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US5366459A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surgical clip and clip application procedures

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-09-18
•
Granted: 1994-11-22
•
Expires: 2011-09-18
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Abstract

Abstract A variety of configurations for suture tie devices and suture tie device applicators, as well as methods of suturing, are disclosed. The suture tie devices generally include at least one leg member having a curved or angled distal, tissue engaging portion. A tying member unidirectionally or bidirectionally displaceable along the leg member can optionally be provided. Engagement of a leg distal portion with a generally opposed leg distal portion or the tying member forms a suture loop which positions organ or tissue material between the curved or angled legs and the tying member. The tying member can be advanced toward the leg member so as to provide a variable extent of suture tension. Apparatus for installing the suture tie devices and suturing methods are also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Inbae Yoon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 02:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/0057; A61B17/04; A61B17/0469; A61B17/0487; A61B17/12; A61B17/122; A61B17/128; A61B17/1285; A61B17/064; A61B17/0643; A61B17/11; A61B17/1114; A61B2017/00004; A61B2017/00646; A61B2017/00663; A61B2017/00668; A61B17/0401; A61B2017/0446; A61B2017/0461; A61B2017/0462; A61B2017/047; A61B2017/0488; A61B2017/0496; A61B2017/0641; A61B17/08; A61B2017/081; A61B2017/1107; A61B17/28; A61B17/2812; A61B17/2833; A61B2017/2837

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
An adjsutably tensionalbe surgical clip, comprising: an elongated member comprised of at least one pair of first and second leg members, each of the leg members having a proximal portion and a distal portion having a tissue engaging portion which terminates at a distal end, a longitudinal channel means formed along at least a part of one of the leg members for engaging and retaining a corresponding part of the other leg member, the respective proximal portions of each leg member pair being pivotably connected to one another to permit relative displacement of the leg members, the distal portion of at least one leg member of each leg member pair being bendable relative to the distal portion of the other leg member of the pair to effect approximation of the leg member distal ends to close the clip prior to relative pivotable displacement of the leg members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
An adjsutably tensionalbe surgical clip, comprising: an elongated member comprised of at least one pair of first and second leg members, each of the leg members having a proximal portion and a distal portion having a tissue engaging portion which terminates at a distal end, a longitudinal channel means formed along at least a part of one of the leg members for engaging and retaining a corresponding part of the other leg member, the respective proximal portions of each leg member pair being pivotably connected to one another to permit relative displacement of the leg members, the distal portion of at least one leg member of each leg member pair being bendable relative to the distal portion of the other leg member of the pair to effect approximation of the leg member distal ends to close the clip prior to relative pivotable displacement of the leg members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein the elongated member is at least partially comprised of a bioabsorbable material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein the elongated member is at least partially comprised of titanium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein the elongated member is at least partially comprised of a surgical grade of stainless steel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein the first and second leg members are formed from different materials.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein the distal end of said first leg member comprises receptacle means for receiving the distal end of the second leg member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A suture tie device as recited in claim 6, wherein said channel means includes a channel defined in the second leg member that extend from said distal portion toward said proximal portion, said channel being dimensioned to receive therein the first leg member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 7, wherein at least a portion of said leg member channel and at least a portion of the first leg member comprise mutually engageable interlocking means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 8, wherein said interlocking means comprises a plurality of outwardly-extending ridges formed on one of the leg members and a plurality of inwardly-extending grooves formed on the other of the leg members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 7, wherein said second leg member defining said channel is resiliently deformable to receive said first leg member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein the first and second leg members are formed as a unitary member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
A surgical as recited in claim 1, wherein the proximal portion of the first leg member comprises a sleeve member defining a lumen dimensioned to receivably retain the proximal portion of the second leg member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein at least one of the leg members has a substantially linear configuration prior to distal end bending.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein the channel si resiliently deformable to receive the other leg member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein at least one of the leg members has a curved configuration prior to distal end bending.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surgical clip as recited in either of claim 1, wherein said first and second legs are progressively displaceable toward one another from the distal end thereof toward a leg proxmal end.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surgical clip as recited in either of claim 1 the legs members being progressively displaceable toward one another following clip closure from a proximal end thereof toward the leg distal ends.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein the respective distal ends of the leg member distal portions comprise means for interlockingly engaging one another.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 40 words
A surgical clip as recited in claim 1, wherein at least one leg member of the pair is predisposed along a distal end thereof so as to extend toward a distal end of the other leg of the leg pair.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 187 words
An adjustably tensionable surgical clip, comprising: an elongated member comprised of at least one pair of first and second leg members, each of the leg members having a proximal portion and a distal portion having a tissue engaging portion which terminates at a distal end, at least one of the leg member including engaging and retaining means comprising a complementary arrangement of mutually engageable members formed along at least a section of each leg member, the mutually engageable members comprising a plurality of ridges formed on one leg member and a plurality of grooves formed along the other of the leg members, the grooves being dimensioned to retainably receive the plurality of ridges, the respective proximal portions of each leg member pair being pivotably connected to one another to permit relative displacement of the leg members, the distal portion of at leas tone leg member of each leg member pair being bendable relative to the distal portion of the other leg member of the pair to effect approximation of the leg member distal ends to close the clip prior to relative pivotable displacement of the leg members.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 187 words
An adjustably tensionable surgical clip, comprising: an elongated member comprised of at least one pair of first and second leg members, each of the leg members having a proximal portion and a distal portion having a tissue engaging portion which terminates at a distal end, at least one of the leg member including engaging and retaining means comprising a complementary arrangement of mutually engageable members formed along at least a section of each leg member, the mutually engageable members comprising a plurality of ridges formed on one leg member and a plurality of grooves formed along the other of the leg members, the grooves being dimensioned to retainably receive the plurality of ridges, the respective proximal portions of each leg member pair being pivotably connected to one another to permit relative displacement of the leg members, the distal portion of at leas tone leg member of each leg member pair being bendable relative to the distal portion of the other leg member of the pair to effect approximation of the leg member distal ends to close the clip prior to relative pivotable displacement of the leg members.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3874042A Cited
US4414721A Cited
US4449531A Cited
US4476865A Cited
US4686983A Cited
SU1364322A1 Cited
US5062846A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-21 1998-05-23 1998-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-21 2002-05-23 2002-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-21 2006-05-23 2006-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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