US5130009A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sensor device
Assignee: AVL Medical Instruments AG
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Filing: 1990-01-24
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Granted: 1992-07-14
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Expires: 2010-01-24
Abstract
Abstract In order to produce a small-volume flow measuring cell with good flow characteristics in a sensor device for determining the concentration of a substrate in a sample medium, comprising an enzyme electrode which is covered by a membrane and a reference electrode, both of which are in contact with the measuring cell, the proposal is put forward that the reference electrode be located outside of the membrane cover of the enzyme electrode and that the maximum extension of the flow measuring cell normal to the flow direction of the sample medium essentially be the same as the diameter of the sensitive layer of the enzyme electrode.
Inventors
- 👤 Hermann Marsoner
- 👤 Helmut List
- 👤 Heinz Kontschieder
- 👤 Falko Skrabal
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 00:44
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12Q; C12Q1/00; C12Q1/001; C12Q1/005; C12Q1/006; G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/28; G01N27/30; G01N27/327; G01N27/3271; G01N27/3272; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/817; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/806
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
A sensor device for determining the concentration of a substrate in a sample medium, said device comprising a plurality of electrodes and a membrane, only one of said plurality of electrodes being covered by said membrane, said one electrode being an amperometric, enzyme anode, and another of said plurality of electrodes being a reference electrode positioned outside the membrane cover of said enzyme anode, both said anode and reference electrodes being in contact with a flow measuring cell, said cell being a hollow channel located in a housing which comprises two housing parts, said channel defined by opposite faces of the two housing parts, wherein the maximum extension of said flow measuring cell normal to the flow direction of said sample medium is essentially the same as the diameter of a sensitive layer of said amperometric enzyme anode, and wherein one of said faces contains said sensitive layer of said amperometric enzyme anode and the other of said faces contains said reference electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A sensor device for determining the concentration of a substrate in a sample medium, said device comprising a plurality of electrodes and a membrane, only one of said plurality of electrodes being covered by said membrane, said one electrode being an amperometric, enzyme anode, and another of said plurality of electrodes being a reference electrode positioned outside the membrane cover of said enzyme anode, both said anode and reference electrodes being in contact with a flow measuring cell, said cell being a hollow channel located in a housing which comprises two housing parts, said channel defined by opposite faces of the two housing parts, wherein the maximum extension of said flow measuring cell normal to the flow direction of said sample medium is essentially the same as the diameter of a sensitive layer of said amperometric enzyme anode, and wherein one of said faces contains said sensitive layer of said amperometric enzyme anode and the other of said faces contains said reference electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A sensor device according to claim 1, wherein said reference electrode is an Ag-electrode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
A sensor device according to claim 1, wherein said reference electrode also constitutes a part of an electrode arrangement for impedance measurement and a further electrode of said plurality of electrodes being a corresponding complementary electrode of said electrode arrangement, said further electrode being located in said face containing said sensitive layer of said amperometric enzyme anode and being positioned outside the membrane cover.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A sensor device according to claim 3, wherein said complementary electrode of said electrode arrangement for impedance measurement is formed by said anode of said amperometric enzyme electrode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sensor device according to claim 4, wherein said amperometric enzyme anode is configured as a glucose sensor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
A sensor device according to claim 3, wherein a temperature sensor is inserted into a bore of said housing of said flow measuring cell, said bore being coaxial with and opposite of said complementary electrode.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
A sensor device according to claim 6, wherein said temperature sensor is an NTC resistor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sensor device according to claim 1, wherein said amperometric enzyme anode is configured as a glucose sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sensor device according to claim 6, wherein said amperometric enzyme anode is configured as a glucose sensor.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-07-14 | 1996-01-13 | 1996-07-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-07-14 | 2000-01-13 | 2000-07-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-07-14 | 2004-01-13 | 2004-07-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |