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US5095215A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal ir detector electrode configuration

Assignee: BAE Systems Electronics Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-11-27
•
Granted: 1992-03-10
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Expires: 2009-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract A dielectric bolometer thermal detector of infra-red radiation comprises a layer of dielectric bolometer material, a thermally insulating layer therebelow, a pair of electrodes located on one and the same side of said layer of dielectric bolometer material, a source of bias voltage for providing a bias voltage to said electrode so as to provide a bias field in said layer of bolometer material and a pair of read out contacts respectively connected to said electrodes. A signal which appears between said contacts in response to the application of radiation to said layer of dielectric bolometer material constitutes an output of the detector.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nicholas M. Shorrocks
  • 👤 Robert C. Twiney
  • 👤 Roger W. Whatmore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:00
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01J; G01J5/00; G01J5/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A dielectric bolometer thermal detector of infra-red radiation comprising a layer of dielectric bolometer material of thickness not greater than twice the thermal diffusion length of the lowest operating frequency of the detector, a thermally insulating layer therebelow, a pair of electrodes located on one and the same side of said layer of dielectric bolometer material, a source of bias voltage for providing a bias voltage to said electrodes so as to provide a bias field in said layer of bolometer material and a pair of read out contacts respectively connected to said electrodes, wherein a signal appears between said contacts in response to the application of radiation to said layer of dielectric bolometer material constituting an output of the detector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A dielectric bolometer thermal detector of infra-red radiation comprising a layer of dielectric bolometer material of thickness not greater than twice the thermal diffusion length of the lowest operating frequency of the detector, a thermally insulating layer therebelow, a pair of electrodes located on one and the same side of said layer of dielectric bolometer material, a source of bias voltage for providing a bias voltage to said electrodes so as to provide a bias field in said layer of bolometer material and a pair of read out contacts respectively connected to said electrodes, wherein a signal appears between said contacts in response to the application of radiation to said layer of dielectric bolometer material constituting an output of the detector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the electrodes comprise two areas of metallization, separated by a distance approximately equal to the thickness of said layer of dielectric bolometer material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A detector as claimed 2 in which the electrodes comprise interdigitated comb-like structure with 3 or more fingers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1, incorporating a floating, that is electrically unconnected, electrode on the other side of said layer of dielectric bolometer material opposite the electrodes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3453432A Cited
DE2228250A1 Cited
US3896311A Cited
US4053806A Cited
US4060729A Cited
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EP0063421A2 Cited
GB2124827A Cited
JPS60123324A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-10 1995-09-09 1996-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-10 1999-09-09 2000-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-10 2003-09-09 2004-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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