← Back to Patent Explorer
US5510102A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plasma and polymer containing surgical hemostatic adhesives

Assignee: University of California
•
Filing: 1995-01-23
•
Granted: 1996-04-23
•
Expires: 2015-01-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Autologous platelet-rich plasma and a biocompatible polymer containing hemostatic adhesive agents. The agents have strong hemostatic properties when applied to a bleeding wound or vessel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kent C. Cochrum

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 15:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K38/00; A61K38/16; A61K38/17; A61K38/39; A61K35/00; A61K35/12; A61K35/14; A61K35/16; A61L; A61L24/00; A61L24/04; A61L24/043; A61L2400/00; A61L2400/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A hemostatic adhesive agent for triggering clotting process comprising of a platelet-rich plasma concentrate and a physiologically acceptable biocompatible polymer selected from the group-consisting of alginates, poly-L-amino acids, chitosan and chitin wherein the platelet-rich plasma concentrate is 5 to 10 times concentrated normal plasma, said concentrate containing 5 to 10 times higher concentration of fibrinogen and other plasma proteins than the normal plasma; wherein a platelets to plasma concentrate ratio is from 1:2 to 2:1; and wherein a platelet-rich plasma concentrate to polymer ratio is from 99:1 to 80:20; wt/wt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A hemostatic adhesive agent for triggering clotting process comprising of a platelet-rich plasma concentrate and a physiologically acceptable biocompatible polymer selected from the group-consisting of alginates, poly-L-amino acids, chitosan and chitin wherein the platelet-rich plasma concentrate is 5 to 10 times concentrated normal plasma, said concentrate containing 5 to 10 times higher concentration of fibrinogen and other plasma proteins than the normal plasma; wherein a platelets to plasma concentrate ratio is from 1:2 to 2:1; and wherein a platelet-rich plasma concentrate to polymer ratio is from 99:1 to 80:20; wt/wt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The agent of claim 1 wherein the plasma is concentrated about 10 times.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The agent of claim 2 wherein the plasma is concentrated from about 7 to about 8 times.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The agent of claim 3 wherein the platelet-rich plasma is autologous.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The agent of claim 1 wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of sodium alginate, calcium alginate, strontium alginate, barium alginate, magnesium alginate, and a mixture thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The agent of claim 5 wherein the polymer is sodium alginate added in concentration from about 0.001% to about 20%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The agent of claim 6 wherein sodium alginate is added in amount from about 0.1% to about 10%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The agent of claim 4 wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of poly-L-lysine, poly-L-histidine, poly-α-D-glutamic acid and a mixture thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The agent of claim 8 wherein the polymer is poly-L-lysine added in concentration from about 0.001% to about 3O%.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The agent of claim 9 wherein poly-L-lysine is added in amount from about 0.1% to about 1%.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
The agent of claim 4 wherein the polymer is chitosan.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The agent of claim 11 wherein chitosan is added in amount from about 0.1% to about 10%.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 105 words
A method for attaining hemostasis by triggering clotting process, said method comprising administering, in the presence of a divalent ion, to a site of injury a platelet-rich plasma and a physiologically acceptable biocompatible polymer selected from the group consisting of alginates, poly-L-amino acids, chitosan and chitin, wherein the platelet-rich plasma concentrate is 5 to 10 times concentrated normal plasma, said concentrate containing 5 to 10 times higher concentration of fibrinogen and other plasma proteins than the normal plasma; wherein a platelets to plasma concentrate ratio is from 1:2 to 2:1; and wherein a platelet-rich plasma concentrate to polymer ratio is from 99:1 to 80:20 wt/wt.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 105 words
A method for attaining hemostasis by triggering clotting process, said method comprising administering, in the presence of a divalent ion, to a site of injury a platelet-rich plasma and a physiologically acceptable biocompatible polymer selected from the group consisting of alginates, poly-L-amino acids, chitosan and chitin, wherein the platelet-rich plasma concentrate is 5 to 10 times concentrated normal plasma, said concentrate containing 5 to 10 times higher concentration of fibrinogen and other plasma proteins than the normal plasma; wherein a platelets to plasma concentrate ratio is from 1:2 to 2:1; and wherein a platelet-rich plasma concentrate to polymer ratio is from 99:1 to 80:20 wt/wt.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 13 Wherein the platelet-rich plasma is autologous.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 13 wherein the polymer is the alginate selected from the group consisting of sodium alginate, calcium alginate, strontium alginate, barium alginate, magnesium alginate, and a mixture thereof added in concentration from about 0.001% to about 20%.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 13 wherein the polymer is the poly-L-amino acid selected from the group consisting of poly-L-lysine, poly-L-histidine, poly-α-D-glutamic acid and a mixture thereof added in concentration from about 0.001% to about 30%.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 14 wherein the divalent ion is calcium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4373519A Cited
US4599209A Cited
US4664105A Cited
US5226877A Cited
US5292362A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-04-23 1999-10-23 2000-04-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-04-23 2003-10-23 2004-04-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-04-23 2007-10-23 2008-04-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag