US5194206A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for the manufacture of ceiling tile
Assignee: Knauf Insulation GmbH USA
•
Filing: 1989-10-02
•
Granted: 1993-03-16
•
Expires: 2009-10-02
Abstract
Abstract A process for using shredded scrap or virgin fiber glass in combination with starch, water and other components to make ceiling tiles. The tiles are made by initially preparing a mixture of water, starch, boric acid and fire clay. That initial mixture is then heated to form a gel. Fiber glass is then added to the gel to form a pulp. The pulp is fed into trays to form slabs. The slabs are dried and finished into tiles.
Inventors
- 👤 John D. Koch
- 👤 Mark R. Glassley
- 👤 Richard N. Cunningham
- 👤 C. F. Owen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 18:23
CPC Classifications
B; B28; B28B; B28B5/00; B28B5/02; B28B5/026; B28B5/028; B28B1/00; B28B1/52; B28B1/526; B28B17/00; B28B17/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/31; Y10S264/53
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
247 words
A process for manufacturing ceiling tiles comprising the steps of: preparing a mixture which includes water, starch, boric acid and fire clay, heating said mixture to form a gel, shredding scrap fiber glass prior to its addition to said gel to form shredded fiber glass, adding fibrous material comprising said shredded fiber glass to said gel to form a pulp, wherein said pulp comprises the following components: ______________________________________
COMPONENT PER CENT BY WEIGHT
______________________________________
Water about 80 to about 85
Starch about 2 to about 5
Boric Acid about 0.15 to about 0.35
Fire Clay about 0.7 to about 0.95
Planer Dust about 0 to about 8
Silicone Emulsion
about 0 to about 0.1
Scrap Fiber glass
about 5 to about 15
______________________________________ feeding said pulp into trays to form slabs, drying said slabs in an oven to form dried slabs in accordance with a temperature schedule as follows: a. raise to about 250° F. in about 1/2 hour b. hold at about 250° F. for about 2 hours c. hold at about 275° F. in about 1/2 hour d. hold at about 375° F. for about 4 hours e. reduce to about 350° F. and hold for about 2 hours f. reduce to about 325° F. and hold for about 2 hours g. reduce to about 300° F. and hold for about 2 hours h. reduce to about 250° F. and hold for about 3 hours, and finishing said dried slabs to form said ceiling tiles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
247 words
A process for manufacturing ceiling tiles comprising the steps of: preparing a mixture which includes water, starch, boric acid and fire clay, heating said mixture to form a gel, shredding scrap fiber glass prior to its addition to said gel to form shredded fiber glass, adding fibrous material comprising said shredded fiber glass to said gel to form a pulp, wherein said pulp comprises the following components: ______________________________________
COMPONENT PER CENT BY WEIGHT
______________________________________
Water about 80 to about 85
Starch about 2 to about 5
Boric Acid about 0.15 to about 0.35
Fire Clay about 0.7 to about 0.95
Planer Dust about 0 to about 8
Silicone Emulsion
about 0 to about 0.1
Scrap Fiber glass
about 5 to about 15
______________________________________ feeding said pulp into trays to form slabs, drying said slabs in an oven to form dried slabs in accordance with a temperature schedule as follows: a. raise to about 250° F. in about 1/2 hour b. hold at about 250° F. for about 2 hours c. hold at about 275° F. in about 1/2 hour d. hold at about 375° F. for about 4 hours e. reduce to about 350° F. and hold for about 2 hours f. reduce to about 325° F. and hold for about 2 hours g. reduce to about 300° F. and hold for about 2 hours h. reduce to about 250° F. and hold for about 3 hours, and finishing said dried slabs to form said ceiling tiles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process for manufacturing ceiling tiles in accordance with claim 1 wherein: said fiber glass is shredded a plurality of times prior to its addition to said gel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A process for manufacturing ceiling tiles in accordance with claim 1 wherein: prior to feeding said pulp into said trays, said pulp is passed through a screen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A process for manufacturing ceiling tiles in accordance with claim 3 wherein: said screen has openings no greater than about 174 square inch in area.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A process for manufacturing ceiling tiles in accordance with claim 1 wherein: said mixture is heated to a temperature of about 200° F., and held thereat for about 2 hours.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
A process for manufacturing ceiling tiles in accordance with claim 1 wherein: said step of preparing a mixture includes adding a silicone emulsion and planer dust in addition to said water, starch, boric acid and fire clay.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-03-15 | 1996-09-14 | 1997-03-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-03-15 | 2000-09-14 | 2001-03-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-03-15 | 2004-09-14 | 2005-03-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |