← Back to Patent Explorer
US5542930A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catheter assembly

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1995-09-19
•
Granted: 1996-08-06
•
Expires: 2015-09-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The catheter assembly of the present invention comprises (i) a needle component, (ii) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner that permits relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (iii) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component and for inducing rotational movement to the catheter component. The improved catheter assembly of the invention facilitates the insertion of the catheter component into a vessel of a patient and permits precise control of the relative positions of the components of the assembly to one another. In one application, the invention provides an improved intravenous catheter (I.V. catheter).

Inventors

  • 👤 Israel Schur

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/06; A61M25/0606

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A catheter assembly comprising (1) a needle component having a needle end, (2) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner that permits relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (3) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the catheter component is mounted on the needle component in a manner to permit rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component and the screw means controls the relative axial movement by the rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the screw means comprises a threaded-male member on the needle component and a corresponding threaded-female member on the catheter component; and wherein the needle component has a smooth, tapered conical surface proximal to the threaded-male member and the threaded-male member is closest to the needle end of the needle component and the catheter component has a corresponding smooth, tapered bore to receive the smooth, tapered conical surface of the needle component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
A catheter assembly comprising (1) a needle component having a needle end, (2) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner that permits relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (3) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the catheter component is mounted on the needle component in a manner to permit rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component and the screw means controls the relative axial movement by the rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the screw means comprises a threaded-male member on the needle component and a corresponding threaded-female member on the catheter component; and wherein the needle component has a smooth, tapered conical surface proximal to the threaded-male member and the threaded-male member is closest to the needle end of the needle component and the catheter component has a corresponding smooth, tapered bore to receive the smooth, tapered conical surface of the needle component.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the threaded-male member and the corresponding threaded-female member are about 5 to 8 mm in length and the smooth, tapered conical surface and the smooth, tapered bore are at least 7.5 mm in length.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the threaded-male member has threads of an essentially constant diameter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 2, wherein the threaded-male member has threads of an essentially constant diameter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 3, wherein the threads of the threaded-male member has a pitch whereby one-half to three rotations of the catheter component produces an axial movement of about 4 to 9 millimeters.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the catheter component is suitable for administering fluids to a human.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 3, wherein the catheter component is suitable for administering fluids to a human.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 1 further comprising a tubing adaptor for attaching a tube to the catheter component.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 3 further comprising a tubing adaptor for attaching a tube to the catheter component.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 9, wherein the tubing adaptor is modified to include a second threaded-male member which mates with the corresponding threaded-female member of the catheter component.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the needle component further comprises a protective sheath for covering the needle upon removal form the catheter component,,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 176 words
An intravenous catheter assembly comprising (1) a needle component having a needle end, (2) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner which permits relative axial movement and relative rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (3) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component by the relative rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the screw means comprises a threaded-male member on the needle component and a corresponding threaded-female member on the catheter component; wherein the threads of the threaded-male member has a pitch whereby one-half to three rotations of the catheter component produces an axial movement of about 4 to 9 millimeters; and wherein the needle component has a smooth, tapered conical surface proximal to the threaded-male member and the threaded-male member is closest to the needle end of the needle component and the catheter component has a corresponding smooth, tapered bore to receive the smooth, tapered conical surface of the needle component.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 176 words
An intravenous catheter assembly comprising (1) a needle component having a needle end, (2) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner which permits relative axial movement and relative rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (3) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component by the relative rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the screw means comprises a threaded-male member on the needle component and a corresponding threaded-female member on the catheter component; wherein the threads of the threaded-male member has a pitch whereby one-half to three rotations of the catheter component produces an axial movement of about 4 to 9 millimeters; and wherein the needle component has a smooth, tapered conical surface proximal to the threaded-male member and the threaded-male member is closest to the needle end of the needle component and the catheter component has a corresponding smooth, tapered bore to receive the smooth, tapered conical surface of the needle component.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 44 words
An intravenous catheter assembly as defined in claim 12, wherein the threaded-male member and the corresponding threaded-female member are about 5 to 8 mm in length and the smooth, tapered conical surface and the smooth, tapered bore are at least 7.5 mm in length.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
An intravenous catheter assembly as defined in claim 13, wherein the threaded-male member has threads of an essentially constant diameter.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 328 words
A method for inserting a catheter into a blood vessel or other confined anatomical space of a patient using an assembled catheter assembly having (1) a needle component having a needle end, (2) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner that permits relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (3) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, said method comprising: (1) locating the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space of the patient; (2) inserting the needle component into the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space; (3) holding the needle component stable while rotating the screw means to smoothly and axially advance the catheter component into the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space to achieve the proper placement of the catheter component within the blood vessel or other anatomical space; and (4) when the catheter component is in the proper placement within the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space, removing the needle component from the catheter assembly in a manner such that the catheter component remains in the proper placement within the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space; wherein the catheter component is mounted on the needle component in a manner to permit rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component and the screw means controls the relative axial movement by the rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the threads of the threaded-male member has a pitch whereby one-half to three rotations of the catheter component produces an axial movement of about 4 to 9 millimeters; and wherein the needle component has a smooth, tapered conical surface proximal to the threaded-male member and the threaded-male member is closest to the needle end of the needle component and the catheter component has a corresponding smooth, tapered bore to receive the smooth, tapered conical surface of the needle component.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 328 words
A method for inserting a catheter into a blood vessel or other confined anatomical space of a patient using an assembled catheter assembly having (1) a needle component having a needle end, (2) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner that permits relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (3) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, said method comprising: (1) locating the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space of the patient; (2) inserting the needle component into the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space; (3) holding the needle component stable while rotating the screw means to smoothly and axially advance the catheter component into the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space to achieve the proper placement of the catheter component within the blood vessel or other anatomical space; and (4) when the catheter component is in the proper placement within the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space, removing the needle component from the catheter assembly in a manner such that the catheter component remains in the proper placement within the blood vessel or other confined anatomical space; wherein the catheter component is mounted on the needle component in a manner to permit rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component and the screw means controls the relative axial movement by the rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the threads of the threaded-male member has a pitch whereby one-half to three rotations of the catheter component produces an axial movement of about 4 to 9 millimeters; and wherein the needle component has a smooth, tapered conical surface proximal to the threaded-male member and the threaded-male member is closest to the needle end of the needle component and the catheter component has a corresponding smooth, tapered bore to receive the smooth, tapered conical surface of the needle component.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as defined in claim 15, wherein the threaded-male member and the corresponding threaded-female member are about 5 to 8 mm in length and the smooth, tapered conical surface and the smooth, tapered bore are at least 7.5 mm in length.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as defined in claim 16, wherein the threaded-male member has threads of an essentially constant diameter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as defined in claim 15 further comprising attaching a tubing adaptor to the catheter component of step (4).
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as defined in claim 16 further comprising attaching a tubing adaptor to the catheter component of step (4).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 130 words
A catheter assembly comprising (1) a needle component, (2) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner that permits relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (3) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the catheter component is mounted on the needle component in a manner to permit rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component and the screw means controls the relative axial movement by the rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component; and wherein the screw means comprises a tapered threaded-male member having threads of an essentially constant diameter on the needle component and a corresponding tapered threaded-female member on the catheter component.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 130 words
A catheter assembly comprising (1) a needle component, (2) a catheter component mounted on the needle component in a manner that permits relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component, and (3) a rotatable screw means for controlling the relative axial movement between the needle component and the catheter component; wherein the catheter component is mounted on the needle component in a manner to permit rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component and the screw means controls the relative axial movement by the rotational movement between the needle component and the catheter component; and wherein the screw means comprises a tapered threaded-male member having threads of an essentially constant diameter on the needle component and a corresponding tapered threaded-female member on the catheter component.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 37 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 20, wherein the threads of the threaded-male member has a pitch whereby one-half to three rotations of the catheter component produces an axial movement of about 4 to 9 millimeters.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 20, wherein the catheter assembly is suitable for administrating fluids to a human.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 20 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 21, wherein the catheter assembly is suitable for administrating fluids to a human.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 20 further comprising a tubing adaptor for attaching a tube to the catheter component.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 21 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 21 further comprising a tubing adaptor for attaching a tube to the catheter component.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 27 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 20, wherein the needle component further comprises a protective sheath for covering the needle upon removal from the catheter component.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 27 words
A catheter assembly as defined in claim 21, wherein the needle component further comprises a protective sheath for covering the needle upon removal from the catheter component.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-08-06 2000-02-05 2000-08-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-08-06 2004-02-05 2004-08-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-08-06 2008-02-05 2008-08-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag