portion of diluent along an outside surface of said spout, said flow separator adapted to direct a second portion of diluent into said spout.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 116 words
A dispensing apparatus including a superflow diffuser and spout assembly, comprising: a valve body, a diluent inlet in said valve body, a beverage concentrate inlet in said valve body, a spout attached to said valve body, a beverage concentrate distributor in fluid communication with said beverage concentrate inlet, said beverage concentrate distributor adapted to direct beverage concentrate into said spout, a diffuser, said diffuser in fluid communication with said diluent inlet, a flow separator, said flow separator in fluid communication with said diluent inlet, said flow separator adapted to direct a first portion of diluent along an outside surface of said spout, said flow separator adapted to direct a second portion of diluent into said spout.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-05-28 1993-11-27 1994-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-05-28 1997-11-27 1998-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-05-28 2001-11-27 2002-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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