US5657430A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Software-based procedure for conversion of a scalable font character bitmap to a gray level bitmap
Assignee: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP
•
Filing: 1996-03-07
•
Granted: 1997-08-12
•
Expires: 2016-03-07
Abstract
Abstract A binary pixel bitmap image is converted to a multi-bit gray level pixel image at a level of resolution that is reproducible by a laser printer. An edge smoothing procedure is employed by the laser printer and comprises the steps of: deriving from font contours of the image, a binary pixel bitmap of the image at a higher level of resolution than is output by the laser printer; logically stepping an m×n pixel window across pixel groups of the higher resolution binary pixel bitmap and, at each step, determining a count of pixels of one binary kind that are present within the pixel window; converting each count of pixels to a corresponding modulation signal; and controlling a laser in the laser printer in accordance with each modulation signal so that an edge smoothed gray level image is produced at the printer's level of output resolution.
Inventors
- 👤 Marcus A. Smith
- 👤 Brian E. Hoffmann
- 👤 Jeffrey L. Trask
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 19:24
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/40075; G; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; H04N1/40068; G06K2215/00; G06K2215/0002; G06K2215/002; G06K2215/0028; G06K2215/004
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
162 words
A method for converting a font contour to a multi-bit gray level pixel image which exhibits a printer-level resolution and for causing a laser printer/copier to reproduce said multi-bit gray level pixel image, said method comprising the steps of: a) deriving a high resolution level binary pixel bitmap of said font contour, said high resolution level greater than said printer-level resolution; b) logically stepping an m×n pixel window across pixel groups of said high resolution level binary pixel bitmap of said font contour and, at each step of said window, determining a count of pixels of one binary kind that are present within said window; c) converting each count of pixels to a corresponding modulation signal, said converting producing modulation signals that are a non-linear function of counts of said pixels; and d) controlling a laser in accordance with each modulation signal to produce modulated optical beams which are employed by said laser/printer to produce an edge smoothed gray level pixel image.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
162 words
A method for converting a font contour to a multi-bit gray level pixel image which exhibits a printer-level resolution and for causing a laser printer/copier to reproduce said multi-bit gray level pixel image, said method comprising the steps of: a) deriving a high resolution level binary pixel bitmap of said font contour, said high resolution level greater than said printer-level resolution; b) logically stepping an m×n pixel window across pixel groups of said high resolution level binary pixel bitmap of said font contour and, at each step of said window, determining a count of pixels of one binary kind that are present within said window; c) converting each count of pixels to a corresponding modulation signal, said converting producing modulation signals that are a non-linear function of counts of said pixels; and d) controlling a laser in accordance with each modulation signal to produce modulated optical beams which are employed by said laser/printer to produce an edge smoothed gray level pixel image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said deriving step a) converts each character of a scalable font to said high resolution level binary pixel bitmap and a step b1) occurs before step c), as follows: b1) storing each said count for a character to enable a later occurring print/copy action to call upon all counts derived for said character to create a gray level character.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said deriving step a) converts each character of a scalable font to said high resolution level binary pixel bitmap and a step b1) occurs before step c), as follows: b1) storing a multi-bit gray level value corresponding to each said count for a character to enable a later occurring print/copy action to call upon each said multi-bit gray level value derived for said character to create a gray level character representation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said high resolution level is an integer factor times said printer/copier resolution level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said m×n pixel window is stepped across m×n pixel groups of said binary pixel bitmap of said image, without overlap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein steps a) and b) are performed by software procedures.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said modulation signal controls a duration of each optical beam.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
58 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein within a range of pixel counts that is less than a total pixel count in said window, said converting step produces a modulation signal that is less in percentage than a ratio of a pixel count in said window to a total pixel count of all pixels in said window.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method as recited in claim 8, wherein said range of pixel counts encompasses approximately a lower 2/3 of pixel count values of pixels in said window.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3573789A
Cited
US4032977A
Cited
US4150400A
Cited
US4143401A
Cited
US4355337A
Cited
US4323974A
Cited
US4528561A
Cited
US4450483A
Cited
US4437122A
Cited
US4437122B1
Cited
US4851825A
Cited
US4847641A
Cited
US5005139A
Cited
US5506941A
Cited
US5329599A
Cited
US5237646A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-08-11 | 2001-02-10 | 2001-08-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-08-11 | 2005-02-10 | 2005-08-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-08-11 | 2009-02-10 | 2009-08-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |