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US4945818A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stroke indicator for air operated diaphragm spring brakes

Assignee: Haldex Brake Corp
•
Filing: 1989-01-12
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Granted: 1990-08-07
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Expires: 2009-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract A first visual indicium (44) and a second visual indicium (50) are provided on a push rod (10) in an air operated diaphragm spring brake. The push rod (10) is mounted for reciprocal movement between an operative position and an inoperative position through an opening (26) in a service brake housing (16). The first indicium (44) comprises a discontinuity (45) in the surface of the push rod (10) having a leading edge (46) and grooves (48). The first indicium is positioned on the push rod such that the leading edge (46) will be exterior to the service chamber (12) only when the push rod is in the operative position and the brakes are substantially out of adjustment. The second visual indicium (50) comprises a second discontinuity formed of at least a leading edge (52) and a trailing edge (54). The second visual indicium (50) is positioned on the push rod whereby the trailing edge (54) will normally be exterior of the service chamber 12 adjacent the opening (26) when the push rod is in the inoperative position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nathan C. Ware

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 00:54
CPC Classifications
F; F15; F15B; F15B15/00; F15B15/08; F15B15/10; B; B60; B60T; B60T17/00; B60T17/08; B60T17/083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
In an air-operated diaphragm spring brake comprising: a housing defining a chamber, a push rod extending through an opening in the housing and having an outer end which is adapted to connect to and to act upon a braking mechanism exterior to the housing, and a diaphragm within the chamber for actuating the push rod longitudinally between operative and inoperative positions, the improvement which comprises: a visual indicium provided by a discontinuity formed in the surface of the push rod in a position whereby a portion of the indicium will be exterior to the housing only when the push rod is in the operative position and the braking mechanism is substantially out of adjustment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
In an air-operated diaphragm spring brake comprising: a housing defining a chamber, a push rod extending through an opening in the housing and having an outer end which is adapted to connect to and to act upon a braking mechanism exterior to the housing, and a diaphragm within the chamber for actuating the push rod longitudinally between operative and inoperative positions, the improvement which comprises: a visual indicium provided by a discontinuity formed in the surface of the push rod in a position whereby a portion of the indicium will be exterior to the housing only when the push rod is in the operative position and the braking mechanism is substantially out of adjustment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 1 whereby the discontinuity comprises at least one indentation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 2 including a coating applied at the discontinuity to fill the said at least one indentation with the coating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 2 wherein the said at least one indentation is a groove.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 1 and further comprising a second indicium on the push rod intermediate the visual indicium and the outer end to indicate the existence of the visual indicium when the visual indicium is within the chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 5 wherein the second indicium is provided by a second discontinuity formed in the surface of the push rod.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 6 wherein the second discontinuity comprises at least one indentation on the push rod.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 7 wherein the second discontinuity is adjacent to the opening and exterior to the housing when the push rod is in the inoperative position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 7 wherein the push rod is coated at the position of the second discontinuity to fill the said at least one indentation with the coating.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 7 wherein the said at least one indentation is a groove.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 157 words
In an air operated diaphragm spring brake comprising: a housing defining a chamber, a push rod extending through an opening in the housing and having an outer end which is adapted to connect to and to act upon a braking mechanism exterior to the housing, and a diaphragm within the chamber for actuating the push rod longitudinally between operative and inoperative positions, the improvement which comprises: a first visual indicium provided by a discontinuity formed in the surface of the push rod in a position whereby a portion of the indicium will be exterior to the housing only when the push rod is in the operative position and the braking mechanism is substantially out of adjustment, and a second visual indicium formed by a discontinuity intermediate the first visual indicium and the outer end whereby the second visual indicium will be adjacent the opening exterior to the housing when the push rod is in the inoperative position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 157 words
In an air operated diaphragm spring brake comprising: a housing defining a chamber, a push rod extending through an opening in the housing and having an outer end which is adapted to connect to and to act upon a braking mechanism exterior to the housing, and a diaphragm within the chamber for actuating the push rod longitudinally between operative and inoperative positions, the improvement which comprises: a first visual indicium provided by a discontinuity formed in the surface of the push rod in a position whereby a portion of the indicium will be exterior to the housing only when the push rod is in the operative position and the braking mechanism is substantially out of adjustment, and a second visual indicium formed by a discontinuity intermediate the first visual indicium and the outer end whereby the second visual indicium will be adjacent the opening exterior to the housing when the push rod is in the inoperative position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 11 wherein one of said discontinuities comprises at least one indentation on the push rod.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 12 including a coating applied at said one of said discontinuities to fill said at least one indentation with the coating.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
An air operated diaphragm spring brake according to claim 12 wherein said at least one indentation is a groove.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB1302928A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-08-06 1994-02-05 1994-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-08-06 1998-02-05 1998-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-08-06 2002-02-05 2002-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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