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US5614515A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lazaroid-based compositions and method for preventing adhesion formation using the same

Assignee: University of Southern California
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Filing: 1994-11-17
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Granted: 1997-03-25
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Expires: 2014-11-17
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Abstract

Abstract Compositions and method for the minimization or prevention of adhesion formation, whereby an effective amount of at least one lazaroid compound, preferably one of general formula I, is administered for a period of time sufficient to permit tissue repair. The compound of general formulae I or II is preferably administered in conjunction with a delivery vehicle (e.g., microcapsules, microspheres, biodegradable polymer films, lipid-based delivery systems such as liposomes and lipid foams, viscous instillates and absorbable mechanical barriers) useful for maintaining local concentrations of the compound at an effective level.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kathleen E. Rodgers
  • 👤 Gere S. diZerega

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/33; A61K31/395; A61K31/495; A61K31/505; A61K31/506; A61K31/496; A61K31/56; A61K31/58; A61P; A61P41/00; A61P43/00; A61P7/00; A61P7/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 31 words
A method for prevention of formation of adhesions between organ surfaces, comprising administering an effective amount of at least one lazaroid for a period of time sufficient to permit tissue repair.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 31 words
A method for prevention of formation of adhesions between organ surfaces, comprising administering an effective amount of at least one lazaroid for a period of time sufficient to permit tissue repair.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 79 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said lazaroid comprises a compound of general formula I: ##STR7## wherein R represents a formula: ##STR8## wherein R represents H or CH 3 ; R 1 represents formula Ia, as defined above, or formula IIa: ##STR9## wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 independently represent H or NR 6 R 7 wherein R 6 and R 7 independently represent H and C 1 -C 6 alkyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method according to claim 2, wherein the lazaroid comprises: 2-[[4-(2,6-Di-1-pyrrolindinyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl] methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol, dihydrochloride; (-)-2-[[4-(2,6-Di-1-pyrrolindinyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl] methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol, 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylate; 2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol, 2-[[4-[3-(ethylamino)-2-pyridinyl]-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-, hydrochloride; 2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol, 2-[[4-[3-(ethylamino)-2-pyridinyl]-1-piperazinyl]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-, (Z)-2-butenedioate; 21-[4-[5,6-bis(diethylamino)-2-pyridinyl]-1-piperazinyl]-16-alpha-methyl-pregna-1,4,9(11)-triene-3,20-dione, hydrochloride; 21-[4-[3-ethylamino)-2-pyridinyl]-1-piperazinyl-16-alpha-methyl-pregna-1,4,9(11)-trien-3,20-dione, -(Z)-2-butenedioate; 21-[4-[3-ethylamino)-2-pyridinyl]-1-piperazinyl-16-alpha-methyl-pregna-1,4,9(11)-trien-3,20-dione, hydrochloride; 21-[4-(2,6-di-1-pyrrolidinyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]-16-alpha-methyl)-pregna-1,4,9(11)-triene-3,20-dione monomethanesulfonate; 21-(4-(2,6-di-1-pyrrolindinyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]-pregna-1,4,9(11)-triene-3,20-dione, (Z)-2-butenedioate; 21-(4-(2,6-di-1-pyrrolindinyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]-pregna-1,4,9(11)-triene-3,20-dione, monomethanesulfonate; 16-alpha-methyl-21-[4-[4,6-bis(2-pyridinyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-1-piperazinyl]-pregna-1,4,9(11)-triene-3,20-dione, monomethanesulfonate; or 16-alpha-methyl-21-[4-[2,6-bis(2-pyridinyl)-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]-pregna-1,4,9(11)-triene-3,20-dione, monomethanesulfonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said lazaroid comprises 2-[(2,6-di-1-pyrrolidinyl)-4-pyrimidinyl-methylaminoethanol or 4-[3-(ethylamino)-2-pyridinyl] piperazine and salts thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said tissue repair comprises re-epithelization.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said tissue repair comprises mesothelial repair.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the lazaroid is administered in conjunction with a delivery vehicle which maintains an effective local concentration at the injury site of said lazaroid compound.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said effective local concentration ranges between about 0.007 ng and about 0.033 mg/hr/cm 2 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 8, wherein said effective local concentration ranges between about 0.007 μg and about 6.7 μg/hr/cm 2 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said effective local concentration ranges between about 0.04 ng and about 0.2 mg/hr/kg.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein said effective local concentration ranges between about 0.04 μg and about 40 μg/hr/kg.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the lazaroid compound is administered in the form of microcapsules or microspheres.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 12, wherein the microcapsules or microspheres comprise a biodegradable polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(dl-lactides), poly(dl-lactide-co-glycolides), polycaprolactones, polyglycolides, polylactic acid-co-glycolides, poly(hydroxybutyric acids), polyortho-esters, polyacetals and mixtures thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the lazaroid compound is administered in a form of a film.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 14, wherein the film comprises a biodegradable polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(dl-lactides), poly(dl-lactide-co-glycolides), polycaprolactones, polyglycolides, polylactic acid-co-glycolides, poly(hydroxybutyric acids), polyortho-esters, polyacetals and mixtures thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the lazaroid compound is administered in the form of liposomes.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 16, wherein the liposomes comprise L-alpha-distearoyl phosphatidylcholine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the lazaroid compound is administered in the form of a lipid foam.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the lazaroid compound is administered in the form of an instillate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 19, wherein the instillate comprises a high-molecular-weight carrier selected from the group consisting of dextrans, cyclodextrans, hydrogels, carboxymethylcellulose, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate and mixtures thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the lazaroid compound is administered in combination with an absorbable mechanical barrier.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 21, wherein the absorbable mechanical barrier comprises oxidized regenerated cellulose.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

WO1987001706A2 Cited
US4937254A Cited
US4937254B1 Cited
US4968675A Cited
WO1991019482A1 Cited
US5256408A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-03-24 2000-09-23 2001-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-03-24 2004-09-23 2005-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-03-24 2008-09-23 2009-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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