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US5606607A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Two-way communications earset

Assignee: Pan Communications Inc
•
Filing: 1995-06-06
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Granted: 1997-02-25
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Expires: 2015-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A one piece two way voice communications earset which is situated in or at the ear of the user and which includes either two unidirectional microphones having their outputs combined or a single bi-directional microphone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Noboru Yamaguchi
  • 👤 Masao Konomi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:00
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/60; H04M1/6033; H04M1/6041; H04M1/6058; H04M1/6066; H04M1/02; H04M1/04; H04M1/05; H04R; H04R3/00; H04R3/005; H04R1/00; H04R1/10; H04R1/1008; H04R1/1016; H04R1/105; H04R2201/00; H04R2201/10; H04R2201/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device comprising: a receiver for emitting sound primarily to the ear canal of a user; and a transmitter, coupled to the receiver, comprising: a first microphone for sound pickup adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a first position relative to the mouth of the user and outputting a first signal; and a second microphone for sound pickup spaced from the first microphone and adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a second position relative to the mouth of the user farther from the mouth of the user than the first position and outputting a second signal; subtracting means, coupled to the first and second microphones, for subtracting one of the first and second signals from the other and for outputting a third signal with a degree of amplification; and reducing means, coupled to the subtracting means, for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a first extent if a sound level at said transmitter means is greater than a selected threshold and for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a greater extent than the first extent when the sound level is less than the selected threshold.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device comprising: a receiver for emitting sound primarily to the ear canal of a user; and a transmitter, coupled to the receiver, comprising: a first microphone for sound pickup adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a first position relative to the mouth of the user and outputting a first signal; and a second microphone for sound pickup spaced from the first microphone and adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a second position relative to the mouth of the user farther from the mouth of the user than the first position and outputting a second signal; subtracting means, coupled to the first and second microphones, for subtracting one of the first and second signals from the other and for outputting a third signal with a degree of amplification; and reducing means, coupled to the subtracting means, for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a first extent if a sound level at said transmitter means is greater than a selected threshold and for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a greater extent than the first extent when the sound level is less than the selected threshold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 158 words
The one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device according to claim 1, wherein the reducing means comprises: a signal level detection circuit which receives the third signal from an input terminal and which detects the level of the third signal; a signal generating circuit, coupled to the signal level detection circuit, for outputting a control signal based on the level detected by the signal level detection circuit; a logarithmic amplifier, coupled to the signal generating circuit, which receives the third signal and amplifies the third signal based on the control signal output from the signal generating circuit; a dividing circuit, coupled to the logarithmic amplifier, which divides the amplified third signal; an amplifier, coupled to the dividing circuit, which amplifies a first output of the dividing circuit and outputs an amplified signal to the receiver; and an output line, coupled to the dividing circuit, for outputting a second output of the dividing circuit to the transmitter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 234 words
A one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device comprising: an ear cover adapted to hang at the auricle of a user's ear; a speaker attached to an inside portion of the ear cover and facing the entrance of the user's ear canal; a transmitter, coupled to an outside portion of said ear cover, comprising: a first microphone for sound pickup adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a first position relative to the mouth of the user and outputting a first signal; and a second microphone for sound pickup spaced a distance away from the first microphone and adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a second position relative to the mouth of the user farther from the mouth of the user than the first position and outputting a second signal; subtracting means, coupled to the first and second microphones, for subtracting one of the first and second signals from the other and for outputting a third signal with a degree of amplification; and reducing means, coupled to the subtracting means, for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a first extent if a sound level at said transmitter means is greater than a selected threshold and for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a greater extent than the first extent when the sound level is less than the selected threshold.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 234 words
A one piece two-way simultaneous voice transmitting and receiving device comprising: an ear cover adapted to hang at the auricle of a user's ear; a speaker attached to an inside portion of the ear cover and facing the entrance of the user's ear canal; a transmitter, coupled to an outside portion of said ear cover, comprising: a first microphone for sound pickup adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a first position relative to the mouth of the user and outputting a first signal; and a second microphone for sound pickup spaced a distance away from the first microphone and adapted to be located outside the ear canal at a second position relative to the mouth of the user farther from the mouth of the user than the first position and outputting a second signal; subtracting means, coupled to the first and second microphones, for subtracting one of the first and second signals from the other and for outputting a third signal with a degree of amplification; and reducing means, coupled to the subtracting means, for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a first extent if a sound level at said transmitter means is greater than a selected threshold and for reducing the degree of amplification of the third signal to a greater extent than the first extent when the sound level is less than the selected threshold.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-02-25 2000-08-26 2001-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-02-25 2004-08-26 2005-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-02-25 2008-08-26 2009-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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