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US5254239A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mask stripper for electroform parting

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1993-04-26
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Granted: 1993-10-19
•
Expires: 2013-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A method for separating an electroformed article from a mandrel comprising: (a) masking a portion of a mandrel with a mask comprising an electrically nonconductive outer surface; (b) electroforming an article on the mandrel wherein the electroforming material is deposited on the mandrel surface but fails to adhere to the nonconductive outer surface of the mask, whereby the end of the electroformed article is adjacent to the mask; and (c) removing the article from the mandrel by either: (i) pushing the mask against the end of the article to effect movement of the article in the direction of separation; or (ii) removing the mandrel while keeping the mask stationary, whereby the end of the article pushes against the mask during withdrawal of the mandrel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ernest F. Matyi
  • 👤 William G. Herbert
  • 👤 Gary J. Maier
  • 👤 Loren E. Hendrix

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 00:29
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D1/00; C25D1/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A method for separating an electroformed article from a mandrel comprising: (a) masking a portion of a mandrel with a mask comprising an electrically nonconductive outer surface; (b) electroforming an article on the mandrel wherein the electroforming material is deposited on the mandrel surface and substantially fails to adhere to or does not adhere to the nonconductive outer surface of the mask, whereby the end of the electroformed article is adjacent to the mask; and (c) removing the article from the mandrel by: (i) pushing the mask against the end of the article to effect movement of the article in the direction of separation; or (ii) removing the mandrel while keeping the mask stationary, whereby the end of the article pushes against the mask during withdrawal of the mandrel.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 129 words
A method for separating an electroformed article from a mandrel comprising: (a) masking a portion of a mandrel with a mask comprising an electrically nonconductive outer surface; (b) electroforming an article on the mandrel wherein the electroforming material is deposited on the mandrel surface and substantially fails to adhere to or does not adhere to the nonconductive outer surface of the mask, whereby the end of the electroformed article is adjacent to the mask; and (c) removing the article from the mandrel by: (i) pushing the mask against the end of the article to effect movement of the article in the direction of separation; or (ii) removing the mandrel while keeping the mask stationary, whereby the end of the article pushes against the mask during withdrawal of the mandrel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the mask in step (a) is positioned around the mandrel at the top end thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 8 words
The method of claim 1, comprising step (c)(i).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 8 words
The method of claim 1, comprising step (c)(ii).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the electroforming material comprises nickel, copper, iron, steel or aluminum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the mandrel is fabricated from nickel, copper, iron, steel, or aluminum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the mask is elastic.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the mask comprises a polymeric material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the mask comprises butyl rubber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the mask has a thickness ranging from about 2 mm to about 1 cm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the mask has a length ranging from about 10 mm to about 5 cm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the coefficient of static friction between the mandrel surface and the mask inner surface ranges from about 0.05 to about 1.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the coefficient of static friction between the mandrel surface and the mask inner surface ranges from about 0.05 to about 0.50.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 104 words
A method for separating an electroformed article from a mandrel comprising: (a) positioning around a mandrel at the top end a mask comprising an electrically nonconductive outer surface; (b) electroforming an article on the mandrel wherein the electroforming material is deposited on the mandrel surface and substantially fails to adhere to or does not adhere to the nonconductive outer surface of the mask, whereby the end of the electroformed article is adjacent to the mask; and (c) removing the article from the mandrel by pushing the mask against the end of the article to effect movement of the article in the direction of separation.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 104 words
A method for separating an electroformed article from a mandrel comprising: (a) positioning around a mandrel at the top end a mask comprising an electrically nonconductive outer surface; (b) electroforming an article on the mandrel wherein the electroforming material is deposited on the mandrel surface and substantially fails to adhere to or does not adhere to the nonconductive outer surface of the mask, whereby the end of the electroformed article is adjacent to the mask; and (c) removing the article from the mandrel by pushing the mask against the end of the article to effect movement of the article in the direction of separation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4158612A Cited
US4549939A Cited
US4501646A Cited
US4711833A Cited
US4781799A Cited
US4902386A Cited
US5021109A Cited
US5064509A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-10-18 1997-04-19 1997-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-10-18 2001-04-19 2001-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-10-18 2005-04-19 2005-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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