US5645780A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of placing an eyepiece in a taxidermy mannikin using a protective and release coating
Assignee: MCKENZIE SPORTS PRODUCTS Inc
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Filing: 1996-03-19
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Granted: 1997-07-08
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Expires: 2016-03-19
Abstract
Abstract A protective and release coating is applied to the front portion of an artificial eyepiece before it is placed in a mold to form a taxidermy animal head mannikin. The protective and release coating is preferably a latex material that protects the front surface of the glass or plastic artificial eyepiece from scratching or other damage while being placed in a mannikin mold. The mannikin mold defines a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical features of the animal head mannikin, including the features immediately surrounding the eye. Eye socket recesses in the cavity surface are shaped to snugly receive the front portions of the eyepieces. Indicia ridges or locator sockets may be located around or in the eye socket recesses, to facilitate the proper orientation of artificial eyepieces within the eye sockets. The latex protective and release coating is preferably applied by spraying onto the front portion of the artificial eyepiece and allowed to set to form a cross-linked polymer coating before the eyepiece is positioned in the mold cavity eye socket. An adhesive may also be used to help hold the coated eyepiece in the mold eye socket. A liquid foamable and hardenable material is injected into the mold cavity, where it is allowed to expand and harden, thereby forming the taxidermy mannikin and fixing the eyepiece into the mannikin in proper position therein. The mold is then separated from the formed mannikin, and the protective and release coating is removed by peeling the coating from the front portion of the artificial eyepiece.
Inventors
- 👤 John R. Rinehart
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 11:20
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C44/1271; B29C33/00; B29C33/12; G; G09; G09B; G09B23/00; G09B23/36
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
202 words
A method of placing an artificial eyepiece in a taxidermy animal head mannikin, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a mold which defines a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical features of the mannikin including features immediately surrounding an eye, and an eye socket recess in the cavity surface for snugly receiving a front portion of the eyepiece; (b) applying a protective and release coating to a front portion of the artificial eyepiece to prevent damage to the eyepiece when it is inserted into the mold, and allowing the applied coating to set up; (c) inserting into the eye socket recess of the mold the coated front portion of the artificial eyepiece such that the eyepiece is held in the eye socket recess in a desired position and such that a rear portion of the artificial eyepiece projects into the mold cavity; (d) introducing a liquid foamable hardenable material into the mold cavity to foam, expand and harden, thereby forming the mannikin and locking the eyepiece into the mannikin in a proper position therein; (e) separating the mold from the formed mannikin; and (f) removing the protective and release coating by peeling the coating from the front portion of the artificial eyepiece.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
202 words
A method of placing an artificial eyepiece in a taxidermy animal head mannikin, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a mold which defines a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical features of the mannikin including features immediately surrounding an eye, and an eye socket recess in the cavity surface for snugly receiving a front portion of the eyepiece; (b) applying a protective and release coating to a front portion of the artificial eyepiece to prevent damage to the eyepiece when it is inserted into the mold, and allowing the applied coating to set up; (c) inserting into the eye socket recess of the mold the coated front portion of the artificial eyepiece such that the eyepiece is held in the eye socket recess in a desired position and such that a rear portion of the artificial eyepiece projects into the mold cavity; (d) introducing a liquid foamable hardenable material into the mold cavity to foam, expand and harden, thereby forming the mannikin and locking the eyepiece into the mannikin in a proper position therein; (e) separating the mold from the formed mannikin; and (f) removing the protective and release coating by peeling the coating from the front portion of the artificial eyepiece.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mold comprises two half parts which together define the cavity surface, and additionally comprising the step of closing the half parts of the mold together to form a full mold cavity therebetween.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mold cavity surface includes indicia ridges spaced about the eye socket recess, wherein the artificial eyepiece has a pupil, and additionally comprising the step of orienting the eyepiece in a desired position in the eye socket by aligning the pupil with the indicia ridges.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
89 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mold cavity surface includes a locator socket in the eye socket, wherein the artificial eyepiece has a locator piece attached to the front portion of the eyepiece, wherein the protective and release coating is applied over the front portion of the artificial eyepiece and the locator piece, and additionally comprising the step of orienting the eyepiece in a desired position in the eye socket by placing the locator piece attached to the front portion of the artificial eyepiece into the locator socket.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of claim 1 comprising additionally the step of applying an adhesive between the eye socket of the mold cavity surface and the coated front portion of the artificial eyepiece before inserting the coated front portion of the artificial eyepiece into the eye socket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the protective and release coating is a latex material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
57 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the step of applying the latex protective and release coating to the front portion of the artificial eyepiece includes the steps of spraying a liquid latex onto the front portion of the artificial eyepiece using a spray gun, and allowing the applied latex to set to form a cross-linked polymer coating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the step of allowing the applied latex coating to set lasts at least one-half hour.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
250 words
A method of placing an artificial eyepiece in a taxidermy animal head mannikin, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a mold which defines a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical features of the mannikin including features immediately surrounding an eye, and an eye socket recess in the cavity surface for snugly receiving a front portion of the eyepiece and including a locator socket within the eye socket recess; (b) attaching a locator piece to a front portion of the artificial eyepiece using a cleanable and removable adhesive; (c) applying a protective and release coating over the front portion of the artificial eyepiece and over the locator piece attached to the artificial eyepiece to prevent damage to the eyepiece when it is inserted into the mold, and allowing the applied coating to set up; (d) inserting into the eye socket recess of the mold the coated front portion of the artificial eyepiece such that the locator piece is placed within the locator socket to hold the eyepiece in the eye socket recess in a desired position and such that a rear portion of the artificial eyepiece projects into the mold cavity; (e) introducing a liquid foamable hardenable material into the mold cavity to foam, expand and harden, thereby forming the mannikin and locking the eyepiece into the mannikin in a proper position therein; (f) separating the mold from the formed mannikin; and (g) removing the protective and release coating by peeling the coating from the front portion of the artificial eyepiece.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
250 words
A method of placing an artificial eyepiece in a taxidermy animal head mannikin, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a mold which defines a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical features of the mannikin including features immediately surrounding an eye, and an eye socket recess in the cavity surface for snugly receiving a front portion of the eyepiece and including a locator socket within the eye socket recess; (b) attaching a locator piece to a front portion of the artificial eyepiece using a cleanable and removable adhesive; (c) applying a protective and release coating over the front portion of the artificial eyepiece and over the locator piece attached to the artificial eyepiece to prevent damage to the eyepiece when it is inserted into the mold, and allowing the applied coating to set up; (d) inserting into the eye socket recess of the mold the coated front portion of the artificial eyepiece such that the locator piece is placed within the locator socket to hold the eyepiece in the eye socket recess in a desired position and such that a rear portion of the artificial eyepiece projects into the mold cavity; (e) introducing a liquid foamable hardenable material into the mold cavity to foam, expand and harden, thereby forming the mannikin and locking the eyepiece into the mannikin in a proper position therein; (f) separating the mold from the formed mannikin; and (g) removing the protective and release coating by peeling the coating from the front portion of the artificial eyepiece.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the mold comprises two half parts which together define the cavity surface, and including the additional step of closing the half parts of the mold together to form a full mold cavity therebetween.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 9 comprising additionally the step of applying an adhesive between the eye socket of the mold and the coated front portion of the artificial eyepiece before inserting the coated front portion of the artificial eyepiece into the eye socket.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the protective and release coating is a latex material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
69 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the step of applying the latex protective and release coating over the front portion of the artificial eyepiece and the locator piece attached to the front portion of the eyepiece includes the steps of spraying a liquid latex onto the front portion of the artificial eyepiece using a spray gun, and allowing the applied latex to set to form a cross-linked polymer coating.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 12 wherein the step of allowing the applied latex coating to set lasts at least one-half hour.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-07-07 | 2001-01-06 | 2001-07-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-07-07 | 2005-01-06 | 2005-07-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-07-07 | 2009-01-06 | 2009-07-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |