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US5065418A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for the transillumination of articles with fan-shaped radiation

Assignee: Heimann GmbH
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Filing: 1990-08-09
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Granted: 1991-11-12
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Expires: 2010-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for inspecting containers or vehicles at airports for illegal contents, such as bombs, weapons, drugs or smuggled goods includes two x-ray generators and two line-shaped radiation detectors, a first of the radiation detectors receiving radiation from a fan beam of a first radiation generator, and the second radiation detector receiving radiation from a fan beam of a second radiation generator. The respective central rays of the fan beams are disposed substantially perpendicularly realtive to each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rainer Bermbach
  • 👤 Gerhard Doenges
  • 👤 Georg Geus
  • 👤 Cornelius Koch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 13:24
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01V; G01V5/00; G01V5/20; G01V5/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
An apparatus for inspecting articles to identify items within the articles, said apparatus comprising: means for generating a first x-ray fan beam; means for generating a second x-ray fan beam; means for moving an article to be inspected through said first and second x-ray fan beams in a direction perpendicular to said x-ray fan beams; first means for detecting radiation disposed to receive radiation from said first x-ray fan beam after penetrating said article, said first means for detecting radiation being U-shaped; second means for detecting radiation disposed to detect radiation from said second x-ray fan beam after penetrating said article, said second means for detecting radiation being L-shaped; and means for generating an image of said article from the radiation detected by said first and second means for detecting radiation.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 131 words
An apparatus for inspecting articles to identify items within the articles, said apparatus comprising: means for generating a first x-ray fan beam; means for generating a second x-ray fan beam; means for moving an article to be inspected through said first and second x-ray fan beams in a direction perpendicular to said x-ray fan beams; first means for detecting radiation disposed to receive radiation from said first x-ray fan beam after penetrating said article, said first means for detecting radiation being U-shaped; second means for detecting radiation disposed to detect radiation from said second x-ray fan beam after penetrating said article, said second means for detecting radiation being L-shaped; and means for generating an image of said article from the radiation detected by said first and second means for detecting radiation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for conveying has a conveying path and wherein said first means for detecting radiation has a middle leg and surrounds said conveying path on three sides, and wherein said second means for detecting radiation has two legs with one of said two legs disposed opposite said middle leg of said first means for detecting radiation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for generating said first x-ray fan beam is disposed so that said first x-ray fan beam has a central ray which is vertically disposed and wherein said means for generating said second x-ray fan beam is disposed so that said second x-ray fan beam has a central ray disposed at an angle other than zero relative to the horizontal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for conveying has a conveying direction, and further comprising: means for pivoting said means for generating said first x-ray fan beam so that said first x-ray fan beam is pivotable around an axis parallel to said conveying direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for conveying has a conveying direction, and further comprising: means for pivoting said means for generating said second x-ray fan beam so that said second x-ray fan beam is pivotable around an axis parallel to said conveying direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for conveying is a means for conveying large containers and vehicles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 68 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for generating said first fan beam is disposed so that said first x-ray fan beam has a central ray disposed at an angle other than zero relative to the vertical and wherein said means for generating said second x-ray fan beam is disposed so that said second x-ray fan beam has a central ray which is horizontally disposed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE370884C Cited
GB2113828A Cited
US4599740A Cited
US4722096A Cited
US4868856A Cited
US4756015A Cited
US4817121A Cited
US4841554A Cited
US4870669A Cited
US4870670A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-11 1995-05-13 1995-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-11 1999-05-13 1999-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-11 2003-05-13 2003-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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