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US4957548A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cermet alloy

Assignee: Moldino Tool Engineering Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-07-22
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Granted: 1990-09-18
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Expires: 2008-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides a cermet alloy improved in toughness high-temperature strength and chipping resistance. This cermet alloy consists essentially of 50-95% by weight of a hard phase of a composite carbo-nitride of at least both of W and Ti and, optionally, one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Groups 4a, 5a and 6a elements of the periodic table, the balance being a binding phase, of an Fe family element or elements and inevitable impurities, said composite carbo-nitride has a rim-and-core structure which comprises a core portion of a composite carbo-nitride poor in Ti and nitrogen, surrounded thereon by a rim portion of a composite carbo-nitride rich in Ti and nitrogen. It is preferred that the hard phase consists of 50% by volume or less of TiN or TiCN particles having N≧C and forming no rim-and-core structure and the composite carbo-nitride having the rim-and-core structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuhiko Shima
  • 👤 Hisaaki Ida
  • 👤 Yusuke Iyori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:09
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C29/00; C22C29/02; C22C29/04; B; B22; B22F; B22F2998/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A cermet alloy which consists essentially of 50-95% by weight of a hard phase comprising a composite carbo-nitride of tungsten and titanium and one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Groups IVa, Va and VIa elements of the Periodic Table and the balance being a binding phase of an Fe family element or elements and inevitable impurities; said hard phase containing 50% by volume or less of TiN particles or TiCN particles having N≧C and forming no rim-and-core structure, and said composite carbo-nitride having a rim-and-core structure which comprises a core portion of the composite carbo-nitride poor in titanium and nitrogen, surrounded thereon by a rim portion of the composite carbo-nitride rich in titanium and nitrogen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A cermet alloy which consists essentially of 50-95% by weight of a hard phase comprising a composite carbo-nitride of tungsten and titanium and one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Groups IVa, Va and VIa elements of the Periodic Table and the balance being a binding phase of an Fe family element or elements and inevitable impurities; said hard phase containing 50% by volume or less of TiN particles or TiCN particles having N≧C and forming no rim-and-core structure, and said composite carbo-nitride having a rim-and-core structure which comprises a core portion of the composite carbo-nitride poor in titanium and nitrogen, surrounded thereon by a rim portion of the composite carbo-nitride rich in titanium and nitrogen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A cermet alloy according to claim 1, wherein the one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Groups IVa, Va and VIa elements of the Periodic Table are selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo and W.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A cermet alloy according to claim 2, wherein said core portion of the composite carbo-nitride is rich in tungsten.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
A method of producing a cermet alloy according to claim 1, which comprises mixing TiN or TiCN and a metal for the binding phase with a carbo-nitride of W and Ti and one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Groups IVa, V and VIa elements of the Periodic Table and then sintering the mixture.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3971656A Cited
US4049876A Cited
US4150984A Cited
DE3100926A1 Cited
JPS5976848A Cited
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US4857108A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-17 1994-03-19 1994-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-17 1998-03-19 1998-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-17 2002-03-19 2002-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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