US5615312A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Color management system having business graphics rendering mode
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1995-06-28
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Granted: 1997-03-25
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Expires: 2015-06-28
Abstract
Abstract A business graphics rendering technique for rendering colors in color images more vividly. The business graphics rendering technique determines, for each color in a color image, whether the color is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color. For a chromatic color, color contrast is increased by increasing ink amounts for high-value ink amount colors and/or decreasing ink amounts for low-value ink amount colors. For an achromatic neutral color, ink amounts are left essentially unaltered.
Inventors
- 👤 Timothy L. Kohler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 05:39
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/46; H04N1/56; G; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; H04N1/60; H04N1/6002; H04N1/6005; H04N1/6016; H04N1/6027; G06K2215/00; G06K2215/0082; G06K2215/0094
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
73 words
A business graphics rendering technique for rendering colors in a color image more vividly, comprising the steps of: determining, for each color of plural colors, whether the color is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color; for a chromatic color, increasing color contrast by increasing ink amounts for high-value ink amount colors and/or decreasing ink amounts for low-value ink amount colors; and for an achromatic neutral color, leaving ink amounts essentially unaltered.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
73 words
A business graphics rendering technique for rendering colors in a color image more vividly, comprising the steps of: determining, for each color of plural colors, whether the color is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color; for a chromatic color, increasing color contrast by increasing ink amounts for high-value ink amount colors and/or decreasing ink amounts for low-value ink amount colors; and for an achromatic neutral color, leaving ink amounts essentially unaltered.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 1, wherein said determining step determines whether each color of the plural colors is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color by reference to a saturation value of the color in HLS space.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 1, wherein said determining step determines whether each color of the plural colors is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color by comparison of each of plural ink amounts of the color to determine whether the ink amounts yield a visually neutral color.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 1, wherein for chromatic colors, ink amounts are altered independently of values of other ink amounts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 4, wherein ink amounts are altered based on an S-shaped curve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 4, wherein each ink amount is reduced.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
74 words
A business graphics rendering technique for rendering colors in a color image more vividly, comprising the steps of: determining, for each color of plural colors, whether the color is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color; for a chromatic color, increasing color contrast by increasing ink amounts for high-value ink amount colors and by decreasing ink amounts for low-value ink amount colors; and for an achromatic neutral color, leaving ink amounts essentially unaltered.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
74 words
A business graphics rendering technique for rendering colors in a color image more vividly, comprising the steps of: determining, for each color of plural colors, whether the color is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color; for a chromatic color, increasing color contrast by increasing ink amounts for high-value ink amount colors and by decreasing ink amounts for low-value ink amount colors; and for an achromatic neutral color, leaving ink amounts essentially unaltered.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
42 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 7, wherein said determining step determines whether each color of the plural colors is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color by reference to a saturation value of the color in HLS space.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
52 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 7, wherein said determining step determines whether each color of the plural colors is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color by comparison of each of plural ink amounts of the color to determine whether the ink amounts yield a visually neutral color.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 7, wherein for chromatic colors, ink amounts are altered independently of values of other ink amounts.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 10, wherein ink amounts are altered based on an S-shaped curve.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 10, wherein each ink amount is reduced.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
125 words
A business graphics rendering technique for obtaining printer colorant values for each RGB color in a color image containing plural such RGB colors, comprising the steps of: a first converting step of converting each RGB color into HLS coordinates so as to obtain a saturation value for the RGB color; a second converting step of converting the HLS coordinates into printer colorant values; determining, based on the saturation value obtained in said first converting step, whether the RGB color is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color; for a chromatic color, increasing color contrast by increasing colorant amount of high-valued printer colorant values and/or decreasing colorant amounts of low-valued printer colorant values; and for an achromatic neutral color, leaving printer colorant amounts essentially unaltered.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
125 words
A business graphics rendering technique for obtaining printer colorant values for each RGB color in a color image containing plural such RGB colors, comprising the steps of: a first converting step of converting each RGB color into HLS coordinates so as to obtain a saturation value for the RGB color; a second converting step of converting the HLS coordinates into printer colorant values; determining, based on the saturation value obtained in said first converting step, whether the RGB color is a chromatic color or an achromatic neutral color; for a chromatic color, increasing color contrast by increasing colorant amount of high-valued printer colorant values and/or decreasing colorant amounts of low-valued printer colorant values; and for an achromatic neutral color, leaving printer colorant amounts essentially unaltered.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 13, wherein for chromatic colors, colorant amounts are altered independently of values of other colorant amounts.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
19 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 14, wherein colorant amounts are altered based on an S-shaped curve.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
A business graphics rendering technique according to claim 14, where each colorant amount is reduced.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
135 words
A color management system having plural selectable rendering modes, one of the plural rendering modes being selected so as to render a color image, said color management system comprising: a first rendering mode which includes first process steps and a look-up table, the look-up table storing printer colorant values for each of plural colors, wherein the process steps include steps to interpolate between look-up table values so as to derive printer colorant values corresponding to an input color; a second color rendering mode which includes second process steps to derive printer colorant values for an input color without reference to a look-up table which stores plural such printer colorant values for each of plural colors; and a selector for selecting one of the plural rendering modes which include said first mode and said second mode.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
135 words
A color management system having plural selectable rendering modes, one of the plural rendering modes being selected so as to render a color image, said color management system comprising: a first rendering mode which includes first process steps and a look-up table, the look-up table storing printer colorant values for each of plural colors, wherein the process steps include steps to interpolate between look-up table values so as to derive printer colorant values corresponding to an input color; a second color rendering mode which includes second process steps to derive printer colorant values for an input color without reference to a look-up table which stores plural such printer colorant values for each of plural colors; and a selector for selecting one of the plural rendering modes which include said first mode and said second mode.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
33 words
A color management system according to claim 17, wherein each of the first and second process steps include process steps for storing, in a cache, printer colorant values for input colors previously encountered.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
29 words
A color management system according to claim 17, wherein said second mode is comprised by a business graphics rendering mode which renders input colors with increased overall color contrast.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
31 words
A color management system according to claim 19, wherein in said business graphics rendering modes, for chromatic colors, high-valued printer colorant amounts are increased, and/or low-valued printer colorant amounts are decreased.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
25 words
A color management system according to claim 19, wherein in said business graphics rendering mode, for achromatic neutral colors, printer colorant amounts are left unaltered.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
39 words
A color management system according to claim 17, wherein said first mode is comprised by one of a perceptual rendering mode and a colorimetric rendering mode, and wherein said second mode is comprised by a business graphics rendering mode.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-03-24 | 2000-09-23 | 2001-03-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-03-24 | 2004-09-23 | 2005-03-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-09-23 | 2009-03-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |