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US5464974A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dynamically variable machine readable binary code and method for reading and producing thereof

Assignee: Computer Identics Corp
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Filing: 1994-06-23
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Granted: 1995-11-07
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Expires: 2014-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract A machine readable binary code which is dynamically variable in size, format and density of information is provided. The binary code is formed as a matrix having a perimeter and data contained therein. The perimeter is provided with density indicia for indicating the density of data contained within the matrix. The perimeter is also provided with size indicia for indicating the size of the matrix. By utilizing the density indicia and size indicia, a scanning device is able to calculate the size and information density of the binary code.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dennis G. Priddy
  • 👤 Robert S. Cymbalski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 11:31
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06V; G06V10/00; G06V10/40; G06V10/46; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/06009; G06K19/06037; G06K7/00; G06K7/10; G06K7/14; G06K2019/06215; G06K2019/06262

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A method for determining the location and orientation of a machine optically readable code formed of a plurality of data elements, the code having an identifiable perimeter, comprising the steps of: scanning an image including said code; converting said scanned image into a digitized image; and conducting a binary search of said digitized image to locate said identifiable perimeter and calculating the position of each data element cell relative to said identifiable perimeter.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 73 words
A method for determining the location and orientation of a machine optically readable code formed of a plurality of data elements, the code having an identifiable perimeter, comprising the steps of: scanning an image including said code; converting said scanned image into a digitized image; and conducting a binary search of said digitized image to locate said identifiable perimeter and calculating the position of each data element cell relative to said identifiable perimeter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the binary search includes the step of searching the digitized image for a user definable pattern sequence.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising providing said identifiable perimeter with at least a first solid line and a second solid line intersecting said first solid line thereby forming a first corner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method of claim 3, further comprising the steps of measuring the length of said first solid line, measuring the length of said second solid line, measuring the angle at which said first solid line intersects said second line, and calculating the position of a second corner of said perimeter opposite said first corner.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the scanning step further comprises providing a light sensitive device, detecting radiation reflected from a visual field containing the code, and forming a two-dimensional electronic representation of the visual field in response to the detected reflected radiation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the step of detecting radiation further comprises illuminating the visual field with radiation, wherein the detected reflected radiation is responsive to the illuminating radiation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the step of detecting radiation further comprises generating laser radiation, illuminating the visual field with said laser radiation, and detecting the radiation reflected in response to the laser radiation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the step of detecting radiation further comprises providing a light sensitive electronic array and capturing electronic data corresponding to a two-dimensional image of the visual field.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the step of providing a light sensitive array further comprises providing light sensitive area array and a lens, focussing an image of the visual field on the area array, and capturing a two-dimensional electronic representation of the scanned visual field.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 9 wherein providing a light sensitive area array and a lens further comprises providing an optical CCD camera.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the step of providing a light sensitive array further comprises providing a linear array, and moving the linear array across the visual field and capturing a two-dimensional electronic representation of the visual field in response to said movement.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the step of detecting radiation further comprises providing a light sensitive electronic array and capturing electronic data corresponding to a two-dimensional image of the visual field.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the step of providing a light sensitive array further comprises providing light sensitive area array and a lens, focussing an image of the visual field on the area array, and capturing a two-dimensional electronic representation of the scanned visual field.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 13 wherein providing a light sensitive area array and a lens further comprises providing an optical CCD camera.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the step of providing a light sensitive array further comprises providing a linear array, and moving the linear array across the visual field and capturing a two-dimensional electronic representation of the visual field in response to said movement.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 94 words
Apparatus for scanning a machine optically readable binary code in a computer binary language code comprising: means for scanning an image field containing a machine readable binary code; means for receiving a scanned image field containing a machine readable code in computer binary language code, said code being formed of a plurality of data elements forming a bit stream arranged in a two dimensional spatial array, each data element being in one of two visual states; and means for converting said data elements to electronic binary values forming an electronic computer binary language code.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 94 words
Apparatus for scanning a machine optically readable binary code in a computer binary language code comprising: means for scanning an image field containing a machine readable binary code; means for receiving a scanned image field containing a machine readable code in computer binary language code, said code being formed of a plurality of data elements forming a bit stream arranged in a two dimensional spatial array, each data element being in one of two visual states; and means for converting said data elements to electronic binary values forming an electronic computer binary language code.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the scanning means further comprising means for optically scanning a visual field.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the optically scanning means further comprises a source of radiation directed to illuminate the visual field, wherein the optically scanning means detects radiation reflected from the visual field in response to the illuminating radiation.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 18 wherein the optically scanning means further comprises a laser reader having a source of laser radiation and means for illuminating the visual field with the laser radiation.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the optically scanning means further comprises a light sensitive electronic array.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus of claim 20 wherein the light sensitive electronic array further comprises a light sensitive are array and a lens to focus an image of the visual field onto the area array, wherein a two-dimensional image is captured by the area array.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 21 wherein the light sensitive area array and lens further comprise an optical CCD camera.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus of claim 20 wherein the light sensitive array further comprises a light sensitive linear array, wherein a two-dimensional image is captured in response to the linear array being moved across the visual field.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the optically scanning means further comprises a light sensitive electronic array.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus of claim 24 wherein the light sensitive electronic array further comprises a light sensitive area array and a lens to focus an image of the visual field onto the area array, wherein a two-dimensional image is captured by the area array.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the light sensitive area array and lens further comprise an optical CCD camera.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the light sensitive array further comprises a light sensitive linear array, wherein a two-dimensional image is captured in response to the linear array being moved across the visual field.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-11-06 1999-05-08 1999-11-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-11-06 2003-05-08 2003-11-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-11-06 2007-05-08 2007-11-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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