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US5223703A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image reader with color decomposing blazed diffraction grating

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1991-01-25
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Granted: 1993-06-29
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Expires: 2011-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract An image reader comprises a monolithic 3-line sensor having three one-dimension sensor arrays such as solid-state imaging devices arranged on one substrate with each array being spaced by a predetermined distance along a direction perpendicular to the array direction, a focusing optical system for focusing an image of an object onto the sensor, and a one-dimension blazed diffraction grating arranged in a light path between the focusing optical system and the sensor, closer to the sensor than to an exit pupil of the focusing optical system for spectroscopically separating a light from one point on the object by a diffraction effect to color-decompose it into three colors perpendicularly to the array and directing the color-decomposed lights to the corresponding sensor arrays. Distances from a center sensor array of the 3-line sensor to two other sensor lines are different from each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michitaka Setani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 02:06
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/46; H04N1/48; H04N1/486; H04N1/488

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
An image reader comprising: a multi-line sensor having a plurality of one-dimension sensor arrays arranged on one substrate with different spacings between each adjacent pair of said one-dimension sensor arrays; a focusing optical system for focusing an object onto said sensor; and a blazed diffraction grating arranged in a light path between said focusing optical system and said sensor for color-decomposing the light from the object into a plurality of color component lights and directing the decomposed lights to corresponding sensor arrays.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
An image reader comprising: a multi-line sensor having a plurality of one-dimension sensor arrays arranged on one substrate with different spacings between each adjacent pair of said one-dimension sensor arrays; a focusing optical system for focusing an object onto said sensor; and a blazed diffraction grating arranged in a light path between said focusing optical system and said sensor for color-decomposing the light from the object into a plurality of color component lights and directing the decomposed lights to corresponding sensor arrays.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An image reader according to claim 1 wherein said multi-line sensor comprises a monolithic 3-line sensor having three parallel one-dimension sensor arrays with a predetermined spacing therebetween.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
An image reader according to claim 2 wherein the spacings from a center sensor array of the 3-line sensor to the two other sensor arrays are not equal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
An image reader according to claim 1 wherein said blazed diffraction grating is arranged closer to said sensor than to an exit pupil of said focusing optical system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An image reader according to claim 1 wherein said blazed diffraction grating is a one-dimension blazed diffraction grating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An image reader according to claim 1 wherein said blazed diffraction grating is a reflection type blazed diffraction grating.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 74 words
An image reader comprising: a multi-line sensor having a plurality of one-dimension sensor arrays arranged on one substrate with different spacings between each adjacent pair of said one-dimension sensor arrays; a focusing optical system for focusing an object onto said sensor; and a blazed diffraction grating arranged in a light path between said focusing optical system and said sensor and adapted to separate the light from the object into a plurality of color components.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
An image reader comprising: a multi-line sensor having a plurality of one-dimension sensor arrays arranged on one substrate with different spacings between each adjacent pair of said one-dimension sensor arrays; a focusing optical system for focusing an object onto said sensor; and a blazed diffraction grating arranged in a light path between said focusing optical system and said sensor and adapted to separate the light from the object into a plurality of color components.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
An image reader according to claim 7 wherein said multi-line sensor comprises a monolithic 3-line sensor having three parallel one-dimension sensor arrays with predetermined spacings therebetween.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
An image reader according to claim 8 wherein the spacings from a center sensor array of the 3-line sensor to the two other sensor arrays are not equal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
An image reader according to claim 7 wherein said blazed diffraction grating is arranged closer to said sensor than to an exit pupil of said focusing optical system.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
An image reader according to claim 7 wherein said blazed diffraction grating is a one-dimension blazed diffraction grating.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An image reader according to claim 7 wherein said blazed diffraction grating is a reflection type blazed diffraction grating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4650988A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-28 1996-12-28 1997-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-06-28 2000-12-28 2001-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-06-28 2004-12-28 2005-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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