US5250936A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method for driving an independent sustain and address plasma display panel to prevent errant pixel erasures
Assignee: University of Illinois System
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Filing: 1990-04-23
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Granted: 1993-10-05
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Expires: 2010-04-23
Abstract
Abstract A method is described for erasing pixel cells in an ISA AC plasma display panel. The panel comprises a plurality of cell groups aligned along horizontal and vertical dimensions, each cell group including an address cell, two vertical coupling cells, two horizontal coupling cells, and four pixel cells. Horizontal and vertical address lines are provided and intersect each address cell, and sustain lines are positioned on either side of the address lines and intersect adjacent series of pixel cells and coupling cells in each cell group. Intersections between sustain lines define pixel cells by type, with each cell group having identical first through fourth types at corresponding sustain line intersections. The method comprises: energizing the address and sustain lines line to turn ON at least a selected first type pixel cell in an addressed cell group, the first type pixel cell and a second type pixel cell defined by intersections between a horizontal sustain line and first and second vertical sustain lines; applying sustain signal pulses to all the sustain lines, with at least one less sustain signal pulse being applied to vertical sustain lines which define the second type pixel cell in all cell groups; and subsequently applying to the sustain lines, a sustain potential to cause erasure of the selected first type pixels in the addressed cell groups.
Inventors
- 👤 Kevin W. Warren
- 👤 Larry F. Weber
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 16:05
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/22; G09G3/28; G09G3/288; G09G3/291; G09G3/292; G09G3/2927; G09G3/293; G09G3/294; G09G3/297; G09G3/298; G09G3/299; G09G3/2983; G09G3/2986
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
280 words
A method for erasing pixel cells in an ISA AC plasma display panel, wherein said panel comprises a plurality of cell groups aligned along first and second orthogonal dimensions, each said cell group including an address cell, two first dimension coupling cells, two second dimension coupling cells and four pixel cells, first dimension and second dimension address lines intersecting each said address cell, and sustain lines positioned on either side of each said address line and intersecting adjacent series of pixel cells and coupling cells in each cell group, intersections between sustain lines defining said pixel cells by type, each cell group having identical first through fourth types at corresponding sustain line intersections, said method comprising: a. energizing said address and sustain lines to turn ON at least a selected first type pixel cell in an addressed cell group, said first type pixel cell and a second type pixel cell respectively resident at intersections between a first dimension sustain line and first and second, second dimension sustain lines; b. applying sustain pulses to said sustain lines, with at least one less sustain pulse being applied to second dimension sustain lines which intersect said second type pixel cells in all cell groups; c. applying erase address potentials to selected first and second dimension address lines to induce wall charges in second dimension coupling cells associated with an address cell in an addressed cell group; and d. applying to said sustain lines a potential to cause discharge of a second dimension coupling cell and a resulting migration of charge into an ON first type pixel cell, whereby erasure of said selected first type pixel cell in said addressed cell group is achieved.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
280 words
A method for erasing pixel cells in an ISA AC plasma display panel, wherein said panel comprises a plurality of cell groups aligned along first and second orthogonal dimensions, each said cell group including an address cell, two first dimension coupling cells, two second dimension coupling cells and four pixel cells, first dimension and second dimension address lines intersecting each said address cell, and sustain lines positioned on either side of each said address line and intersecting adjacent series of pixel cells and coupling cells in each cell group, intersections between sustain lines defining said pixel cells by type, each cell group having identical first through fourth types at corresponding sustain line intersections, said method comprising: a. energizing said address and sustain lines to turn ON at least a selected first type pixel cell in an addressed cell group, said first type pixel cell and a second type pixel cell respectively resident at intersections between a first dimension sustain line and first and second, second dimension sustain lines; b. applying sustain pulses to said sustain lines, with at least one less sustain pulse being applied to second dimension sustain lines which intersect said second type pixel cells in all cell groups; c. applying erase address potentials to selected first and second dimension address lines to induce wall charges in second dimension coupling cells associated with an address cell in an addressed cell group; and d. applying to said sustain lines a potential to cause discharge of a second dimension coupling cell and a resulting migration of charge into an ON first type pixel cell, whereby erasure of said selected first type pixel cell in said addressed cell group is achieved.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method as defined in claim 1, further comprising the step of: e. controlling said signal pulses and potentials applied during step (d) to aid first type pixel cell to be erased, to assure the net applied potential thereacross remains zero.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein step (b) results in all second type pixel cells which are ON to exhibit an opposite polarity wall charge state to a wall charge state in said first type pixel cell turned ON in step (a).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method as defined in claim 3 wherein said wall charge state polarities in said ON second type pixel cells are in opposition to said potential applied in step (d).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein step (d) applies said potential between said fit dimension sustain line and said first, second dimension sustain line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method as defined in claim 5 wherein said potential is pulsate and exhibits a substantially lesser duration than a duration of a said sustain signal pulse.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
54 words
The method as defined in claim 6 further comprising the additional step of: e. applying a sustain pulse to said second, second dimension sustain lines to thereby cause second type pixel cells which are ON, to exhibit a wall charge polarity state identical to all first and third pixel cell types which are ON.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
96 words
The method as defined in claim 6 wherein step (a) causes the turn ON of both said selected fist type pixel cell and a second type pixel cell in said addressed cell group, said method including the further steps of: e. applying sustain pulses to said sustain lines, with at least one less sustain pulse being applied to second dimension sustain liens which intersect said first type pixel cells in all cell groups; and f. applying to said sustain lines a potential to cause erasure of a selected second type pixel in an addressed cell group.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method as defined in claim 8 further comprising the step of: g. applying sustain pulses to aid first and second dimension sustain lines to increase the brightness of said display panel.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
288 words
A method for erasing pixel cells in an ISA AC plasma display panel, wherein said panel comprises a plurality of cell groups aligned along horizontal and vertical dimensions, each said cell group including an address cell, two vertical coupling cells, two horizontal coupling cells and four pixel cells, horizontal and vertical address lines intersecting each said address cell, and sustain liens positioned on either side of each said address line and intersecting adjacent series of pixel cells and coupling cells in each cell group, intersections between said sustain liens defining said pixel cells by type, each cell group having identical first through fourth types at corresponding sustain line intersections, said method comprising: a. energizing said address and sustain lines to turn ON at least a selected first type pixel cell in an addressed cell group, said first type pixel cell and a second type pixel cell respectively resident at intersections between a horizontal sustain line and first and second vertical sustain lines; b. applyign sustain pulses to said sustain lines, with at least one less sustain pulse being applied to vertical sustain liens which intersect said second type pixel cells in all cell groups; and c. applying erase address potentials to selected horizontal and vertical address liens to discharge an address cell in an addressed cell group at an intersection of said address liens and create wall charges in vertical coupling cells in said addressed cell group; and d. applying to said sustain liens a potential to cause discharge of a vertical coupling cell having wall charges created in step(c) and a resulting migration of charge into an ON first type pixel cell, whereby erasure of said selected first type pixel in said addressed cell group is caused.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
288 words
A method for erasing pixel cells in an ISA AC plasma display panel, wherein said panel comprises a plurality of cell groups aligned along horizontal and vertical dimensions, each said cell group including an address cell, two vertical coupling cells, two horizontal coupling cells and four pixel cells, horizontal and vertical address lines intersecting each said address cell, and sustain liens positioned on either side of each said address line and intersecting adjacent series of pixel cells and coupling cells in each cell group, intersections between said sustain liens defining said pixel cells by type, each cell group having identical first through fourth types at corresponding sustain line intersections, said method comprising: a. energizing said address and sustain lines to turn ON at least a selected first type pixel cell in an addressed cell group, said first type pixel cell and a second type pixel cell respectively resident at intersections between a horizontal sustain line and first and second vertical sustain lines; b. applyign sustain pulses to said sustain lines, with at least one less sustain pulse being applied to vertical sustain liens which intersect said second type pixel cells in all cell groups; and c. applying erase address potentials to selected horizontal and vertical address liens to discharge an address cell in an addressed cell group at an intersection of said address liens and create wall charges in vertical coupling cells in said addressed cell group; and d. applying to said sustain liens a potential to cause discharge of a vertical coupling cell having wall charges created in step(c) and a resulting migration of charge into an ON first type pixel cell, whereby erasure of said selected first type pixel in said addressed cell group is caused.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method as defined in claim 10, further comprising the step of: e. controlling said applied sustain pulses and potentials applied during step (d) to a cell type to be erased to assure that the net applied potential thereacross remains zero.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method as defined in claim 10 wherein step (a) results in all said first through fourth type pixel cells in said addressed cell group being turned ON.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method as defined in claim 12 wherein step (d) applies said potential between said horizontal sustain line and said first vertical sustain line.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method as defined in claim 13 wherein said potential is pulsate and exhibits a substantially lesser duration than said sustain signal pulse.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
84 words
The method as defined in claim 14 wherein step (a) turns ON all four pixel types in said address cell group, said method comprising the further steps of: e. subsequently applying sustain pulses to said sustain liens, with at least one less sustain signal pulse being applied to said first vertical sustain lines; and f. applying between said horizontal sustain line and said second vertical sustain lines a sustain pulse to cause erasure of said second type pixel cell in said addressed cell group.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method as defined in claim 15 further comprising the step of: g. applying sustain pulses subsequent to step (f) to enhance the brightness of said panel.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
56 words
The method as defined in claim 14 further comprising the step of: e. applying a sustain pulse to said second vertical sustain lines to discharge second and fourth type pixel cells which are in the ON state, and cause their wall charge polarities to match those of first and third pixel cell types which are ON.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-10-04 | 1997-04-05 | 1997-10-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-10-04 | 2001-04-05 | 2001-10-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-10-04 | 2005-04-05 | 2005-10-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |