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US5240338A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multifunctional drawing and writing instrument

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1992-02-18
•
Granted: 1993-08-31
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Expires: 2012-02-18
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention is to provide a multifunctional drawing and writing instrument of a type wherein all of its pieces work together to perform a variety of functions that would otherwise require the use of several separate devices. The instrument shall be functional as a pen, a ruler, and a compass; all in one compact and convenient form. From its simple structure as a pen, it can be taken apart and reassembled as a compass, and parts thereof can further be utilized as a ruler.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ji P. Jye

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 05:48
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43L; B43L7/00; B43L7/005; B43K; B43K23/00; B43L9/00; B43L9/02; B43L9/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 285 words
A multifunctional drawing instrument comprising: a) a straightedge member comprising: i) a first and second elongate members hingedly attached at respective first ends thereof, each elongate member having a generally planar surface for resting said straightedge member on a drawing surface, and a cooperating stop surface for limiting further rotation of a first elongate member away from a second elongate member when the first and second elongate members are in parallel registry; ii) positioning means disposed over the hinge axis defined between the first and second elongate members on a side opposite from the planar surfaces thereof, for maintaining said straightedge member over a selected position on a drawing surface with the first and second elongate members being separated from the drawing surface by a predetermined space; b) an elongate body having; i) an axially aligned receiving space defined therein for housing said straightedge member when the first and second elongate members thereof are folded together; ii) an aperture on the terminal end of a first end portion of said body; iii) an arcuate slot formed on a periphery of the first end portion of said body at a predetermined acute angle with respect to a longitudinal axis thereof and penetrating into said body to a predetermined depth, for engaging a longitudinal edge portion of an elongate member when spaced from a drawing surface by said positioning means so that the aperture of said body is proximate the drawing surface; c) at least one delineating member releasably secured within said body and having a marking tip on a first end thereof extendible through the aperture of said body; d) securing means for releasably securing said straightedge member to said body within the receiving space thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 285 words
A multifunctional drawing instrument comprising: a) a straightedge member comprising: i) a first and second elongate members hingedly attached at respective first ends thereof, each elongate member having a generally planar surface for resting said straightedge member on a drawing surface, and a cooperating stop surface for limiting further rotation of a first elongate member away from a second elongate member when the first and second elongate members are in parallel registry; ii) positioning means disposed over the hinge axis defined between the first and second elongate members on a side opposite from the planar surfaces thereof, for maintaining said straightedge member over a selected position on a drawing surface with the first and second elongate members being separated from the drawing surface by a predetermined space; b) an elongate body having; i) an axially aligned receiving space defined therein for housing said straightedge member when the first and second elongate members thereof are folded together; ii) an aperture on the terminal end of a first end portion of said body; iii) an arcuate slot formed on a periphery of the first end portion of said body at a predetermined acute angle with respect to a longitudinal axis thereof and penetrating into said body to a predetermined depth, for engaging a longitudinal edge portion of an elongate member when spaced from a drawing surface by said positioning means so that the aperture of said body is proximate the drawing surface; c) at least one delineating member releasably secured within said body and having a marking tip on a first end thereof extendible through the aperture of said body; d) securing means for releasably securing said straightedge member to said body within the receiving space thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A multifunctional drawing instrument according to claim 1, wherein said positioning means comprises a generally disc shaped base having a plurality of pointed projections depending from a lower surface thereof for engagement with a drawing surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A multifunctional drawing instrument according to claim 2, wherein the slot on said body is inclined at an approximately 45 degree angle with respect to a longitudinal axis thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A multifunctional drawing instrument according to claim 3, wherein each elongate member of said straightedge member has ruling indicia provided along the longitudinal edge portion thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
A multifunctional drawing instrument according to claim 4, wherein: the first end portion of said body comprises a separate member releasably secured to a major portion thereof; the major portion comprises two longitudinally divided half members separated to define the receiving space for said straightedge member and adjoined at a medial position proximate a second end of said body by an inner cross member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
A multifunctional drawing instrument according to claim 5, wherein said at least one delineating member comprises a first and second delineating members and a coupler element connecting respective ends of the first and second delineating member opposite the marking tips thereon, the coupler element being releasably secured to a central portion of said body by a pin engaged with registered holes in the first and second half members and coupler element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 134 words
A multifunctional drawing instrument according to claim 6, wherein said securing means comprises: an axially aligned groove on an end of a first half member opposite from the first end portion of said body, and a pair of first mating surfaces on an end of the first end portion adjacent the major portion of said body, the first mating surfaces being in communication with the receiving space; a space defined between the first and second elongate members when folded together, a reduced diameter neck adjoining the base of the positioning means with said straightedge member for engagement with the groove on said body, and respective second mating surfaces on the terminal ends of the first and second elongate members for engagement with the first mating surfaces on the first end portion of said body.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US752699A Cited
US717871A Cited
US996359A Cited
US1458046A Cited
US1488875A Cited
US2505437A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-30 1997-03-01 1997-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-30 2001-03-01 2001-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-30 2005-03-01 2005-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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