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US5125368A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for protecting the transmission of a vehicle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-06-04
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Granted: 1992-06-30
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Expires: 2010-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for maintaining the temperature of the transmission of a motorized vehicle within safe limits when the vehicle's engine is not running. The apparatus includes a pump for circulating fluid through the transmission, the pump being operable independently of the operation of the motor that drives the vehicle. Therefore, a vehicle can be safely towed any distance without the need to elevate the vehicle to prevent the vehicle's wheels from turning. In the preferred embodiment, a power source provides power to the pump. A switch selectively connects the power source to the pump to enable the pump to be turned on and off. Fluid is pumped to a radiator through a first fluid flow line connected between the pump and the radiator, and returns to the transmission through a second fluid flow line connected between the transmission and the radiator. A fan is positioned in close proximity to the radiator such that the fan can push air through the radiator. A temperature control circuit controls the operation of the fan by stopping and starting the fan in response to a temperature reading of the fluid that leaves the radiator through the second fluid flow line. The temperature control circuit starts the operation of the fan if the temperature reading is above a predetermined temperature.

Inventors

  • 👤 Constantine Tzavaras

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:10
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H57/00; F16H57/04; F16H57/0412; F16N; F16N39/00; F16N39/02; F16H59/00; F16H59/68; F16H59/72; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S60/00; Y10S60/912; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2186; Y10T74/2189

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
An apparatus for controlling the temperature of the transmission of a motorized vehicle, comprising: a pump for circulating fluid through said transmission; and means for activating said pump, said activating means being operable to begin activation of said pump when the motor that drives the vehicle is not operating.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 49 words
An apparatus for controlling the temperature of the transmission of a motorized vehicle, comprising: a pump for circulating fluid through said transmission; and means for activating said pump, said activating means being operable to begin activation of said pump when the motor that drives the vehicle is not operating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an electric power source connected to said pump for providing power to said pump.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising a switch for selectively connecting said power source to said pump.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a radiator, a first fluid flow line connected between said pump and said radiator, and a second fluid flow line connected between said transmission and said radiator, such that said pump can draw said fluid from the transmission, transmit the fluid through said first fluid flow line to the radiator, said fluid returning to the transmission from the radiator through said second fluid flow line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further comprising a fan positioned in close proximity to said radiator such that said fan can push air through said radiator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising a temperature control circuit for controlling the operation of said fan, said temperature control circuit stopping and starting said fan in response to the temperature reading at a predetermined point.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said predetermined point is in the vicinity of said second fluid flow line.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said temperature control circuit starts the operation of said fan if said temperature reading is above a predetermined temperature.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 71 words
An apparatus for controlling the temperature of the transmission of a motorized vehicle, comprising: a pump for circulating fluid through said transmission; and means for activating said pump, said activating means causing said pump to circulate said fluid through said transmission for one of a plurality of different periods of time selected by a user, wherein the motor that drives the vehicle is not operating during said selected period of time.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 71 words
An apparatus for controlling the temperature of the transmission of a motorized vehicle, comprising: a pump for circulating fluid through said transmission; and means for activating said pump, said activating means causing said pump to circulate said fluid through said transmission for one of a plurality of different periods of time selected by a user, wherein the motor that drives the vehicle is not operating during said selected period of time.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the motor that drives the vehicle is not operating when said activating means causes said pump to begin circulating said fluid.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 68 words
An apparatus for controlling the temperature of the transmission of a motorized vehicle, comprising: a pump for circulating fluid through said transmission; and means for activating said pump, said activating means causing said pump to circulate said fluid through said transmission; wherein said means for activating said pump can activate or deactivate said pump directly under the control of a user without turning said motor on or off.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 68 words
An apparatus for controlling the temperature of the transmission of a motorized vehicle, comprising: a pump for circulating fluid through said transmission; and means for activating said pump, said activating means causing said pump to circulate said fluid through said transmission; wherein said means for activating said pump can activate or deactivate said pump directly under the control of a user without turning said motor on or off.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 121 words
A method for controlling the temperature of a transmission of a motorized vehicle, said vehicle comprising a pump for circulating fluid through said transmission, said method comprising the steps of: circulating fluid through said transmission, passing said fluid that has been circulated through said transmission through a heat exchanger to thereby reduce the temperature of said fluid, and iteratively repeating said steps of circulating and passing to thereby draw heat away from said transmission, wherein said step of iteratively repeating said steps of circulating and passing is carried out for one of a plurality of different periods of time selected by a user, and wherein said motor that drives the motorized vehicle is not operating during said selected period of time.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 121 words
A method for controlling the temperature of a transmission of a motorized vehicle, said vehicle comprising a pump for circulating fluid through said transmission, said method comprising the steps of: circulating fluid through said transmission, passing said fluid that has been circulated through said transmission through a heat exchanger to thereby reduce the temperature of said fluid, and iteratively repeating said steps of circulating and passing to thereby draw heat away from said transmission, wherein said step of iteratively repeating said steps of circulating and passing is carried out for one of a plurality of different periods of time selected by a user, and wherein said motor that drives the motorized vehicle is not operating during said selected period of time.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 12 wherein said steps of circulating and passing are initially commenced by activating a pump that circulates said fluid through said transmission.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the motor that drives the vehicle is not operating when said step of circulating is first performed.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 12 wherein said heat exchanger comprises a radiator.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 15 wherein a fan is positioned in close proximity to said radiator and wherein said method further comprises the step of controlling the operation of said fan by stopping and starting said fan in response to the temperature of said fluid at a predetermined point.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 96 words
A method for controlling the temperature of a transmission of a motorized vehicle, said vehicle comprising a pump from circulating fluid through said transmission, said method comprising the steps of: circulating fluid through said transmission, passing said circulated fluid through a heat exchanger to thereby reduce the temperature of said fluid, and iteratively repeating said steps of circulating and passing to thereby draw heat away from said transmission, wherein said steps of circulating, passing and iteratively repeating are initiated or terminated directly by a user without turning the motor that drives the vehicle on or off.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 96 words
A method for controlling the temperature of a transmission of a motorized vehicle, said vehicle comprising a pump from circulating fluid through said transmission, said method comprising the steps of: circulating fluid through said transmission, passing said circulated fluid through a heat exchanger to thereby reduce the temperature of said fluid, and iteratively repeating said steps of circulating and passing to thereby draw heat away from said transmission, wherein said steps of circulating, passing and iteratively repeating are initiated or terminated directly by a user without turning the motor that drives the vehicle on or off.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-06-30 1995-12-30 1996-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-06-30 1999-12-30 2000-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-06-30 2003-12-30 2004-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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