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US5227172A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Charged collector apparatus for the production of meltblown electrets

Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
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Filing: 1991-05-14
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Granted: 1993-07-13
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Expires: 2011-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract The apparatus of the present invention employs a collector drum with an electrically charged surface for use in preparing electrically charged meltblown fibrous webs. The apparatus may be used as a primary charging system or, alternatively, with other charging system to enhance the charging of the web. The invention produces webs with exceptional filtration properties.

Inventors

  • 👤 William E. Deeds

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:55
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C41/00; B29C41/24; B29C41/26; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C48/05; B29C48/07; B29C48/08; B29C48/25; B29C48/30; B29C48/345; B29C48/88; B29C48/911; B29C48/9135; B29C48/914; B29C48/915; B29C48/9165; B29C41/02; B29C41/08; B29K; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0003; B29L; B29L2007/00; B29L2007/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A meltblowing apparatus for electrically charging webs produced thereby which comprises (a) a meltblowing die for discharging a row of thermoplastic molten fibers therefrom and having air chambers formed therein; (b) means for discharging air from the air chambers onto each side of the row of fibers to contact the fibers and form an air-fiber stream; (c) a first charging means including at least one electrode mounted in an air chamber for applying a charge to the air in that air chamber prior to contacting the fibers; (d) a rotating collector drum for collecting the fibers; and (e) a second charging means mounted on the drum for charging the fibers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
A meltblowing apparatus for electrically charging webs produced thereby which comprises (a) a meltblowing die for discharging a row of thermoplastic molten fibers therefrom and having air chambers formed therein; (b) means for discharging air from the air chambers onto each side of the row of fibers to contact the fibers and form an air-fiber stream; (c) a first charging means including at least one electrode mounted in an air chamber for applying a charge to the air in that air chamber prior to contacting the fibers; (d) a rotating collector drum for collecting the fibers; and (e) a second charging means mounted on the drum for charging the fibers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first charging means comprises two high voltage electrodes, one positioned in each air chamber for charging and ionizing the air prior to contacting the fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the high voltage electrodes have positive polarity, and the second charging means has a voltage ranging from -25 kV to +25 kV.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each charging means carries a charge of -25 kV to +25 kV.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the collector drum includes an electrically conductive surface and wherein the second charging means comprises a D.C. source electrically connected to the surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first and second charging means are of opposite polarity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2116942A Cited
US3593074A Cited
US4009508A Cited
US4215682A Cited
US4594203A Cited
US4650411A Cited
US5051159A Cited
US4904174A Cited
US5122048A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-07-12 1997-01-11 1997-07-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-07-12 2001-01-11 2001-07-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-07-12 2005-01-11 2005-07-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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