US5343386A — Apparatus for making electronically-produced post…

Claim 1

Independent Claim 372 words

Apparatus for automatically producing printed pictures incorporating a self-portrait of a user comprising: a) an initiation device for producing electronic signals in response to a user input; b) a computer connected to said initiation device and programmed with a set of instructions that define a series of operating sequences in response to the signals received from said initiation device; c) digitizing means within said computer for converting a series of pictorial backgrounds into digitized electronic impulses, such that said digitized electronic impulses for each of said pictorial backgrounds are held in separate files in a memory in said computer for selective withdrawal; d) an analog video camera operably mounted to view the user and receive a video impression thereof and to convert said view to a series of electrical impulses, said electrical impulses further converted to a set of digitized electronic impulses by said digitizing means; e) a video monitor including a monitor screen mounted within view of the user, for receiving a real time image of the user; f) first means, mounted within reach of the user, for selecting a pictorial background from said memory having files, for later presentation in visual form on said monitor screen; g) second means in said computer, activated by said first means, for digitally combining said set of digitized electronic impulses from the video camera view of the user with said digitized electronic impulses of the pictorial background selected by the user so as to define a digitized electronic representation of the user's image integrated into the pictorial background and transferring said impulses in an electronic array to said video monitor for display to the user; h) a color video printer, loaded with an inventory of electronically-printable papers and activated in sequence by means responsive to said set of computer instructions, for receiving said electronic array of impulses, comprising the pictorial background and a fixed pose of the user, and printing, in response thereto, a finished color representation of the user, integrated in said selected background, on one side of one of said papers as a finished picture; and i) a source of light positioned adjacent the user to illuminate the user to facilitate receiving a video impression of the user by said video camera.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 372 words

Apparatus for automatically producing printed pictures incorporating a self-portrait of a user comprising: a) an initiation device for producing electronic signals in response to a user input; b) a computer connected to said initiation device and programmed with a set of instructions that define a series of operating sequences in response to the signals received from said initiation device; c) digitizing means within said computer for converting a series of pictorial backgrounds into digitized electronic impulses, such that said digitized electronic impulses for each of said pictorial backgrounds are held in separate files in a memory in said computer for selective withdrawal; d) an analog video camera operably mounted to view the user and receive a video impression thereof and to convert said view to a series of electrical impulses, said electrical impulses further converted to a set of digitized electronic impulses by said digitizing means; e) a video monitor including a monitor screen mounted within view of the user, for receiving a real time image of the user; f) first means, mounted within reach of the user, for selecting a pictorial background from said memory having files, for later presentation in visual form on said monitor screen; g) second means in said computer, activated by said first means, for digitally combining said set of digitized electronic impulses from the video camera view of the user with said digitized electronic impulses of the pictorial background selected by the user so as to define a digitized electronic representation of the user's image integrated into the pictorial background and transferring said impulses in an electronic array to said video monitor for display to the user; h) a color video printer, loaded with an inventory of electronically-printable papers and activated in sequence by means responsive to said set of computer instructions, for receiving said electronic array of impulses, comprising the pictorial background and a fixed pose of the user, and printing, in response thereto, a finished color representation of the user, integrated in said selected background, on one side of one of said papers as a finished picture; and i) a source of light positioned adjacent the user to illuminate the user to facilitate receiving a video impression of the user by said video camera.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 29 words

The apparatus of claim 1 including a manual keyboard operably connected to said computer for inputting additional instructions to said computer to vary the operating sequences of said apparatus.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 29 words

The apparatus of claim 1 including means responsive to an additional set of instructions in said computer to test each component's operation and produce a signal in response thereto.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 68 words

The apparatus of claim 1 including a series of impulses projected on said video monitor as words of instruction to instruct the user to select a pictorial background, to advise the user of the time allowed to change poses in front of said video camera and alert the user when his or her pose is to be captured by said video camera and sent to said video printer.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 14 words

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said video camera is a color video camera.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 15 words

The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said color video camera is an R-G-B analog-type camera.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 14 words

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said video monitor is a color video monitor.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 17 words

The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said color video monitor is an R-G-B-S analog level, signal-type monitor.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 13 words

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first means includes a digitizing board.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 35 words

The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said first means further includes means responsive to a first software program to address said digitizing board for storage of said backgrounds in separate files in said computer memory.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 82 words

The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said second means includes means responsive to a second software program for retrieving the pictorial background selected by the user from said computer memory, integrating it with the pose of the user as seen by said video camera to form a set of integrated electronic pulses, and sending the integrated electronic pulses to said video monitor for display to the user and sending the integrated electronic pulses to said video printer for transfer to said paper.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 200 words

The apparatus of claim 1 including a booth, comprising: a) an enclosure bounded by separate front and rear walls held in spaced-apart relation by a pair of spaced-apart end walls, said walls joined together along their vertical edges and topped by a roof; b) an opening formed in said front wall to allow access to an alcove formed in a first part of the interior of said enclosure, separated from the interior mutually exclusive to said first part of the interior by an equipment wall spanning said front and rear walls; c) a curtain slidingly hung across said opening to shut out light from outside said alcove when desired by the user; d) an openable door spanning between one end wall and said opening having a slot formed therein aligned with an output slot of said printer through which said finished pictures pass to the user outside said enclosure; and e) a plurality of buttons are mounted on said wall for pressing by the user to select a pictorial background in which to have integrated with his or her self-portrait and portrayed on said video monitor and, after capture of the user's pose, sent to and printed on said paper.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 29 words

The apparatus of claim 12 including a stool in said alcove for use by the user to rest as he or she adjusts their pose before said video camera.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 308 words

A process of producing a printed picture carrying a self-portrait of a user integrated within a pictorial background selected by the user comprising the steps of: a) providing an initiation device that produces electronic commands in response to a user input; b) providing a computer and a set of timed instructions therefor that define a series of operating sequences in response to commands from said initiation device; c) providing an analog video camera to view the user, receiving a video impression of the user and transforming said video impression into a series of digitized electronic impulses; d) providing a video monitor including a monitor for viewing by the user, activated in sequence by said computer instructions, for displaying the real time image of the user received in said video camera; e) providing a first means to receive a plurality of pictorial backgrounds and converting them into separate files of digitized electronic impulses and further providing a memory in which to store said files for selective withdrawal; f) providing means within reach of the user to select a pictorial background from said memory; g) providing second means in said computer, activated by said selector means, for digitally combining said series of digitized electronic impulses of the user with said file of digitized electronic impulses of the pictorial background selected by the user and transferring combined electronic impulses in an electronic array to said monitor screen for displaying to the user; h) providing a color video printer, loaded with a charge of electronically-printable paper, and activated in sequence by said computer instructions, for receiving said electronic array, comprising the pictorial background and a fixed pose of the user, and printing, in response thereto, a finished color representation of the user, integrated in said selected background, on one side of said paper as a finished picture; and i) illuminating the user.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 308 words

A process of producing a printed picture carrying a self-portrait of a user integrated within a pictorial background selected by the user comprising the steps of: a) providing an initiation device that produces electronic commands in response to a user input; b) providing a computer and a set of timed instructions therefor that define a series of operating sequences in response to commands from said initiation device; c) providing an analog video camera to view the user, receiving a video impression of the user and transforming said video impression into a series of digitized electronic impulses; d) providing a video monitor including a monitor for viewing by the user, activated in sequence by said computer instructions, for displaying the real time image of the user received in said video camera; e) providing a first means to receive a plurality of pictorial backgrounds and converting them into separate files of digitized electronic impulses and further providing a memory in which to store said files for selective withdrawal; f) providing means within reach of the user to select a pictorial background from said memory; g) providing second means in said computer, activated by said selector means, for digitally combining said series of digitized electronic impulses of the user with said file of digitized electronic impulses of the pictorial background selected by the user and transferring combined electronic impulses in an electronic array to said monitor screen for displaying to the user; h) providing a color video printer, loaded with a charge of electronically-printable paper, and activated in sequence by said computer instructions, for receiving said electronic array, comprising the pictorial background and a fixed pose of the user, and printing, in response thereto, a finished color representation of the user, integrated in said selected background, on one side of said paper as a finished picture; and i) illuminating the user.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 28 words

The process of claim 14 including the step of providing a series of lights to illuminate the user and enhance the video impression received in said video camera.

Claim 18

Dependent Claim 25 words

The process of claim 14 including the step of providing a manual computer keyboard operably connected to said computer to address instructions to said computer.

Claim 19

Dependent Claim 45 words

The process of claim 16 wherein the step of providing a manual keyboard operably connected to said computer is followed by the step of providing an additional set of instructions in said computer to test each component's operation and produce a signal in response thereto.

Claim 20

Dependent Claim 95 words

The process of claim 14 wherein the step of providing means within reach of the user to select a pictorial background from said computer memory is accompanied by the step of providing a set of electronic impulses and projecting them onto said video monitor as words of instruction to the user to select a pictorial background, advise the user of the time allowed to change poses in front of said video camera and alert the user when his or her pose is to be captured by said video camera and sent to said video printer.

Claim 21

Dependent Claim 15 words

The process of claim 14 wherein said color video camera is an R-G-B analog-type camera.

Claim 22

Dependent Claim 14 words

The process of claim 14 wherein said video monitor is a color video monitor.

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 17 words

The process of claim 20 wherein said color video monitor is an R-G-B-S analog level, signal-type monitor.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 13 words

The process of claim 14 wherein said first means includes a digitizing board.

Claim 25

Dependent Claim 31 words

The process of claim 22 wherein said first means further includes a first software program for addressing said digitizing board for storing said backgrounds in separate files in said computer memory.

Claim 26

Dependent Claim 66 words

The process of claim 23 wherein said second means includes a second software program for retrieving the pictorial background selected by the user from said memory, integrating it with the pose of the user as seen by said video camera, and sending the electronic pulses for display to the user and sending the integrated electronic pulses to said color video printer for transfer to said paper.

Claim 27

Dependent Claim 201 words

The process of claim 14 including the additional steps of: a) providing a first series of interconnected wall, roof and floor panels surrounding said apparatus to form an equipment enclosure thereabout; b) providing an entry-way in said equipment enclosure for ingress and egress to said apparatus contained therein and further providing an aperture for passage of said finished picture from said printer to the user; c) providing a second series of interconnected wall and roof panels extending from said equipment enclosure to form a user enclosure adjacent thereto; d) providing an access way for ingress and egress for the user to and from said user enclosure; and e) providing a common wall between said equipment enclosure and said user enclosure providing therein: 1) means for the user to activate said initiation device; 2) a first aperture through which said video camera is aimed at the user; 3) a second aperture through which said video monitor screen is aimed for viewing by the user; and 4) means to select a pictorial background in which to have integrated with his or her self-portrait and portrayed on said video monitor and, after capture of the user's pose, sent to and printed on said paper.

Claim 28

Dependent Claim 30 words

The process of claim 25 including the additional steps of providing a curtain over said access way for drawing by the user to shut out light from said user enclosure.

Claim 29

Dependent Claim 28 words

The process of claim 25 including the additional steps of providing a stool in said user enclosure on which the user may sit during operation of the process.

Claim 30

Dependent Claim 33 words

The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the second means further includes an input device enabling user selection of a polygonal area of the pictorial background where the user's pose is to be integrated.

Claim 31

Dependent Claim 19 words

The apparatus of claim 28, wherein the polygonal area has a level of resolution at an individual pixel level.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1997-08-29	1998-02-28	1998-08-30	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	2001-08-29	2002-02-28	2002-08-30	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	2005-08-29	2006-02-28	2006-08-30	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Apparatus for making electronically-produced postcards and method of operating same

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