US5606607A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Two-way communications earset
Assignee: Pan Communications Inc
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Filing: 1995-06-06
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Granted: 1997-02-25
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Expires: 2015-06-06
Abstract
Abstract A one piece two way voice communications earset which is situated in or at the ear of the user and which includes either two unidirectional microphones having their outputs combined or a single bi-directional microphone.
Inventors
- 👤 Noboru Yamaguchi
- 👤 Masao Konomi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:00
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/60; H04M1/6033; H04M1/6041; H04M1/6058; H04M1/6066; H04M1/02; H04M1/04; H04M1/05; H04R; H04R3/00; H04R3/005; H04R1/00; H04R1/10; H04R1/1008; H04R1/1016; H04R1/105; H04R2201/00; H04R2201/10; H04R2201/107
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
A one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device comprising: a receiver for emitting sound primarily to the ear canal of a user; and a transmitter, coupled to the receiver, comprising: a first microphone for sound pickup adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a first position relative to the mouth of the user and outputting a first signal; and a second microphone for sound pickup spaced from the first microphone and adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a second position relative to the mouth of the user farther from the mouth of the user than the first position and outputting a second signal; subtracting means, coupled to the first and second microphones, for subtracting one of the first and second signals from the other and for outputting a third signal with a degree of amplification; and reducing means, coupled to the subtracting means, for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a first extent if a sound level at said transmitter means is greater than a selected threshold and for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a greater extent than the first extent when the sound level is less than the selected threshold.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
207 words
A one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device comprising: a receiver for emitting sound primarily to the ear canal of a user; and a transmitter, coupled to the receiver, comprising: a first microphone for sound pickup adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a first position relative to the mouth of the user and outputting a first signal; and a second microphone for sound pickup spaced from the first microphone and adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a second position relative to the mouth of the user farther from the mouth of the user than the first position and outputting a second signal; subtracting means, coupled to the first and second microphones, for subtracting one of the first and second signals from the other and for outputting a third signal with a degree of amplification; and reducing means, coupled to the subtracting means, for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a first extent if a sound level at said transmitter means is greater than a selected threshold and for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a greater extent than the first extent when the sound level is less than the selected threshold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
158 words
The one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device according to claim 1, wherein the reducing means comprises: a signal level detection circuit which receives the third signal from an input terminal and which detects the level of the third signal; a signal generating circuit, coupled to the signal level detection circuit, for outputting a control signal based on the level detected by the signal level detection circuit; a logarithmic amplifier, coupled to the signal generating circuit, which receives the third signal and amplifies the third signal based on the control signal output from the signal generating circuit; a dividing circuit, coupled to the logarithmic amplifier, which divides the amplified third signal; an amplifier, coupled to the dividing circuit, which amplifies a first output of the dividing circuit and outputs an amplified signal to the receiver; and an output line, coupled to the dividing circuit, for outputting a second output of the dividing circuit to the transmitter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
234 words
A one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device comprising: an ear cover adapted to hang at the auricle of a user's ear; a speaker attached to an inside portion of the ear cover and facing the entrance of the user's ear canal; a transmitter, coupled to an outside portion of said ear cover, comprising: a first microphone for sound pickup adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a first position relative to the mouth of the user and outputting a first signal; and a second microphone for sound pickup spaced a distance away from the first microphone and adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a second position relative to the mouth of the user farther from the mouth of the user than the first position and outputting a second signal; subtracting means, coupled to the first and second microphones, for subtracting one of the first and second signals from the other and for outputting a third signal with a degree of amplification; and reducing means, coupled to the subtracting means, for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a first extent if a sound level at said transmitter means is greater than a selected threshold and for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a greater extent than the first extent when the sound level is less than the selected threshold.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
234 words
A one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device comprising: an ear cover adapted to hang at the auricle of a user's ear; a speaker attached to an inside portion of the ear cover and facing the entrance of the user's ear canal; a transmitter, coupled to an outside portion of said ear cover, comprising: a first microphone for sound pickup adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a first position relative to the mouth of the user and outputting a first signal; and a second microphone for sound pickup spaced a distance away from the first microphone and adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a second position relative to the mouth of the user farther from the mouth of the user than the first position and outputting a second signal; subtracting means, coupled to the first and second microphones, for subtracting one of the first and second signals from the other and for outputting a third signal with a degree of amplification; and reducing means, coupled to the subtracting means, for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a first extent if a sound level at said transmitter means is greater than a selected threshold and for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a greater extent than the first extent when the sound level is less than the selected threshold.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-02-25 | 2000-08-26 | 2001-02-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-02-25 | 2004-08-26 | 2005-02-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-02-25 | 2008-08-26 | 2009-02-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |