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US5283165A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pyrrolinone dyes

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1992-12-23
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Granted: 1994-02-01
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Expires: 2012-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract Pyrrolinone dyes, and photographic materials containing them, which dyes have the formula: ##STR1## wherein; E 1 represents an electron withdrawing group; R 1 represents an aryl group of 6 to 14 carbon atoms or an alkyl group of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R 2 represents an alkyl or alkylthio group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkenyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl group any of which have 5 to 14 carbon atoms, or R2 represents a hydroxy, cyano, chloro, nitro or hydrogen; M + is a cation; each L represents a methine group; m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and D is a moiety in conjugation with the oxygen of the pyrollinone ring. The dyes are particularly useful as solid particle filter dye dispersions in photographic elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald R. Diehl
  • 👤 Margaret J. Helber
  • 👤 Louis J. Rossi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 05:02
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03C1/825; G03C1/83; G03C1/832; C; C09; C09B; C09B23/00; C09B23/0066; C09B23/0091; C09B23/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 62 words
A photographic element containing a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a 3-pyrrolin-2-one dye, which dye has a 3 -position electron withdrawing group, and a moiety in conjugation with the 2-position oxygen which moiety is linked to the pyrrolinone ring 5-position through a substituted or unsubstituted methine bridge, and in which dye the pyrrolinone ring nitrogen has a substituent other than hydrogen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 62 words
A photographic element containing a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a 3-pyrrolin-2-one dye, which dye has a 3 -position electron withdrawing group, and a moiety in conjugation with the 2-position oxygen which moiety is linked to the pyrrolinone ring 5-position through a substituted or unsubstituted methine bridge, and in which dye the pyrrolinone ring nitrogen has a substituent other than hydrogen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 118 words
A photographic element containing a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a dye of the formula: ##STR80## wherein; E 1 represents an electron withdrawing group; R 1 represents an aryl group of 6 to 14 carbon atoms or an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R 2 represents an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkenyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, or a hydroxy, cyano, chloro, nitro or hydrogen; each L represents a methine group; m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and D is a moiety in conjugation with the oxygen of the pyrrolinone ring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 118 words
A photographic element containing a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a dye of the formula: ##STR80## wherein; E 1 represents an electron withdrawing group; R 1 represents an aryl group of 6 to 14 carbon atoms or an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R 2 represents an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkenyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, or a hydroxy, cyano, chloro, nitro or hydrogen; each L represents a methine group; m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and D is a moiety in conjugation with the oxygen of the pyrrolinone ring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A photographic element according to claim 2, wherein D contains an atom with an available electron pair positioned in conjugation with the oxygen of the pyrrolinone ring which atom si an O, N, Se or S, or is a C with at least one electron withdrawing group bonded thereto, or D is a group containing a benzene ring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 wherein D contains an O or N atom or --C(CN)2 position in conjugation with the oxygen of the pyrrolinone ring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 454 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 wherein D is any one of the following: ##STR81## and wherein: E 2 represents an electron withdrawing group; R 3 represents an aryl group of 6 to 14 carbon atoms or an alkyl group of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R 4 represents an alkyl or alkylthio group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkenyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a hydroxy, cyano, chloro, nitro or hydrogen; R 5 represents an alkyl group o f1 to 20 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, and R 6 represents cyano, or an aryl, aminocarbonyl, or alkoxycarbonyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, or sulfamoyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or R 5 and R 6 may together represent the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a substituted or unsubstituted ring containing at least one 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic or unsaturated alicyclic nucleus; R 7 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each individually represents hydrogen, carboxy, carboxyalkyl, sulfonamido, sulfamoyl, or an alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, or alkylthio group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 8 , R 9 , R 15 , and R 16 each individually represents an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, or an aryl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, or R 8 and R 9 , or R 15 and R 16 together represent the non-metallic atoms required to form a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered ring with each other, or R 8 and R 9 individually represent the non-metallic atoms necessary to form a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered fused ring with the phenyl ring to which the nitrogen is attached; R 14 represents an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 10 carbon atoms; G represents --O or --C(CN) 2; Y and Z each individually represents the non-metallic atoms necessary to complete a group containing at least one 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring; M + is a cation; L 1 through L 6 each individually represents a methine group; m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; n is 0 or 1; p is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; q is 0, 1, 2, or 3; r is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5; and s is 0, 1, or 2.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A photographic element according to claim 4 wherein (D4) is of the structure: ##STR82##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 wherein the dye has at least one carboxy, sulfonamido, sulfamoyl, sulfato, or sulfo substituent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 wherein R 1 or D has at least one carboxy, sulfonamido, sulfamoyl, sulfato, or sulfo substituent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 wherein D2 is an active methylene moiety derived from the group consisting of benzoylacetonitrile, 2-pyrazolin-5-one, pyrazolidindione, barbituric acid, rhodanine, indandione, isoxazolinone, benzofuranone, chromandione, cyclohexanedione, dioxanedione, furanone, pyrazolopyridine, pyridone, isoxazolidinedione, pyrandione, and tricyanopropene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A photographic element according to claim 4 wherein Y represents the atoms necessary to complete a pyrazole, indole, furan, or thiophene nucleus.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photographic element according to claim 4 wherein Z represents the atoms necessary to complete a benzoxazole or a benzothiazole nucleus.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A photographic element according to claim 4 wherein E 1 or E 2 is cyano, acyl, phenacyl, aminocarbonyl, or alkoxycarbonyl.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 wherein E 1 is cyano.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photographic element according to claim 4 wherein E 1 and E 2 are cyano.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photographic element according to claim 4 wherein L 1 through L 6 are CH.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 42 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 wherein said dye is a filter dye which is in a hydrophilic layer different from said radiation-sensitive layer, said hydrophilic layer being located on the same side of the support as said radiation sensitive layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 41 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 wherein said dye is a filter dye which is in a hydrophilic layer different from said radiation-sensitive layer, said hydrophilic layer being located on the side of the support opposite to said radiation-sensitive layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photographic element according to claim 16 wherein said filter dye is in the form of a dispersion of solid particles.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
A photographic element according to claim 18 wherein said particles have a mean diameter from 0.01 to 100 micrometers.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photographic element according to claim 17 wherein said filter dye is in the form of a dispersion of solid particles.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
A photographic element according to claim 20 wherein said particles have a mean diameter from 0.01 to 100 micrometers.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
A photographic element according to claim 16 wherein said filter dye is dissolved in said hydrophilic layer.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
A photographic element according to claim 17 wherein said filter dye is dissolved in said hydrophilic layer.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 324 words
A photographic element containing a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a dye of the formula: ##STR83## in which D is selected from any of the following: ##STR84## wherein: E 1 and E 2 are independently cyano, acyl, phenacyl, aminocarbonyl or alkoxycarbonyl groups; R 1 and R 3 are independently aryl groups; R 2 and R 4 independently represent an alkyl or cycloalkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group; M + is a cation; each L represents a methine group; m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; D2 is an active methylene moiety derived from the group consisting of benzoylacetonitrile, 2-pyrazolin-5-one, pyrazolidindione, barbituric acid, rhodanine, indandione, isoxazolinone, benzofuranone, chromandione, cyclohexanedione, dioxanedione, furanone, pyrazolopyridine, pyridone, isoxazolidinedione, pyrandione, and tricyanopropene; R 7 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each individually represents hydrogen, carboxy, carboxyalkyl, sulfonamido, sulfamoyl, or an alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, or alkylthio group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 8 , R 9 , R 15 , and R 16 each individually represents an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, or an aryl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, or R 8 and R 9 , or R 15 and R 16 together represent the non-metallic atoms required to form a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered ring with each other, or R 8 and R 9 individually represent the non-metallic atoms necessary to form a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered fused ring with the phenyl ring to which the nitrogen is attached; R 14 represents an alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 10 carbon atoms; Y represents the atoms necessary to complete a pyrazole, indole, furan, or thiophene nucleus; Z represents the atoms necessary to complete a benzoxazole or a benzothiazole nucleus.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 324 words
A photographic element containing a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a dye of the formula: ##STR83## in which D is selected from any of the following: ##STR84## wherein: E 1 and E 2 are independently cyano, acyl, phenacyl, aminocarbonyl or alkoxycarbonyl groups; R 1 and R 3 are independently aryl groups; R 2 and R 4 independently represent an alkyl or cycloalkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group; M + is a cation; each L represents a methine group; m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; D2 is an active methylene moiety derived from the group consisting of benzoylacetonitrile, 2-pyrazolin-5-one, pyrazolidindione, barbituric acid, rhodanine, indandione, isoxazolinone, benzofuranone, chromandione, cyclohexanedione, dioxanedione, furanone, pyrazolopyridine, pyridone, isoxazolidinedione, pyrandione, and tricyanopropene; R 7 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each individually represents hydrogen, carboxy, carboxyalkyl, sulfonamido, sulfamoyl, or an alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, or alkylthio group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 8 , R 9 , R 15 , and R 16 each individually represents an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, or an aryl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, or R 8 and R 9 , or R 15 and R 16 together represent the non-metallic atoms required to form a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered ring with each other, or R 8 and R 9 individually represent the non-metallic atoms necessary to form a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered fused ring with the phenyl ring to which the nitrogen is attached; R 14 represents an alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl or cycloalkyl group of 5 to 10 carbon atoms; Y represents the atoms necessary to complete a pyrazole, indole, furan, or thiophene nucleus; Z represents the atoms necessary to complete a benzoxazole or a benzothiazole nucleus.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 19 words
A photographic element according to claim 24 which has at least one carboxy, sulfonamido, sulfamoyl, sulfato, or sulfo substituent.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 23 words
A photographic element according to claim 24 wherein R 1 or D has at least one carboxy, sulfonamido, sulfamoyl, sulfato, or sulfo substituent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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JPS59158262A Cited
JPS63228145A Cited
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