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US5015292A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recording fluid for the ink jet process

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1989-01-23
•
Granted: 1991-05-14
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Expires: 2009-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract A recording fluid for the ink jet process contains a water-miscible organic solvent and a dye of the formula ##STR1## where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each have specified meanings, An⊖ is an anion and X is a bridge member of the formula ##STR2## where Y and the rings A and B each have specified meanings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Horst Bruder
  • 👤 Rainer Dyllick-Brenzinger
  • 👤 Udo Mayer
  • 👤 Steven J. Bares

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 11:16
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30; C09D11/32; C09D11/328

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 250 words
An ink jet process which comprises applying a recording fluid consisting essentially of 2-10% by weight of a dye, a water-miscible organic solvent, and 70 to 95% by weight of water, wherein the dye is represented by the formula I ##STR19## where An - is an anion, R 1 and R 3 are identical or different and each is independently of the other hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 4 -akloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl or C 1 -C 4 -monoalkyl- or dialkyl-carbamoyl, R 2 and R 4 are identical or different and each is independently of the other hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl which may be substituted by amino, C 1 -C 4 -monalkyl- or dialkyl-amino or by the radical ##STR20## where R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are identical or different and each is independently of the others C 1 -C 4 -alkyl and An - has the above-mentioned meaning, and X is a bridge member of the formula II or III ##STR21## where Y is C 1 -C 6 -alkylene which may be interrupted by oxygen, imino or C 1 -C 4 -alkyamino, or is --N═N--, --CO--NH-- or --SO 2 --NH--, and the rings A and B are each independently unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, amino, C 1 -C 4 -monoalkyl, -dialkyl-amino, hydroxysulfonyl or A and B are each independently unsubstituted or substituted benzofused rings where said substituents are as defined above.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 250 words
An ink jet process which comprises applying a recording fluid consisting essentially of 2-10% by weight of a dye, a water-miscible organic solvent, and 70 to 95% by weight of water, wherein the dye is represented by the formula I ##STR19## where An - is an anion, R 1 and R 3 are identical or different and each is independently of the other hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, carboxyl, C 1 -C 4 -akloxycarbonyl, carbamoyl or C 1 -C 4 -monoalkyl- or dialkyl-carbamoyl, R 2 and R 4 are identical or different and each is independently of the other hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl which may be substituted by amino, C 1 -C 4 -monalkyl- or dialkyl-amino or by the radical ##STR20## where R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are identical or different and each is independently of the others C 1 -C 4 -alkyl and An - has the above-mentioned meaning, and X is a bridge member of the formula II or III ##STR21## where Y is C 1 -C 6 -alkylene which may be interrupted by oxygen, imino or C 1 -C 4 -alkyamino, or is --N═N--, --CO--NH-- or --SO 2 --NH--, and the rings A and B are each independently unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, amino, C 1 -C 4 -monoalkyl, -dialkyl-amino, hydroxysulfonyl or A and B are each independently unsubstituted or substituted benzofused rings where said substituents are as defined above.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
An ink jet process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dye is a dye of the formula I where R 1 and R 3 are each hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, R 2 and R 4 are each hydrogen, dimethylaminopropyl or diethylaminopropyl and X is a bridge member of the formula IIa or IIIa where Y is C 2 -C 4 -alkylene, --CO--NH-- or --SO 2 NH--.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3852261A Cited
US4176361A Cited
US4087244A Cited
US4213897A Cited
CA1211751A Cited
US4673735A Cited
US4780106A Cited
US4627875A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-13 1994-11-12 1995-05-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-13 1998-11-12 1999-05-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-13 2002-11-12 2003-05-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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