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US5274836A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple encoded carrier data link

Assignee: Retro Reflective Optics LLC
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Filing: 1992-01-31
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Granted: 1993-12-28
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Expires: 2012-01-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents

Abstract

Abstract A modular data link having a transmit processor for receiving input data and for providing different portions of the input data at each of a plurality of outputs. A plurality of transmit channels each receive an input data portion and transmit a signal corresponding to the received input data portion. An antenna collects the transmitted signals and provides an output thereof. A plurality of received channels each receive the collected signals from the antenna and extract a different input data portion from the collected signals. A receive processor having a plurality of input each coupled to a respective receive channels receives the extracted different input data portions so as to recombine the different input data portions in regenerating said original input data as output data.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul A. Lux

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 03:44
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04K; H04K3/00; H04K3/20; H04K3/25; H04K2203/00; H04K2203/30; H04K2203/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
A data link having forward error correction for substantially error-free transmission of input data from one source to a target point, said data link comprising: a transmit data processor means for receiving input data from said one source, for encoding said input data into a plurality of transmit data streams, and for providing one of said plurality of transmit data streams at each of a plurality of outputs said transmit data processor means comprising: transmit radio means having an input coupled to a different processor output for receiving a corresponding transmit data stream, for generating a carrier signal having a frequency within a band of frequencies wherein each carrier signal varies in frequency within said band at random, independent of other carrier signals, and for modulating said carrier signal with said transmit data stream; transmit antenna means for receiving and radiating said modulated carrier signal; receive antenna means for collecting said transmission signals and for providing collected signals; a plurality of receive means, each for receiving said collected signals and for extracting receive data streams from said collected signals, each of said receive data streams corresponding to one of said transmit data streams; and receive data processor means having a plurality of inputs, each of said inputs coupled to a respective said receive means, said inputs for receiving each of said receive data streams, said received data processor means for decoding and recombining said receive data streams so as to regenerate said original input data as output data to said target point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 252 words
A data link having forward error correction for substantially error-free transmission of input data from one source to a target point, said data link comprising: a transmit data processor means for receiving input data from said one source, for encoding said input data into a plurality of transmit data streams, and for providing one of said plurality of transmit data streams at each of a plurality of outputs said transmit data processor means comprising: transmit radio means having an input coupled to a different processor output for receiving a corresponding transmit data stream, for generating a carrier signal having a frequency within a band of frequencies wherein each carrier signal varies in frequency within said band at random, independent of other carrier signals, and for modulating said carrier signal with said transmit data stream; transmit antenna means for receiving and radiating said modulated carrier signal; receive antenna means for collecting said transmission signals and for providing collected signals; a plurality of receive means, each for receiving said collected signals and for extracting receive data streams from said collected signals, each of said receive data streams corresponding to one of said transmit data streams; and receive data processor means having a plurality of inputs, each of said inputs coupled to a respective said receive means, said inputs for receiving each of said receive data streams, said received data processor means for decoding and recombining said receive data streams so as to regenerate said original input data as output data to said target point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 76 words
The data link of claim 1 wherein each transmit means further comprises: up-converter means disposed between said transmit radio means and said transmit antenna means for receiving and translating the frequency of said modulated carrier signal to a higher frequency; and amplifier means disposed between sand up-converter means and said transmit antenna means for receiving and amplifying said modulated carrier signal and for providing an amplified high frequency modulated carrier signal to said transmit antenna means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 76 words
The data link of claim 2 wherein each receive means comprises: receive radio means for receiving said collected signals, for demodulating a predetermined one of said collected signals and for providing one of said receive data streams corresponding to one of said transmit data streams; and down-converter means disposed between said receive antenna means and said receive radio means for receiving said collected signals and translating the frequency of said collected signals to a lower frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The data link of claim 1 further comprising amplifier means disposed between said receive antenna means and said plurality of receive means for amplifying said collected signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The data link of claim 2 wherein each receive means comprises: receive radio means for receiving said collected signals, for demodulating a predetermined one of said collected signals and for providing one of said receive data streams corresponding to one of said transmit data streams.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The data link of claim 3 further comprising amplifier means disposed between said receive antenna means and each of said down-converter means for amplifying said collected signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 313 words
A communications system having an up-link and down-link, each being a data link having forward error correction for substantially error-free and jam-resistant transmission of data from one first point to a second point, said communications system comprising: a transmit data processor means for receiving input data from said first point, for encoding said input data into a plurality of transmit data streams, and for providing one of said transmit data streams at each of a plurality of outputs; a plurality of transmit radio means, each for receiving one of said transmit data streams for converting said transmit data streams to converted transmit data streams having a form suitable for transmission, each said transmit radio means being coupled to a different transmit data processor output for receiving a corresponding transmit data stream, for generating a carrier signal which varies in frequency within a band of frequencies at random, independent of carrier signals of other transmit radio means, and for modulating said carrier signal with said transmit data stream, providing a modulated carrier signal; transmit antenna means for receiving and radiating transmission signals corresponding to said converted transmit data streams; receive antenna means for collecting said transmission signals and for providing collected signals; a plurality of receive means each for receiving said collected signals and for extracting a receive data stream from said collected signals corresponding to one of said transmit data streams; and receive data processor means having a plurality of inputs each coupled to a respective receive means for receiving each of said receive data streams, said receive data processor means for recombining said receive data streams so as to regenerate said original input data as output data; wherein said up-link is for transmitting data in a first direction from said first point to said second point, and said down-link is for transmitting data in a second direction opposite to said first direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 313 words
A communications system having an up-link and down-link, each being a data link having forward error correction for substantially error-free and jam-resistant transmission of data from one first point to a second point, said communications system comprising: a transmit data processor means for receiving input data from said first point, for encoding said input data into a plurality of transmit data streams, and for providing one of said transmit data streams at each of a plurality of outputs; a plurality of transmit radio means, each for receiving one of said transmit data streams for converting said transmit data streams to converted transmit data streams having a form suitable for transmission, each said transmit radio means being coupled to a different transmit data processor output for receiving a corresponding transmit data stream, for generating a carrier signal which varies in frequency within a band of frequencies at random, independent of carrier signals of other transmit radio means, and for modulating said carrier signal with said transmit data stream, providing a modulated carrier signal; transmit antenna means for receiving and radiating transmission signals corresponding to said converted transmit data streams; receive antenna means for collecting said transmission signals and for providing collected signals; a plurality of receive means each for receiving said collected signals and for extracting a receive data stream from said collected signals corresponding to one of said transmit data streams; and receive data processor means having a plurality of inputs each coupled to a respective receive means for receiving each of said receive data streams, said receive data processor means for recombining said receive data streams so as to regenerate said original input data as output data; wherein said up-link is for transmitting data in a first direction from said first point to said second point, and said down-link is for transmitting data in a second direction opposite to said first direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 76 words
The data link of claim 7 wherein each transmit means further comprises: up-converter means disposed between said transmit radio means and said transmit antenna means for receiving and translating the frequency of said modulated carrier signal to a higher frequency; and amplifier means disposed between said up-converter means and said transmit antenna means for receiving and amplifying said modulated carrier signal and for providing an amplified high frequency modulated carrier signal to said transmit antenna means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
The data link of claim 7 wherein each receive means comprises: receive radio means for receiving said collected signals, for demodulating a predetermined one of said collected signals and for providing one of said receive data streams corresponding to one of said transmit data streams.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 76 words
The data link of claim 7 wherein each receive means comprises: receive radio means for receiving said collected signals, for demodulating a predetermined one of said collected signals and for providing one of said receive data streams corresponding to one of said transmit data streams; and down-converter means disposed between said receive antenna means and said receive radio means for receiving said collected signals and translating the frequency of said collected signals to a lower frequency.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The data link of claim 10 further comprising amplifier means disposed between said receive antenna means and each of said down-converter means for amplifying said collected signals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 50 words
The data link of claim 7 wherein: said transmit antenna means of said downlink comprising a plurality of omnidirectional antennas each coupled to a respective transmit means of said downlink; and said receive antenna means of said downlink comprises a directional antenna coupled to respective receive means of said downlink.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
The data link of claim 7 wherein: said transmit antenna means of said uplink comprises a directional antenna coupled to said transmit means of said uplink; and said receive antenna means of said uplink comprises an omnidirectional antenna coupled to said receive means of said uplink.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE580291C Cited
DE629363C Cited
US4697281A Cited
US4979170A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-12-27 1997-06-28 1997-12-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-12-27 2001-06-28 2001-12-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-12-27 2005-06-28 2005-12-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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